Recently, the General Office of the State Council issued "Guiding Opinions on Promoting the Reform of Senior High School Education Methods in the New Era" for the reform of senior high school education.
As can be seen from the document, this reform is powerful and concrete.
The entire Guiding Opinions document runs through the promotion and implementation plan of quality education. For example, the first one is to promote the three-dimensional target system of new curriculum, new teaching materials and teaching objectives, not only to impart knowledge and skills, but also to pay more attention to methods and processes and establish emotional attitudes and values.
For example, the second article puts forward the combination of all-round development and personality development to promote each other and improve the all-round quality of all students. Finally, cultivate talents with both comprehensive ability and professional ability.
For example, in the third elective system, students can choose elective courses that they are interested in, and combine their interests to promote personality development.
For example, article 4, establish a scientific evaluation system, not taking exams as the only evaluation standard.
The above high school education reform follows the concept of quality education, which I think is very good and I hope it can be implemented as soon as possible.
On June 1 1, the General Office of the State Council issued "Guiding Opinions on Promoting the Reform of Senior High School Education Mode in the New Era", which emphasized that by 2022, the comprehensive training system of morality, intelligence, physique, beauty and labor will be further improved, and the implementation mechanism of Lide Shu Ren will be further improved. The new curriculum and textbooks for senior high schools have been fully implemented, the education and teaching reform adapted to students' all-round development and personality development has been further promoted, the teaching management mechanism of selecting courses and taking classes has been basically improved, the scientific education evaluation and examination enrollment system have been basically established, teachers and school conditions have been effectively guaranteed, and the diversified and characteristic development pattern of senior high schools has basically taken shape.
Ordinary high school education is an important part of the national education system and plays a key role in talent training. Running high school education well is of great significance for consolidating and popularizing compulsory education, enhancing the development potential of higher education and further improving the overall quality of the people. Therefore, we should fully implement the Party's educational policy, carry out the fundamental task of educating people by moral education, develop quality education, follow the laws of education, deepen the reform in key links and fields of educating people around the work objectives of rallying people's hearts, perfecting personality, developing human resources, cultivating talents and benefiting the people, resolutely reverse the tendency of one-sided exam-oriented education, and effectively improve the level of educating people. To lay a solid foundation for students to adapt to social life, receive higher education and develop their future careers, and strive to cultivate socialist builders and successors with all-round development in morality, intelligence, physique, beauty and labor.
The core of the New Deal is to actively change the educational model of ordinary senior high schools and resolutely correct and overcome the directional model of "teaching what to test". On June 20th, Lv Yugang, director of the Department of Basic Education of the Ministry of Education, said at the press conference: "The provinces that implement the new curriculum for ordinary senior high schools will no longer formulate examination outlines. The selective examination of academic level and the national unified examination for college enrollment should be based on the national curriculum standards for ordinary senior high schools and the requirements for talent selection in colleges and universities, so as to promote the effective connection between teaching and examination, prevent simple and one-sided teaching and learning, and resolutely overcome this tendency."
The key to the New Deal lies in the requirements of high school education and teaching, and it is necessary to resolutely implement all-round quality education. This is the first important programmatic document issued by the General Office of the State Council since the new century on promoting the education reform of ordinary senior high schools! According to the Guiding Opinions, by 2022, high schools will fully implement the new curriculum and use new textbooks. Shen, inspector of the Teaching Materials Bureau of the Ministry of Education, pointed out that the reform of education mode is not only to simply improve classroom teaching methods, but also to pay attention to the mechanism and ways of students' growth. Therefore, after the revision of the new curriculum, the cultivation of students' comprehensive practical ability is particularly emphasized. The new curriculum further strengthens the requirements for the cultivation of students' comprehensive quality, and the comprehensive practical activity class has become a compulsory course from grade one of primary school to grade three of high school, with the best credit ratio.
To sum up, the author believes that senior high school education will undergo a comprehensive reform, the essence of which is to further implement quality education in senior high school education and teaching, and fundamentally reverse the tendency of exam-oriented education in senior high school education and teaching.
Reform can be investigated and demonstrated first, instead of inviting some experts to vote by show of hands. Most experts nowadays are ungrounded and don't eat other people's fireworks. Listening to the voice of a first-line high school teacher is more real than that of an expert. To give a realistic example, what if high school chooses courses, many of them do not choose physics, and they have to go to college to be admitted to science and engineering? In universities, science accounts for the majority. Let me talk about quality education. Nowadays, most parents are cultivated and trained by society, and schools only account for a small part. Originally, a good education required quality education, but it changed its name and had more activities, which was not much different from before. Real moral education, outlook on life education and psychological education are neglected. Educate this to learn from the west, and educate that to learn from the west. In America, if both parents are not college students, children can learn how not to go to school. Every place has ten excellent teenagers who are filial to their parents, independent and self-reliant, and so on. If only the state would let such children go to college for free.
In fact, the reform of the college entrance examination only needs to be radical. The college entrance examination is now the fairest social activity in China, but the "innovation" in recent years has made it worse than before. The so-called radical elimination is: 1. The national unified examination will be resumed, and regional differences can be adjusted through scores and quotas, which was well solved in the past! 2. Cancel walks, which is a hotbed of corruption and unfairness, although the proportion is small. 3. Cancel all bonus points. 4. Cancel independent enrollment in colleges and universities. In short, there is a measure and a ruler all over the country. Simple and clear!
Cancel English and focus on physical chemistry and biology. If these courses are cancelled, how can I study in the future?
The key to education in China lies in universities. The burden of children's study from primary school to high school is very heavy under the supervision of parents and schools. When they entered the university, it was when they made achievements in scientific research, which made our university fall behind in the world. What the Family Education Committee should reform is higher education. If, among other things, the students who enter the university have half the study intensity of high school, it is difficult for our university not to make achievements. Many students neglect their studies during the four years of college, which is a phenomenon that should be highly valued by the Education Commission.
Only the reform of the college entrance examination will make universities wider and stricter, and the college entrance examination will become university selection. High school graduates can choose universities according to their own conditions. As long as students meet the requirements of basic culture and moral education, they can enter the university without bad records. However, college graduation is very strict, and they may not be able to graduate after finishing their studies. They can't get diplomas when they are in college, so they can focus on college instead of middle school. Naturally, at present, as long as you are admitted to a university, you can mix diplomas in the university. Copying all kinds of papers, at the same time, solving the problems of school choice fever in primary and secondary schools, high-priced housing in school districts, various off-campus training institutions and so on, so that children can have a real childhood, which can really play a role in reducing the burden on parents and students.
Improve the scores of mathematics, biology, physics and chemistry in an all-round way, and cancel or lower the scores of English. Chinese scores should also be reduced accordingly. I feel that Chinese has written a composition, and everything else is said by chickens and ducks.
The comprehensive deepening reform of high school education involves thousands of families and will affect the educational development of a generation. All parents should pay attention to it and understand it.
2065 438+06 09 1 1 The General Office of the State Council issued the Guiding Opinions on Promoting the Reform of Senior High School Education in the New Era, which made comprehensive and systematic arrangements for the reform of senior high school education.
Main highlights, one of the tasks:
Adhere to the direction of educating people and train people one by one. Put students' moral education in the first place and run through all teaching activities. All the new textbooks have added ideological and moral education. High schools will use new textbooks, and all high schools will use unified textbooks before 2022.
Highlight task 2:
Optimize senior high school curriculum and innovate teaching organization and management. According to the new textbook, the new curriculum standard is formulated, and the management mode of "selecting courses and taking classes" is gradually implemented. Meet the different development needs of students and cultivate the potential to stimulate students' specialties. Actively explore interactive experiential teaching methods based on situational problem orientation, and seriously carry out verification experiments and inquiry experiments. Promote the deep integration of information technology and education and teaching, and offer relevant experimental courses.
Outstanding task 3:
Strengthen students' development guidance and help students establish correct and objective life development goals. The high school stage is an important critical stage connecting the preceding with the following, and it is also a critical period for the formation of life development orientation goals. Teachers, parents and students guide and agree to development goals.
Highlight task 4:
Improve the examination and reform the enrollment system in colleges and universities.
Senior high schools implement the academic level qualification examination, which is organized and implemented by all provinces. The subjects studied in high school are subject to the academic level qualification examination. It is arranged at the end of each semester and will be tested after learning. There are no more than 4 subjects in the senior one qualification examination.
The unified enrollment of colleges and universities is unified by the national examination proposition. The academic level examination subjects required for admission are selected, and each subject is compulsory and elective, which is organized and implemented by the province.
The national college entrance examination proposition mainly examines students' ability and level of analyzing and solving problems.
Highlight task 5:
Strengthen the guarantee of teachers and funds. Strengthen the construction of senior high school teachers, innovate teacher training, improve school conditions, increase additional teaching needs, and give financial input and guarantee.
The reform of high school education adapts to the reform of college entrance examination, the discovery and cultivation of national talents, and the needs of scientific and technological innovation and development. Conducive to the full implementation of quality education in the compulsory education stage.
The reform of educating people has a long way to go. It is undoubtedly a good thing for the State Council to put forward suggestions to promote this work at the national level and design the reform path at the top. How to balance the conflict between the college entrance examination and the running mode of senior high school, reduce the impulse of the school to pursue the enrollment rate, how to respond to the people's pursuit of the college entrance examination dream, how to treat the reform of the high school education quality evaluation system, how to really make the people feel educated, and how to implement the national future talent training strategy, so that the senior high school stage can not only undertake a good job, but also make a good start. Is it a paper that can be manipulated properly? The reform of basic education has a long way to go, and now it has entered a bottleneck period.