The Italian fascist party, which pursues dictatorship, is the symbol of the party. Fascism gradually became a nationalist political movement, which spread throughout most parts of Europe during World War II from 1939 to 1945. Germany under Hitler from 1933 to 1945, Italy under Mussolini from 1922 to 1943, and so on, are all fascists.
2. The roots of fascism
"Fascism" is a symbol of power of senior officials in ancient Rome. It is a pile of sticks and sticks tied with belts, often with an axe with an outward blade in the middle, hence the name "fascism". At first, it was a symbol of early kingship. Later, senior officials were carried on their shoulders (one person tied) when they traveled, symbolizing their administrative power, hence the name fascism.
"Fascism" is an ancient term, which originated in Rome. At that time, every consul in Rome had 12 guards. The guard officer carries a string of beating sticks on his shoulder, with an axe in the middle, which symbolizes the power of the supreme head of the country. This kind of club is called "fascism" This is an instrument of torture used to execute people. If someone commits a felony, the consul will pronounce a loud sentence: "execute him with fascism." The guards immediately untied the "fascist" from his shoulders and severely beat the sinner until he was knocked to the ground, then pulled him down and knelt on the ground, pulled out an axe from the "fascist" and cut off his head on the spot. This is the origin of "fascism".
Extended data
The World Anti-Fascist War refers to the Second World War, involving residents of five continents. The war is divided into two major battlefields, namely, the European Pacific battlefield, which is the largest war in human history after the First World War.
1September 1939 to1September 2, 1945, axis countries such as Germany, Italy and Japan and satellite countries such as Bulgaria, Hungary and Romania were on one side, and anti-fascist alliances such as China, the United States, Britain and the Soviet Union and anti-fascist forces around the world were allies. From Europe to Asia, from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean, there are 6/kloc-0 countries and regions, and more than 2 billion people are involved in the war, with a combat area of 22 million square kilometers. In the war, there were more than 70 million military and civilian casualties and losses of more than 5 trillion US dollars.
World War II ended with China, the United States, the Soviet Union and other anti-fascist countries and the people of the world defeating the fascist aggressors to win world peace. The Second World War was provoked by the aggression and expansion of fascist countries such as Germany, Japan and Italy, and gradually evolved into a global war after several local wars.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Fascism