1. Create situations to stimulate students' interest in speaking, so that every student can express his views accurately in Mandarin.
2. Learn to listen carefully and express actively in the multi-dimensional interaction between teachers and students.
3. Teach students to be natural and generous and treat others with courtesy.
4. Let students learn to treat strangers and learn to protect themselves.
Teaching emphasis: when different people knock at the door, learn to think calmly and respond skillfully, distinguish between good and bad, enhance self-protection ability, and learn to express accurately and skillfully.
Teaching difficulties:
1. Cultivate students' ability to tell stories completely through reasonable imagination, and cultivate the habit of listening carefully and being willing to express and communicate.
2. On the basis of the story, continue an ending for the picture and compile a complete story.
Teaching preparation: the teaching process of multimedia courseware;
First, dialogue import
Teacher: Does the teacher want to test whether you know this word?
Show courseware: (slave) is composed of several parts of the human body, ears are used for listening, eyes are used for observing, mouth is used for talking, and heart is used for thinking. When we study, we use "ears, eyes, mouth and heart" together, so that we become smarter and smarter. Do you want to be a smart boy? Then please show your intelligence!
1, the teacher plays a piece of music "Bunny". Please listen with your ears, think hard and think about what you said. Teacher: What did you hear? Health: The wolf wants to come in, but the white rabbit won't open the door. Teacher: You have listened with your ears and thought hard. You are really a clever boy. The story Bunny is so simple that you are familiar with it and have a glib tongue. I want to make it harder. Can you still talk? Design intention: Taking the word "cong" as the leading-in purpose of teaching can stimulate students' interest in learning and arouse their curiosity. The purpose of using the song Bunny is to let students learn to listen and think with their ears, so as to run through the whole classroom teaching and guide students to become smart children with "ears, eyes, mouth and heart" and pave the way for the next link. )
Second, contact life, clear picture and meaning.
(1) Introduce topics and show pictures. The rabbit is very clever. It won't open the door when it knows it's the wolf. Today, a child met a situation similar to that of a rabbit. what should he do ? (Board Question: What should I do? Raise your right hand and write together! When we write, we should be meticulous and serious. Teacher: Now we ask you to observe the picture carefully with a pair of bright eyes.
1. Guide students to carefully observe the time, place and who is doing the first picture. Teacher: "A person" can also be called "a person". Who can add the word "alone"? Where did Xiaoming's parents go? Health: Go to work and work overtime. Teacher: Connect what the students say. Health: One day, Xiaoming's parents both went to work, and Xiaoming was doing his homework at home alone. Teacher: When Xiaoming was thinking about his homework, what sound interrupted his train of thought?
(2) Let the students look at the second picture and connect the first picture with the second picture. Health: One day, Xiaoming's parents went to work, and Xiaoming was doing his homework at home alone. Suddenly I heard a knock at the door. Teacher: Hearing the knock at the door, we were as curious as Xiao Ming in the room, so he went to the door and asked curiously, who will read their conversation? Teacher: Who will connect these three pictures? Health: One day, Xiaoming's parents went to work, and Xiaoming was doing his homework at home alone. Suddenly I heard a knock at the door. Teacher: Xiaoming heard that he is a friend of his father. Did he open the door directly? What did he do? Student: I picked up the bench and stood on the bench and saw an uncle thinking, what should I do? Teacher: Yes, Xiao Ming thinks through the cat's eye. What should I do?
(3) Who will connect these four pictures? Let's take a look at Xiaoming's problems. Xiaoming has a problem, shall we help him solve it together? Health: OK. Teacher: What a group of helpful children. (Design intention: The content of this oral communication is quite close to students' real life. This process is mainly to guide students to learn to observe one thing in order and make it clear. On the basis of making it clear, try to be as detailed as possible and show the pictures vividly in the text, so that students can observe the pictures carefully, think hard and tell what the pictures are. Make the story clear, and pay attention to complete the sentences in the process of speaking. Third, make clear the meaning of the picture, student-student communicator: The uncle outside the door may be Xiao Ming ...?
(Blackboard: I know), or it may be ... (Blackboard: I don't know) Let's talk about what to do if we know. Show courseware: what should I do if I know?
1. Develop a reasonable imagination.
(1) The named student said.
(2) Show courseware: Please come in, sit down, have tea, eat fruit, chat Teacher: Yes, if you are a friend of Dad, be polite to others (blackboard writing: hospitality). What should Xiao Ming do when he sees himself as an unknown uncle through the cat's eye? Show courseware: I don't know what to do?
2. Name the student and talk about it.
3. Let the students talk about calling their father or police uncle, and let the students try to tell the process. Show courseware: call dad, call uncle policeman, and politely ask him to leave the teacher: politely refuse the strange uncle, so that we can do it (blackboard writing: self-protection) Teacher: There are so many ways for students to solve it, and Xiao Ming has to thank you.
4. Ask the students to make up a complete story and ask two students to tell what they know and what they don't know. (Design intention: When the students connect the four pictures, they know that Xiao Ming has a problem, so let the students imagine who is outside the door and how to do it. When throwing questions, let students feel that this is what they will encounter in life. Students who are close to life can easily open their hearts and make things concrete and vivid in the process of complementing each other. )
Fourth, live performance and in-depth practice.
Teacher: You speak very well. Do you want to perform? Think clearly who should be Xiaoming, uncle, father or police uncle.
1. Play in groups of four or at the same table. The teacher patrolled the students and said, Xiao Ming knows them. What should I say? How come? What should Xiaoming say if he doesn't know his uncle? How come? Talk about it in your own life. How do you receive guests politely? How do you treat strangers? How to protect yourself? Let two students perform different scenes with the teacher at the scene, and the teacher evaluates them. Make way: warm reception
(2) Don't let me in: Explain the reason clearly and put it mildly. If uncle insists on coming in, he should be tactful. Teacher: Because of the time, we can't perform any more. We can also perform with our parents and see what they can do.
3. Show children's songs and deepen the impression. Teacher: We just said and did, and we made up a lively and interesting story. In our life, some criminals will use "acquaintances" to gain trust and carry out crime prevention activities. The teacher brought a children's song, which I believe will help you in your future life. Children's songs about safety knowledge are at home alone, and someone knocks at the door. Look through the cat's eye. If you know someone, please come in. Tea was served, and we chatted, and all the guests praised me for being polite. Don't open the door until you know it. Protecting yourself is the most important thing. Ask your parents if they are all right, and remember to call the police. (Design intention: In this oral communication activity, with the help of the pictures provided by the teaching materials, provide the situation that conforms to the actual life of students, pave the way for story analysis and guide students to enter the situation with language. During the performance, the students added movements and expressions, which increased the expressive force of the story, and made the students have an actual oral communication activity in real life situations, reading children's songs together and deepening their understanding.
Five, after-school exercises
Please go back and write the story we made up today. You can use these words when you make them up.
Summary: How beautiful and lovely our world is. But there are also many dangers. In addition to the protection of my family, I also want to be a small cactus to establish a sense of security from an early age. Only in peace can our childhood be happy.