In the kindergarten syllabus, children's health is put in the first place, and the normal development of children's bodies is the most important part in the health field. Childhood is an important period of physical development. During this period, children's poor sitting posture, standing posture and walking posture are likely to lead to serious problems such as spinal curvature and shoulder deviation in children's physical development, which are difficult to correct in adulthood. Therefore, in order to help children develop the correct posture of sitting, standing and walking, and improve their awareness of self-protection, in this activity, through multimedia, picture display, games and other forms, let children understand the causes of hunchback, feel the inconvenience caused by hunchback, and let children spontaneously adjust their posture of sitting, standing and walking in daily life, laying a good foundation for healthy growth.
moving target
1, develop the correct posture of sitting, standing and walking, and understand the importance of correct posture.
2. Stimulate the feelings of caring for the body and raise the awareness of self-protection.
Activities to be prepared
Experience preparation: Observe the posture of hunchback people in daily life.
Material preparation: multimedia courseware, forest pictures, humpback whale photos, music tapes, etc. Clothing (PLA clothing, fashion, etc.). ) and props for children's performances.
Scene creation: small stage, supermarket, kitchen and other game scenes.
Activity process
1, guide children to observe the pictures of the forest, and say: What's the difference between the trunks of big trees in the forest? (Some are tall and straight, some are bent) Why do the trunks of some big trees bend like a small hunchback?
2. Show the courseware and ask the children to watch the growth process of the saplings carefully.
Thinking:
(1) Which saplings have grown into mighty PLA soldiers?
(2) Which saplings grow up to become humpback whales? Why?
3. Show some photos of "hunchback" people, let children observe their posture and talk about their beauty. Why did they become like this? Teach children to cherish their beautiful bodies, but don't discriminate against people with physical disabilities.
4. Show the schematic diagram of the human spine, and the teacher will explain the reason for the formation of "humpback": the human spine is like the trunk of a tree seedling. If you keep an incorrect posture of sitting, standing, walking and sleeping for a long time in the process of growth and development, your spine will bend and become a small hunchback when you grow up.
5. Ask children to observe the photos of children's life taken by teachers in their daily activities, and discuss: Which children's sitting posture, standing posture, walking posture and sleeping posture are correct? What's the problem?
6. Let children play "little hunchback" in the created game scene, perform dancing, singing, shopping in the supermarket, doing housework in the kitchen, etc. Feel the inconvenience that hunchback brings to life.
7. discuss: what should children do so that they will not become hunchbacks when they grow up? Encourage children to express their opinions boldly and summarize according to the results of children's discussion.
8, everyone take turns to the small stage catwalk and performance:
(1) Who is the best in sitting, standing and walking posture? The teacher saved the children's most beautiful moment with the lens.
(2) Learn to do drills and exercises on the March, emergency March and queue change of the PLA.
Activity expansion
Life activities:
(1) In daily life, children are often reminded to keep the correct posture of sitting, standing, walking and sleeping, and help individual children to correct the bad posture that has been formed.
(2) Carry out the "Who is the most beautiful" appraisal activity.
Game activities: perform various performances on the "small stage" with the most beautiful posture.
Activity reflection
In this activity, the teacher let the children feel the reason of hunchback intuitively through the growth courseware of Xiaoshu, let the children experience the trouble of hunchback personally through games, and let the children understand the importance of keeping the correct posture of sitting, standing, walking and sleeping psychologically. The teacher cooperated with parents to intercept some photos of children's behavior in daily life. When the children saw their incorrect posture of sitting, standing, walking and sleeping, they all hung their heads shyly. Children know what posture is the most beautiful. They are happy to show their most beautiful posture on the stage in front of the teacher's camera. After concentrated activities, continue to carry out the "Who is the most beautiful" activity, so that children can observe, appreciate and evaluate other people's sitting, standing and walking postures in their daily lives, and urge and remind each other, so that their good behavior habits can be consolidated. (early childhood education)