Professional and technical personnel refer to the technical personnel who have passed the national unified examination by the national personnel department, registered and filed by the competent national ministries and commissions, and obtained the registered practice certificate, and those who have the above-mentioned practice certificate and are engaged in professional and technical management, and have been assessed as having professional and technical titles before 1983 or obtained the national administrative qualification and professional and technical practice certificate after 1984.
Continuing education is an educational activity for all members of society, especially adults, after school education, and it is an important part of lifelong learning system. As the world economy and society put forward higher requirements for continuing education, the practice field of continuing education has been developing and the research scope has been expanding and deepening. In particular, the concept of lifelong education has been accepted by more and more people, and the position, function and methods of continuing education in the economy and society have been preliminarily understood and practiced, and the scientific research of continuing education has also made great progress.