Liberal education is an educational concept and tradition, which originated in ancient Greece and was summarized and expounded by Aristotle and other ancient Greek philosophers. It emphasizes that individuals realize non-utilitarian knowledge exploration through free study and thinking, so as to develop comprehensive and perfect abilities and pursue education in a state of physical and mental harmony and freedom.
The core idea of free education is to cultivate the ability of independent thinking, independent learning and critical thinking. This kind of education emphasizes that students should have initiative and autonomy in the learning process, rather than being indoctrinated with information. Encourage students to question and explore, cultivate curiosity and desire to explore, so as to actively acquire knowledge and understand the truth.
Liberal education pays attention to the all-round development of individuals, emphasizing not only the study of academic knowledge, but also the cultivation of morality, society, emotion and body. It pays attention to students' comprehensive quality and ability, and cultivates students to become all-round people with adaptability in the face of various challenges in society and life.
Liberal education emphasizes non-utilitarian learning objectives. Pay attention not only to the acquisition of knowledge, but also to the learning process and deep understanding of knowledge. The purpose of free education is not to pursue utilitarian interests, but to cultivate students to become free citizens with noble quality and humanistic spirit.
Characteristics of liberal education
1. Individuality and autonomy: Free education pays attention to respecting students' individuality and differences, and encourages students to develop their own interests and potentials. Students have more choices and independent decision-making power in the learning process, and can choose learning content and learning methods according to their own needs and interests.
2. Inquiry learning: Free education encourages students to actively explore and discover knowledge. Students actively participate in the process of knowledge construction and mastery through questioning, research and practice, and cultivate the ability of autonomous learning and problem solving.
3. Critical thinking: General education emphasizes cultivating students' critical thinking ability, enabling them to rationally analyze and evaluate information and form independent opinions and judgments.
4. Comprehensive literacy: Free education focuses on cultivating students' comprehensive literacy, including academic knowledge, skills, moral quality and social responsibility. It emphasizes the all-round development of students, not only academic ability, but also the cultivation of students' social adaptability and personal quality.