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Commonly used effective teaching methods and strategies are
Common effective teaching methods and strategies include lectures, conversations and demonstrations.

1, teaching method:

Teaching method is a way for teachers to impart knowledge to students through oral language. Teaching methods include telling, explaining, reading and speaking. When teachers use various teaching methods to teach, most of them are accompanied by teaching methods. This is the most commonly used teaching method in China.

2. Talking about the law:

Talking is also called asking and answering. It is a way for teachers to ask students questions according to certain teaching requirements, ask students to answer them, and guide students to acquire or consolidate knowledge through questions and answers. Speaking is especially helpful to stimulate students' thinking, arouse their enthusiasm for learning and cultivate their ability of independent thinking and language expression. Conversation is a common method in junior high schools, especially in the lower grades of primary schools.

Conversation methods can be divided into retrospective conversation and enlightening conversation. Reviewing heart-to-heart talk is to ask a series of questions to students according to the textbooks they have learned, and to help students review, deepen and systematize what they have learned through questions and answers between teachers and students. Enlightening conversation is to guide students to think deeply and explore new knowledge step by step by asking them questions they have thought about.

3, demonstration method:

Demonstration teaching is a method for teachers to show students physical or visual teaching AIDS, or do demonstration experiments, and gain perceptual knowledge through actual observation to explain and confirm what they have taught.

Demonstration teaching can make students gain vivid and intuitive perceptual knowledge, deepen their impression of the learning object, connect the theoretical knowledge in books with practical things, and form correct and profound concepts; It can provide some vivid perceptual materials, stimulate students' interest in learning, concentrate students' attention, and help students understand, remember and consolidate what they have learned.

The basic task of teaching:

1, master the basic knowledge, skills and techniques of science and culture.

The primary task of teaching is to guide students to actively study, apply and master the basic knowledge and skills of science and culture. Other tasks of teaching can only be realized on the basis of guiding students to master knowledge and skills.

2. Develop morality, physical strength, intelligence, ability and creativity.

Developing students' morality, physical strength, intelligence, ability and creativity is not only the requirement of cultivating all-round people, but also the necessary condition for effectively improving their quality. Therefore, this is a very important task of modern teaching.

3. Cultivate correct thoughts, values, emotions and attitudes.

Students' personal thoughts, values, emotions and attitudes are the core of their soul and personality, which restricts their personal learning direction and motivation, thus profoundly affecting the efficiency and quality of teaching. Therefore, cultivating students' correct thoughts, values, emotions and attitudes is an important task that cannot be ignored in teaching.