We all know that China people have a unique advantage in learning Japanese. However, it doesn't mean that we can all learn Japanese well, especially for beginners. When using a large number of Chinese characters in Japanese, they tend to be blindly optimistic, which leads to many mistakes in the learning process. So many people can't learn Japanese in a certain period of time, or they haven't improved after studying Japanese for many years. The reason is probably that there is no correct way to learn Japanese. Look at the following frequently asked questions. Have you ever committed a crime in the primary Japanese learning stage?
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One of the problems: learning pronunciation pays too much attention to mouth movements.
If mouth movements are introduced into linguistics, in the process of imitating pronunciation, people will deliberately pay attention to their mouth shape and ignore the sounds they hear and make. To learn a language, such as mother tongue, is to listen to the sounds first and then imitate them. For some people, they will listen to their own voice, then hear that their pronunciation is incorrect, and then listen and correct it. Sometimes you may need to use phonetic symbols or letters to mark the sounds you hear, distinguish between phonetic symbols and how to write words in your mind, and finally read the words or phonetic symbols, so that learning pronunciation is slower.
If you want to learn Japanese well, you must keep studying every day. In order to facilitate the exchange of learning, a group was created to share learning methods with professional teachers every day and broadcast Japanese courses live. The beginning of this group is: June 29 in the middle, September 57 at the end, and May 37 in the order. You can find them by combining them, and you can also send more than 600 g Japanese self-study materials for free. It is important to communicate with each other in an atmosphere during the learning process, and it is also essential to learn from each other in groups.
The second problem: not paying attention to pronunciation, tone, situational training and listening training.
Language is vocal, and our feeling of language is that the sound of language first acts on our brain. If you don't practice listening, just read the words silently, the result is that you can't understand others speaking foreign languages, and it is difficult to improve your reading level.
The third question: start directly from the study of words.
The effect after this is that when you hear the sound, you don't immediately understand the meaning from the sound. You must think about what sounds and words you hear. Then I can understand what I heard. Therefore, listening is very slow. Then you won't make a sound directly in your head when you speak. You must think about what this word is. So take your time. Reading speed is slow. For example, when you see "はな" in your mother tongue, you will immediately think of those beautiful flowers. However, people who have just learned a language for a long time will think of the word "flower" or pronunciation when they see "はな", and will not directly think of those beautiful flowers. So reading speed is much slower than mother tongue. Writing is not as basic as the pronunciation of this language, and you have to memorize it before you can write an article. In the process of foreign language learning, people forget the stage of "sound and meaning".
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The fourth question: learn Japanese with national feelings.
I am one of the victims. Without that dark history, China and Japan might have become very good neighbors, just like Britain and Europe. However, in any case, language has nothing to do with national sentiment. Any language with a history spanning thousands of years has something beautiful and worthy of respect, and has a special context that other languages cannot express.
The fifth question: I don't understand what I have learned.
You don't need to learn. Language is very practical. If you only study, you will never learn well. The purpose of learning a language is to apply it. We should learn to learn by using it, so as to improve our ability quickly and achieve good learning results. It's not time to always speak correct and standard Japanese, but it's great to always blurt it out (it's not Japanese learners who have no grammar problems, it's experts). Except, of course, people born in Japan)
Sixth question: pay too much attention to grammar.
For language learners, if you can't learn "this is XX" and "これは XX", then when you want to express this meaning to others, you won't say it and others won't understand it. But when you learn this expression, you will say it naturally. On the other hand, grammar must be added to your mind. After you have thought about what you want to say, you have to determine the grammar. This is completely unnecessary, because you can say it if you know it, and you can't say it if you don't know it. If you reconfirm that the grammar is correct, you will think for a long time before you speak. Sometimes you can't even say it.
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The seventh solution to the problem: no perseverance.
I see that many students have not learned fifty tones. Fishing for three days and drying the net for two days, without perseverance, will not persist in learning for a long time. As long as you are learning a language, it is necessary to study hard 1-2 years.