Wang Zhengping, editor-in-chief of Fudan University Press, edited the new edition of "Famous Chinese and Foreign Education Words Part II Teachers and Students" (1), which clearly shows who said this sentence.
/kloc-a Czech educator (Comenius) in the 0/7th century said: Teachers are the greatest profession in the world.
Russian educator (ushinski) said: The teaching profession is the greatest profession in history.
Former Soviet educational theorist (Kalinin): "Engineer of human soul".
Extended data:
65438+an educational trend of thought that rose in the United States at the end of 2009 and the beginning of 2000, represented by Dewey, Ke Qubo and others. His representative works are Dewey's My Education Credo (1897), Democracy and Education (19 16) and Ke Qubo's Design Teaching Method (19 16).
The basic idea is
Dewey s Democracy and Education;
First, education is life;
Second, education is the continuous growth of students' individual experience;
Third, the school is an embryonic society;
Fourth, the curriculum organization is centered on student experience;
Fifth, the teacher-student relationship is child-centered;
Sixth, students' independent discovery, performance and experience should be emphasized in the teaching process.
Pragmatic pedagogy based on American pragmatism is the educational expression of American capitalist spirit, which profoundly criticizes the traditional educational concept represented by Herbart and promotes the development of pedagogy. The deficiency lies in the neglect of systematic knowledge learning, the leading role of teachers in the process of education and teaching, and the characteristics of the school to a certain extent.
Its influence gradually weakened after the 1950s, but at the end of the 20th century, the pragmatic educational thought, which emphasized knowledge innovation and cultivated students' inquiry ability and creativity, showed signs of revival.
References:
Jan Amos Komensky _ Baidu encyclopedia