A: The teleology of individual-oriented education is based on individual instinctive needs, emphasizing that education should obey the law of human growth and meet human needs; Attach importance to the value of education to individuals: advocate that the purpose of education is to cultivate "natural people", develop people's personality, enhance people's value and promote personal self-realization. Its representative figures are Rousseau, Rogers, Froebel, Pestalozzi and so on.