Up to 20 19, Tsinghua University has won 59 1 National Science and Technology Awards. Among them, the winner of the highest national science and technology award 1 person, the winner of the national natural science award 8 1 person, the winner of the national technological invention award 157 person, and the winner of the national scientific and technological progress award 352 people.
What are the specific scientific research achievements? Here are a few simple examples to attract more attention. If you want to know more, official website, Tsinghua, official website of the Ministry of Science and Technology, or online, all have related contents. Interested parties can learn more about it.
1, experimental discovery of quantum anomalous hall effect.
First of all, let's talk about quantum technology, which has been hotly debated in recent years. This aspect may be very different from that uploaded on the Internet, because few people know about the achievements of Tsinghua University in this aspect. I don't know whether Tsinghua didn't publicize it or other reasons, but it doesn't affect its strength in this respect. At that time, the leaders of difficult countries wanted to listen to the course of quantum mechanics and chose Tsinghua!
20 18 The research team led by academician Xue Qikun and Tsinghua University of Tsinghua University and Wang, He Ke, Cun and the Institute of Physics of Chinese Academy of Sciences won the first prize of the National Natural Science Award, and the winning project was named "Experimental Discovery of Quantum Abnormal Hall Effect".
This experimental discovery is one of the important scientific effects discovered by Chinese physicists in the past 40 years of reform and opening up, and it is also an important contribution made by Chinese physicists to the development of physics. With the enhancement of comprehensive national strength and continuous support for basic research, China's original innovation ability has been continuously improved. It has played an important role in promoting China's occupation of this strategic commanding height and the achievement mentioned above.
2. Contribution to clinical medicine.
The project "Key Technology, System and Clinical Application of Brain Pacemaker" completed by Professor Li of Tsinghua University Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics won the first prize of national scientific and technological progress in 20 18.
17 years later, the research team of this project independently broke through the core technology, broke the exclusive monopoly of the United States, and overcame the world problems such as gait disorder treatment of Parkinson's disease, charging safety, electrode breakage and remote program control, and obtained six three-level registration certificates.
On average, each patient saved 654.38 million yuan, and saved 400 million yuan in three years, which was exported to four countries. In 20 17, the domestic market accounted for 60%, which was the first time that China's active implantable medical devices surpassed imports, and it was a leading successful example in this field in the past 20 years.