A Review of Major Electrical Fire Accidents in China On March 20th, 2004, at about 4 pm, a boy aged 10 was electrocuted at the site of drilling a well on the west bank of the West Sewage River in Nanhejiafen Village, Chaoyang District, and he was still clutching the wire when he died. According to the police of Chaoyang Branch, after investigation, the little boy who got an electric shock was a foreigner, and this matter was the responsibility of the well digger. 65438+On February 2, 2003, at 6: 49 a.m., a fire broke out in a postgraduate dormitory on the sixth floor of Beijing Jiaotong University 18 building. The fire destroyed an area of 20 square meters, causing no casualties, but the dormitory windows were blackened and the glass was broken. The cause of the fire is that students use "quick heat" to overload the circuit, which leads to short circuit and fire. On June 7th, 2002, a fire broke out in Beijing Laitai Flower Trading Center adjacent to the dining bar at1:30, killing three people and causing economic losses as high as 700,000 yuan. On June 4th, 2003, at 6:5438+0:30 pm Shanghai time, smoke billowed from the top floor of Pu Yin Building. It is understood that the fire in this building was caused by the short circuit of the distribution box on the 1 1 floor, which led to the fire on the line from 1 1 floor to1floor, causing serious losses to residents' houses. On March 5, 2003, Chongqing, 1: 30, a grocery store in Chuncun, Baiqi Township, Hui 'an County caught fire, and the owner Guo, his wife and eldest daughter died. The cause of the fire is that the circuit of the house has been aging for a long time. After being struck by lightning, the circuit caught fire quickly, causing a fire. On June 5438+1 October1Anhui Province, a major fire accident occurred in Wang Lou Hou Yuan Natural Village, Chenxiaozhai Administrative Village, Luzhai Town, Linquan County, Anhui Province, which killed 6 people and injured1person. According to the investigation, the TV set suddenly exploded and caused a fire, causing seven people in the family to fail to escape from the fire. At 2 1: 40 on April 9, 2000, a major fire broke out in the East Paulownia Processing Factory in Suzhou, Anhui Province. According to the preliminary investigation, the fire spread rapidly due to many combustible materials, poor power distribution equipment and a wind force of 7. The whole fire area reached 4200 square meters, and 29 large and small factories and all production and distribution equipment were burned, and a large number of finished boards and rough boards were burned. Economic losses amounted to more than 800,000 yuan, but fortunately no casualties were caused. On the night of June 3rd, 2003, at around1:40, a fire broke out in the residential building No.2, Building 7, Yanhe Road, Chunting Neighborhood Committee, Tongcheng Office, fuding city, Fujian, causing 10 deaths. At 2 o'clock in the morning of July 6, 2000, a major fire broke out in a clothing factory in Yinglin Town, Jinjiang City, Fujian Province, killing five people. According to the survey, there are more than 40 workers living on the first floor of the factory building, but there is only one exit, and the wires inside are pulled and connected in disorder, which leads to a fire. Gansu165438+1October17 At 5: 39 am in 2003, a fire broke out in a three-story residential building at No.337, Beibeitan Village, Yantan Township, Chengguan District, Lanzhou City, Gansu Province, causing 4 deaths and 2 injuries. The fire area at the scene is about 15 square meter, and there is a lot of smoke in the room. The burning materials are mainly sofa cushions and their raw materials piled up in the lobby on the first floor. On the evening of April 8, 2004, workers in the expansion project 12 of Zhongrun Iron and Steel Company in Jieyang City, Guangdong Province were electrocuted. The 12m pole used in the erection of high-voltage lines in Zhongrun Iron & Steel Co., Ltd. is lowered from the ground due to the filling of "three links and one leveling" in the factory. In addition, the factory did not contact the power supply department in time, and did not apply to the relevant departments for formalities, resulting in major safety hazards that could not be eliminated in time, leading to the occurrence of electric shock tragedy. In the early morning of February 22, 2003, a fire broke out in a large telecom mall in Jiangmen City, which destroyed more than 400 square meters of the mall and caused economic losses of nearly 6,543.8+0 million yuan. According to the investigation by the fire department, the fire was caused by short circuit of wires. On June 24th, 2000, at 23: 051min, the 380 volt power cord of the warehouse on the first floor of Kaiyuan Handbag Factory in Shengli Management District, John Wan City, Dongguan City broke down, and the electric spark splashed on the nylon cloth stacked below to ignite the nylon cloth, causing a fire. The 3000-square-meter building was burned down, resulting in a direct property loss of 860,000 yuan. On the afternoon of June 28th, 2003, a major fire broke out in Liangpeitun, Liangpei Village, Yangxi Township, Sanjiang Dong Autonomous County, Liuzhou City, Guangxi Province. The fire killed 1 70-year-old woman, burned down houses 168, made 96 households * * 42 1 person homeless, and caused a fire. According to the investigation, due to the aging of fire prevention equipment, the wire is short-circuited, causing a fire. At 3 am on October 29th, 2002/KLOC-0, a major electrical fire accident occurred in Ertang Coal Mine of Nanning Mining Bureau, resulting in 30 deaths and direct economic losses of 6,543,800 yuan. After investigation, the accident investigation team determined that this was a liability accident. Baiyun Wholesale Market in Liuzhou, Guangxi1September, 1997 19 at 2: 40, due to poor contact of wires, local insulation failed, which led to discharge to the ground and ignited combustible materials. The fire area 1.39 million square meters, the first, second and third floors of the market were burned * * * 27 1 individual facades and their existing appendages, resulting in direct property losses 1.9 million yuan. Guizhou1995165438+1At 8: 40 on October 26th, a fire broke out in the communication building of Bijie Post Office, Guizhou Province. The conference room and office equipment were burned, with an area of 690 square meters. The direct economic loss was 9001.21030,000 yuan, and the long-distance communication was interrupted for 50 hours. After investigation, it was found that the fire was caused by the short circuit of the power cord igniting the decoration materials. Hainan 21At 5 am on April 26th, 2002 15, a fire broke out in Sunshine Shopping Mall in Sanya, Hainan Province, causing 7 deaths and 20 injuries. Five of them were seriously injured. At 0: 40 am on February 30, 2003, a major fire broke out in Jiangnan Farmers' Market in Lincheng Town, Lingao County due to circuit leakage. Two 20-year-old unmarried women from Lingao were burned to death in a shoe store. At the same time, the fire spread to nearby barbershops, candle shops and snack bars, and four shops were burned into ruins. At 4: 30 pm in April, 2004, Hebei Province, seven women in Jize County, Handan City, Hebei Province were suddenly electrocuted while taking a bath, and seven were knocked down immediately, resulting in 1 death and five injuries. On March 4, 2003, at about 7: 35 a.m. on/kloc-0, a serious traffic accident occurred in Yongnian section of Hebei 107 national highway. Two cars collided and caused a fire, and the cable was pulled by the roadside, resulting in 16 deaths and 27 injuries, including 5 serious injuries. 18 February 2002, 14: 20, a major fire broke out in an illegal game hall in Tangshan City, Hebei Province, killing 17 people. Because the shopkeeper modified the wire on the wall himself, it caused electricity leakage and caused a fire. On February 25th, 2000, at 2 1: 35, a big fire broke out in Du Dong Commercial Building in the old city of Luoyang, Henan Province. Some migrant workers under construction on the second and third floors and more than 200 people in the ballroom on the fourth floor were surrounded by the fire. Confirmed by the relevant departments, the fire has caused 309 deaths. This fire is a disaster caused by short circuit caused by aging lines. At 3 o'clock in the morning of March 29, 2000, a big fire broke out in the Paradise Video Hall in Jiaozuo city, and 74 spectators were killed in the fire. After repeated exploration, evidence collection and more than 30 hours of scientific simulation experiments, the expert group of the Ministry of Public Security confirmed that the fire was caused by the baking of adjacent combustible materials by the timely electric heater. On the afternoon of February 2, 2003, a major fire broke out in Tiantan Hotel, Daowai District, Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province. The fire was caused by improper electrical operation of hotel employees, resulting in 33 deaths. At noon on February 10, 2003 12: 30, a fire broke out on the first floor of Unit 2, No.9 Courtyard of No.4 Village, resulting in the burning of six electric meters and all household appliances. In 2003, in Hubei, 12, 14, 15, a fire broke out in big warehouse, a 10,000-square-meter second-floor wharf of Yichang Port Authority. The fire lasted for nearly 7 hours due to fire hydrants, flammable materials, aging lines and serious water shortage. On the first floor, the timber warehouse of timber business households in Heng Chang Market, some solid wood floors in Changda on the second floor, color TV sets, refrigerators and other household appliances and department stores in Huan Yi Building were all burnt down. Fortunately, there were no casualties. On June 5438+February 2003 1 1, a major fire broke out in the residential building at No.8 Baoshou Lane, Hanzheng Street, Wuhan, and four Hanchuan female workers sleeping in the attic were burned to death on the spot. The fire area is about 1 10 square meter. According to the investigation of firefighters, the circuit was overloaded, which caused the line to catch fire and all the wires were burned. On February 30, 2003, improper use of electrical appliances in the residential building at No.38 Chengxizheng Street, pingshan county, Yibin City, Sichuan Province caused the circuit overload and caused a major fire accident. Fire area1395m2, affected by 37 households with 87 people. Six people were killed in the fire accident. 1At 3 o'clock in the morning of March 3, 2003, a fire broke out in the food wholesale market of Daheng Food Company at Shifu Street 125 in Nanchong City. 19 people died, 23 people were injured, the burned house area was 3000 square meters, and all the non-staple food and small commodities in the building were burned. After investigation, it was confirmed that the fire was caused by the friction between the freight yard and the aging line. In April, 2004, Shen, the owner of a granite processing factory in Xiangshan, Zhejiang, hired an unlicensed electrician, which caused a leakage accident in the factory and some employees were electrocuted. On March 23, 2003, at 12: 50, a fire broke out in the electrical circuit of Huisheng Leather Shoes Factory in Guoxi Town, ouhai district, Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province, killing 6 female workers and injuring 4 others. On 2001May 12, a fire broke out in Yiwu Dingding Plastic Vacuum Coating Factory, located atNo. 1- 1 in Chengchong Industrial Zone, Yiwu, which burned down 60 square meters of buildings due to short circuit, resulting in a direct loss of 330,000 yuan. On April 23, 2003, a fire broke out in the gasification section of ammonia plant area of Amano Chemical (Group) Co., Ltd. in Jinqiao Development Zone, Inner Mongolia 18: 05.