It is a good thing that college students have lofty ideals and ambitions, but how can they start a business without practical experience? The following is the relevant content I have compiled. Let's have a look.
How to practice college students' entrepreneurship 1 1? Make use of university clubs to practice.
Any activity of a school community is a comprehensive process from planning to final realization. Participate in the overall situation, experience the overall situation, and exercise the ability of organization, cooperation and resource utilization. This is the most basic way to exercise comprehensive ability. How should college students who have no practical experience start a business? How should college students start a business?
Second, use college spare time to work in winter and summer vacations.
Nowadays, there are many job opportunities for students in society, and students' comprehensive ability can be fully exercised through part-time work. Market research, sales, organization, human resource management, financial management, logistics management and other aspects of the ability can be more or less exercised in the process of work, coupled with the comparative study of related books, it is entirely possible to accumulate experience.
The actual work of college students' part-time jobs is often tedious or repetitive, but we can't underestimate these jobs. For example, in sales, in this process, college students can observe consumers' consumption ability, consumption concept, evaluation of company products and market-related products, grasp market news, predict market demand, gain insight into market gaps, and guide production with the market. If you are a student team leader in marketing, you can also take the opportunity to ask the relevant sales staff and apply for a visit to the production site. Being a student cadre can lead students to give full play to their teamwork ability, overfulfil their tasks and accumulate practical basic experience in personnel management, logistics management and financial management. Engaged in related projects in the future, there will be a comparison and reference in the market. In the work practice of other contents, you can also accumulate relevant experience through simple work.
Third, participate in the school's scientific research projects and gain practical experience.
Students who participate in the school's scientific research projects have more opportunities to contact project tutors. Project instructors are often in close contact with the society and can learn a lot of practical experience from them. Participating in scientific research projects can fully exercise hands-on ability, find out entrepreneurial ideas and exercise planning ability through experiments.
Fourth, practice in the enterprise after graduation.
Enterprise is an actual entrepreneurial team. In this team, it is advisable to exercise and accumulate experience. However, in an enterprise, if you want to start your own business, you need to be good at discovering new entrepreneurial ideas, or find entrepreneurial opportunities in the gaps of your enterprise market, or your own team is higher than your enterprise's team, then you will have a successful grasp of independent entrepreneurship.
Some students who are eager to start their own businesses are characterized by "high-minded but low-minded". Their inexperience and lack of ability to integrate resources and implement management from a professional perspective are the important reasons for the failure of college students' entrepreneurship. Therefore, in order to succeed in a project, there is no need to try blindly without practical experience, and there is no need to experience major failures at the beginning of life independence.
How to practice Part 2 of college students' entrepreneurship must first have good entrepreneurial enthusiasm.
Only when you have great enthusiasm for entrepreneurship, actively participate in practice and are eager to receive entrepreneurship education can your quality and ability be improved. At present, college students' entrepreneurship in China is still in the primary stage, and there are not many successful cases of entrepreneurship. However, according to the survey statistics, most students have a strong interest in entrepreneurship, great enthusiasm, and the impulse and dream to start a business. Most college students are also eager for the school to carry out various courses of entrepreneurship education, and hope that the school can organize more lectures and give relevant knowledge and technical help, which shows that most college students are eager to improve their entrepreneurial quality and ability, such as interpersonal skills, leadership decision-making ability, organizational management ability, investment and financial management ability, teamwork ability and so on. Lay a foundation for future entrepreneurship, thus promoting their all-round development.
Second, we should have rational entrepreneurial psychological quality.
Third, we should have independent psychological quality.
However, some students think that the purpose is to improve their ability and quality, and more students are to realize their ideals and self-worth. Entrepreneurial purpose is clear and valuable. This also shows that college students have a more rational understanding of entrepreneurship at present. Fourth, we must have a very strong sense of entrepreneurial communication. Team spirit is the favorite topic of college students. College students have a strong sense of teamwork, and generally want to start a business in the form of a team, and there is little phenomenon of individual entrepreneurship.
When asked about the necessary ability to start a business, the proportion of choosing interpersonal communication ability is the largest. During college, many people also attach great importance to the establishment of interpersonal relationships, try their best to expand their social circle and make new friends, like-minded people and experienced elders. , eager to succeed in entrepreneurial operation management through complementary advantages, unity and cooperation. Years of research by Dr. George Howard, a professor of psychology at Harvard University in the United States, shows that the success or failure of a person's career lies in the advantage of personality.
It can be seen that college students have a strong entrepreneurial consciousness of unity, cooperation and interpersonal communication. Fifth, entrepreneurial college students should have a very good positive and optimistic psychological quality. Many college students choose employment after graduation, but this does not mean that they lack the consciousness of starting their own businesses. Self-employment consciousness is a state of mind, not just entrepreneurship. Some college students do not go to work mechanically, but actively seize opportunities in their jobs, analyze and solve problems with creative judgment, brand-new ideas and broad horizons, so as to transform their knowledge and ability into new social values.
How to practice college students' entrepreneurship 3 1, and the choice of entrepreneurship mode
The common entrepreneurial ways of college students are:
(1) Open an online shop
Compared with physical store management, this method is more cost-effective and often favored by more college students. The rent or something is out of your consideration.
(2) Join the business.
The biggest advantage of this method is that you don't have to worry about "opening up the market" and "product research and development". With the help of the east wind of the headquarters, we can get some "brand customers" in a short time and share the risks.
(3) Partnership.
A person alone, inevitably lack of confidence, funds and so on, a person's burden, but also appears heavier. It can save a lot of trouble for college students who just try to start a business.
(4) Conceptual entrepreneurship
Can provide some unique ideas and ideas to start a business. To put it bluntly, it is to turn some good ideas that save time and effort into products and open up new markets.
2, "five steps" to get "college students' entrepreneurship"
Step one: aim at business opportunities.
This is the first step for college students to start a business, and it is also a crucial step. For inexperienced college students, some low-cost, low-input and low-risk projects are undoubtedly the best choice. Small groups integrated some data on the Internet and recommended some projects suitable for college students to start businesses:
(1) clothing online store: this kind of project is very quick to get started, and the start-up capital is very small. Now online shopping has become a normal state of people's lives, so there is still a lot of room for profit.
(2) Catering: For college students who have been complaining about university canteens, the emergence of a new catering channel is definitely "gospel". It is a good choice to open a nutritious breakfast takeaway or a university coffee bar.
(3) Cosmetic purchasing: For college students who are blindly seeking change, "loving beauty" has become a normal state. A small bottle of essence ranges from tens to thousands, and the profit margin in the middle is self-evident.
(4) Beauty industry: similar to manicure and acne. One hundred nail services, only one bottle of nail polish costs less than 10 yuan, which is simple and convenient. There are also some acne mask powders created by college students for sale, and the sales volume is also considerable.
(5) Campus service shop: similar to print shop. For college students, the printing shop can be said to be an indispensable part. In addition to the need to print all kinds of key points in the mid-term and final period, there are also a lot of materials to print at ordinary times.
Step 2: Conduct market analysis.
After finding the right business opportunities, it is necessary to conduct market analysis, generally from three aspects:
(1) Analyze the general situation of competitors in the same industry: the price of competitors, the approximate number of competitors, etc.
(2) The consumption of an industry in its own region is determined by the consumer groups.
(3) Conduct market risk analysis and predict your own competitiveness.
Step 3: Determine the way to start a business.
Consider your own actual situation and determine the most suitable way to start a business. If you are afraid of too much risk, you can choose to try a partnership.
Step 4: Prepare "venture capital"
This is the most critical link in the whole entrepreneurial chain. It is also the cornerstone of existence. Without sufficient funds as support, all plans will become a dead letter. Venture capital usually comes from several sources:
At your own expense: this is the most traditional way, at your own risk.
Student loan: It is also an option to seek loan help from the bank.
Government support: In recent years, there are more and more preferential policies to support college students' entrepreneurship, and it is necessary to borrow the east wind of the government.
Institutional support: There are often some entrepreneurial competitions, and some enterprises provide entrepreneurial funds for college students with dreams.
Step 5: Put it into practice
The last step is to put it into practice. If starting a business is just lip service, nothing is equal to nothing.
abstract
In short, "college students' entrepreneurship" is not a distant thing. As long as we do our homework and dare to put it into practice, it is possible.
College students' entrepreneurship is actually more about trying and learning. Since we have chosen the road of starting a business, we must be down to earth. Even if you fail, it is an experience of life. This is the real meaning of college students' entrepreneurship.
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Handmade Experience and Artistic Charm
Lin
? Zhu Wenchang, a poet in the Song Dynasty, said in the book "Continued Book": "His ambition is base