Health care in nurseries and kindergartens refers to providing children with a safe and healthy environment and conditions conducive to physical and mental health development, including preventing infectious diseases and accidental injuries and ensuring nutrition and health. Its specific contents are as follows:
1. Environmental health guarantee. The most basic content of kindergarten health care is environmental health protection. Kindergartens should be equipped with environmental sanitation facilities in accordance with regulations, and regularly clean and disinfect activity places, toilets and other areas to ensure that children grow up in a clean, hygienic and safe environment.
2. Dietary nutrition guarantee. Nursery institutions need to provide children with reasonable and balanced food, make a reasonable diet plan, and provide them with adequate food according to their age, gender, weight, height and other factors. In addition, in terms of diet, we should also pay attention to regular inspection of tableware disinfection, cleaning of dining tables and chairs, environmental sanitation and other issues.
3. Prevent infectious diseases. In kindergartens, it is very important to prevent infectious diseases. Nursery institutions need to strictly implement the relevant regulations of the national health department on the prevention of infectious diseases, check the temperature of children, isolate children with fever and prevent virus infection. In addition, regular physical examination and vaccination are needed.
4. Prevent accidental injuries. Children are easily injured in the process of playing. Nursery institutions need to strengthen the safety management of children, establish corresponding safety management systems, strengthen on-site management, conduct safety inspections on venues, and provide safety protection for children.
5. Health education. Kindergarten is an important environment for children's growth and development. Nursery institutions need to help children understand the importance of health through health education, educate children to develop good health habits and living habits, and improve their self-care ability.
In a word, health care in kindergartens is the basic work to ensure the healthy development of children. Its contents involve environmental sanitation, diet nutrition, prevention of infectious diseases, prevention of accidental injuries, health education and so on. Nursery institutions need to establish corresponding management systems, strengthen management, improve service quality, and provide safe and healthy growth environment and conditions for children.