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The position of Sherlock Holmes in mystery novels
Super intelligent detective-Sherlock Holmes is a detective freak created by novelist Conan Doyle, and has now become the best synonym for famous detectives all over the world!

Holmes is a tall and thin scot. He is wearing a cloak, with a pipe in his mouth, sharp eyes and a hooked nose. He moves quickly. He rides a familiar carriage or train, haunts a pier in London or a castle shrouded in night fog in the English countryside, or entertains himself by doing chemical experiments or playing the violin in an apartment in Baker Street. His high reasoning and solving ability not only made Scotland Yard detectives bow down in awe, but also made criminals in Europe and North America fear him. The loyal Dr. Watson will always be with him. He had an old enemy, Professor moriarty, who almost died once. The most unbearable thing for conceited people is to explain the reasoning process in detail to those whose intelligence is obviously inferior to their own.

Sherlock Holmes was born in 1854, the exact date is unknown; Parents are unknown and should be ordinary people who are not rich; There is a brother named mccullough who has a high IQ and doesn't like activities. Holmes respects him very much. He is the only person Holmes admits to be smarter than himself, and he can also be said to be his competitor. ) My grandmother is the sister of the French painter Horace Verne, so he was familiar with Verne's paintings since he was a child and learned about the social customs two generations ago, so he never missed a chance of a French case. Sherlock Holmes studied in an aristocratic private public school. He studied at Oxford or Cambridge University, specializing in chemistry. He doesn't like communication or general sports, but he is good at fencing and boxing.

First year of college, 19 years old. Influenced by his classmate's father, he decided to be a detective. Before graduation, his analytical and reasoning skills had become famous among his classmates. 1875 graduated from university. Two years later, he opened a detective agency in Montague Street near the British Museum in London, and took over the cases introduced by his classmates. At the age of 25, he became famous for breaking the Musgrave ceremony. 1877 met Watson and shared the Baker Street apartment. Holmes introduced Watson to Lestrade and Grayson of Scotland Yard, who often appeared in Holmes' investigations. Although Holmes made fun of these official detectives, he always attributed the investigation to them. Since then, Watson has become Sherlock Holmes' partner and biographer. All the stories about Sherlock Holmes are told by Watson.

1889, when Holmes was 35 years old, Watson married Miss Morstan with the "Four Signs" and immediately moved out of Baker Street, but he still kept close contact with Holmes. 189 1 year, they roamed the European continent together and fought Professor mauriac, the evil king of London, at the Kaisingbach Falls in Switzerland. Conan Doyle originally regarded this as the end of Sherlock Holmes, but after the novel was published, it aroused strong protests from readers. People in London's financial circles look gloomy and wear black belts on their hats to show their condolences. Letters from all over the country demanded that Holmes should not die. Conan Doyle was forced to "resurrect" Sherlock Holmes. This is also a story in the history of literature.

In order to avoid the entanglement of mauriac's clique, Holmes traveled overseas under an assumed name, including Tibet, Arabia and Sudan in China, and later went to the south of France to study chemistry. 1894, when Holmes was 40 years old, Watson had left his wife (probably her death) and returned to the Baker Street apartment. Since then, Holmes' career has reached a new climax, breaking major cases and strange cases, and his reputation has spread far and wide in continental Europe and North America.

1904 Holmes is 50 years old. After retirement, he lives in the hilly area of Sussex, enjoying country life and keeping bees for entertainment. Occasionally get in touch with Watson and spend the weekend. 19 12 On the eve of World War I, 58-year-old Sherlock Holmes went out again at the invitation of the Prime Minister to investigate in the United States and Ireland and solve the German espionage case. 1965438+retired again in 2004 and wrote a practical manual of beekeeping. Since then, I have disappeared, and the "year of death" is unknown.

Holmes is not close to women and has never been married. He seems to look down on women. However, Irene Ajdero in Bohemia was praised by Holmes for her elegant temperament and unparalleled agility. The detective even aroused some kind of almost adoration in her heart. This detail adds human brilliance to the image of Sherlock Holmes. Although he used to be addicted to drugs, he always appeared as an English gentleman.

Holmes rented a room in Room B, 2 1 1 Baker Street, which is very close to the British Museum. There, he used all the information and opportunities to learn detective's experience and science, formed the habit of being good at thinking and mastered the correct thinking method. He is not only cool-headed, observant, but also has unparalleled reasoning ability. Usually, he leisurely reads the Daily Telegraph and other popular newspapers in Room B, No.211Bekaa Street, waiting for customers to come to the door. But once he receives the case, he will immediately become a hound chasing wolves, start the set goals, and filter the whole incident layer by layer until the truth comes out!

Sherlock Holmes attaches great importance to investigation and research. Almost without exception, he will go to the scene to make a detailed investigation of the cases he undertakes, even the shapes of unburned paper balls and snuff will not be let go. He is good at analyzing cases from all aspects. "He used his thoughts calmly, just like a good chess player moving his pieces with foresight." Holmes took the case with great enthusiasm and seriousness. He often does not avoid danger, forgets to eat and sleep, goes deep into the den to investigate the case, sometimes visits the thief's nest in the middle of the night, and sometimes even conducts poisonous gas experiments on himself. He carefully observes the behavior and facial expressions of characters, and has a detailed understanding of the surrounding environment, people's reactions, newspaper news and advertisements. Even the decoration of furniture and the chirping of poultry and livestock are related to this case. Because of this, his judgment on the case can list convincing facts. Holmes is good at using psychology and logic. He observed people's psychological activities, closely linked psychological activities with evidence materials, conducted meticulous logical reasoning, sorted out the context of the case, grasped the main points, conducted full research, and then made a judgment. In addition, Holmes attaches great importance to collecting and accumulating information, from all kinds of cases to newspapers and magazines, as long as the case needs it, he can get it at his fingertips.