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How to write essays (especially argumentative essays)
Argumentative essays are lyrical, vivid and philosophical, giving readers a rational image and emotion, thus providing a broad space for thinking and association. It often contains profound philosophy, which combines emotion, philosophy and image in one furnace. When appreciating argumentative essays, we should pay attention to understanding reason from emotion, influencing emotion in reason, and carefully understanding the artistic characteristics of the blending of reason and reason. Argumentative writing belongs to prose and literary works, not argumentative writing. But it is different from general prose, such as narrative prose, landscape prose and lyric prose. Its ideological connotation is rationality, and it is a unique reflection on social and life problems. Its purpose is to inspire and educate people, and prose is just its writing style. In this sense, the teaching of argumentative writing should first make students understand, that is, grasp the reasons or symbolic meanings expressed in the article. However, argumentative writing is not a good argumentative writing. It is not expressed in the logical form of concept, judgment and reasoning, nor is it organized in the structural form of asking questions, analyzing problems and solving problems. Its writing is more flexible and free. To paraphrase a ready-made phrase, it is "scattered in form and scattered in spirit." There are two other points that deserve our special attention (the most important point in my opinion), that is, 1 argumentative essays are often expressed in literary language when reasoning, sometimes euphemistically and implicitly. This kind of prose is often accompanied by strong emotional color and distinctive personality color when reasoning. Now is the time to write prose, but how to write prose? Write what? It is estimated that no one can convince anyone, because this is an era in which no one can convince anyone. Maybe only you can be persuaded. Good prose should be a good speech. When a person goes out to communicate, the most important thing is to talk. This song is first and foremost an expression. Whether people are willing to listen to what they say is a matter of skill. This is just like prose writing, and it also wants to express a meaning. What others say is vivid, and people are willing to listen. It is not easy for a person to say what others like to hear. So there are only a few really excellent essays. A person's speech is related to himself. A frank person speaks frankly and a melancholy person speaks melancholy. The identity of the speaker is certain, so it makes him speak in line with his identity. Prose is like this, living in the countryside is more suitable for describing landscapes and pastoral areas; Living in a metropolis is more suitable to describe feasting. Why do old people who write perfect compositions? It is a matter of experience for a person to go from not knowing the world at all to being able to do it with ease. He knows what to say to everyone and how to correct it. The older you get, the more you can talk. But at this time, another question, "There are many old sayings." Looking at the old man's words, although I feel clean, I am always nagging and indulging in past memories. A really good speech must be in line with the times. There are skills in speaking, so there are skills in prose. The skill of prose lies in using more verbs and writing words vividly; Write beautiful words with adjectives; Write powerful words with long sentences and short sentences. Rhyme is useful for writing prose, and the beautiful and charming words are in line with rhyme, even and elegant, and relaxed. But the so-called great beauty is silent and there is no trace of snow. If you pursue it deliberately, you will fall into the alley and make a sound that few people can hear. You should speak your own language, but you can't follow others. The so-called personality of prose probably refers to this! When the poet speaks, we feel poetic; When historians speak, we feel the atmosphere; We felt very happy when the painter spoke. Then, when writing prose, can you use the poet's sentence pattern, the historian's brushwork and the painter's structure to write beautiful, magnificent and well-structured words? A talkative person is also good at listening. People who write prose need to read, see how others write and think about how they will write. Only in this way can we make progress. A broad-minded person can tolerate the world. If you ask such a person to write prose, he can tolerate everything. An invisible gas permeates it. Prose is full of spirit, just as people are full of spirit. The spirit of prose lies in the author's mentality. Too much sadness will lead to resentment, too much excitement will lead to impetuous spirit, and too much success will lead to domineering spirit. These are all things that readers hate. Only people with gentle appearance and gentle personality can be accepted by the public. A person can speak very well at that time, but others will be quite despised afterwards. Speaking is an artistic activity, and what you say must stand the test, so that it will be sung through the ages.