1. Cultivate interest: Music enlightenment education can help children cultivate interest in music from an early age and let them learn music in a pleasant atmosphere.

2. Improve intelligence: Music enlightenment education can promote children's brain development and improve children's observation ability, memory, imagination and creativity.

3. Cultivate aesthetic ability: through music enlightenment education, let children learn to appreciate beauty and cultivate a good aesthetic view.

4. Enhance self-confidence: Music enlightenment education can help children exercise their ability and enhance their self-confidence in performance.

5. Cultivate teamwork ability: Group activities in music enlightenment education can help children learn to cooperate with others and cultivate team spirit.

6. Cultivate sentiment: Music has a unique charm, which can cultivate children's sentiment and make them more elegant and restrained.

Disadvantages:

1. Too much emphasis on skills: If the music enlightenment education pays too much attention to the teaching of skills, it may make children ignore the understanding and experience of the essence of music.

2. Ignore other aspects of development: paying too much attention to music enlightenment education may make children's learning and growth in other aspects ignored.

3. Increase the family burden: Music enlightenment education may require parents to invest more time and money, which will bring a certain economic burden to the family.

4. Excessive pressure: If the requirements for children's music enlightenment are too high, it may bring excessive pressure to children and affect their physical and mental health.

5. Lack of individuality: Music enlightenment education often adopts unified teaching methods and evaluation standards, which may not meet the individual needs of each child.