Kong Rong Li Rang embodies the excellent quality of Kong Rong's observing public order and good customs.

Original text:

Hanshu said: "Kong Rong, a native of Shandong, is the grandson of Confucius 20th. Grandfather is still good, and Deer is a satrap. Father Zhou, Taishan people. " Legend of Rong Bie: Rong is four years old and eats pears with his brother to attract young people. People ask them why. Answer: "Son, the law should take the smallest."

The Biography of Kong Rong in the later Han Dynasty was annotated by Li Xian, who said,' When I was four years old, I ate pears with my brothers and I learned from them. The adults asked him why, and replied,' I am a child and should bring the youngest. The reason is that the clan is unfamiliar. "

Interpretation of vernacular:

Kong Rong, a native of Qufu, Shandong Province in the Eastern Han Dynasty, was the 20th grandson of Confucius. His great-grandfather Kong Shang was a giant deer satrap, and his father was Kong Zhou, a captain of Mount Tai. Kong Rong Biography records that when Kong Rong was four years old, he ate pears with his brother and always took the small ones. Someone asked him why he did it. He replied: "It is reasonable for children to eat small." "

"The Biography of Li Xian and Kong Rong" records: "When Kong Rong was four years old, he ate pears with his brothers, and Kong Rong always ate small ones. An adult asked him why he did it. He replied: "I am young and eat less. I should take the smaller one." "Because Kong Rong is so smart and wise, he has understood this truth since he was a child, and his clan relatives all think that he is a wizard. "

This article is a brief comment on Yu Jiaxi's Shi Shuo Xin Yu in Qing Dynasty.

Extended data writing background:

In the twenty-seventh year of Guangxu (190 1), Zhong Xiang tried to be a juror. After entering Beijing, he was elected as the director of the literary selection department of the official department, and Ding Fu lost his family. At the end of the Qing dynasty, the imperial examination was suspended and the school was established. At the invitation of Changde government middle school and Xilu normal school, he taught literature and history.

19 1 1 years later, in the same year, Tan was appointed as the governor of Hunan, and Jia resigned and asked for instructions to help the poor by telegraph. So he took the meaning of "doing something wrong" and named himself the temple. From 65438 to 0927, he went to Beijing, lived in Zhao Erxun's home, taught Zhao's disciples, and at the same time examined the draft of Qing history, making Ke Shaowen, the curator of Qing history museum, a teacher.

During this period, his wife, Chen Fucai, died suddenly at the age of thirty-nine, suffering from skin and flesh. I personally wrote the epitaph, calling my wife "quiet and natural beauty." Be lenient with others, and benevolence can reach things. Do your best, nine times out of ten, save the orphan, and make contributions. Born with sighs and grievances. "Love words lingering, Chun Qing rippling, vowed not to get married, lived for thirty years.

Enlightenment of the article:

This story tells people that we should know how to observe public order and good customs in everything. These are moral common sense that should be known from an early age. The ancients attached great importance to moral common sense. Moral common sense is the basic content of enlightenment education, which is integrated into all aspects of daily life and study.

Role background:

Kong Rong native. A writer at the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, one of the "seven sons of Jian 'an", the twentieth grandson of Confucius, the son of Kong Zhou, the county magistrate of Yuancheng (now daming county, Hebei) and a captain of Mount Tai. Less is easy to learn, and it is known as Tao and Chen.

When Emperor Xian of Han acceded to the throne, he served as the commander of the Northern Army, a samurai corps commander and a Beihai official, and was called Kong Beihai. After six years in office, he built a city, founded a school, promoted talents and showed Confucianism. He was recommended by Liu Bei to lead Qingzhou secretariat. In the first year of Jian 'an (196), Yuan Tan attacked Beihai, and Kong Rong fought fiercely with it for several months, and finally fled to Shandong.

Soon, he was recruited by the court, moved to Shaofu, and served as a doctor in Taizhong. A good-natured guest, who likes to discuss current affairs and fierce words, was later killed by Cao Cao and angered him.