1, it needs to be clear who can impose educational punishment. Class cadres have no right to punish other students, schools have no right to deal with students' illegal acts on behalf of judicial organs, and teachers have no right to severely punish students.

2. Understand the problem of disciplining students. As one of the means of education, punishment aims at promoting the standardization of students' behavior, and can only be aimed at deviant behavior itself. In the process of punishment, we should adhere to the basic principle of "focusing on things, not on people".

3, the implementation of severe education punishment should be carried out in accordance with certain procedures. The implementation of severe education and punishment should be as standardized as the law and implemented according to certain procedures. Because this can effectively protect the legitimate interests of students or teachers and prevent them from being hurt.

4. Prevent education and punish violations of students' legitimate rights. Special attention should be paid to the protection of students' rights in the right of educational punishment, and teachers are required to be legal, reasonable and fair in exercising the right of punishment, to prevent students' rights from being damaged or infringed to the maximum extent, and to provide feasible relief measures and channels afterwards to effectively safeguard students' legitimate rights and interests.