/kloc-In the second half of the 0/9th century, the British capitalist economy developed more vigorously, and economic competition required more workers to receive education. The political election system also requires voters to have certain cultural knowledge, and the working class began to fight for the right to education in the struggle. All these make the rulers realize the importance of primary education in national life. If primary education is still regarded as a purely religious charity, the government will not directly control it, which is unfavorable to the development of the country. Therefore, in 1870, Congress officially promulgated the Primary Education Law (also known as the Foster Act).