# History of Foreign Education 25

17-18th century, Germany was far behind Britain and France, but it achieved 100% compulsory education enrollment rate before Britain and France. The industrial revolution was several decades shorter than Britain, which was closely related to the development of education.

How did education develop in Germany?

The rise of elementary national education

From 1559 to 18, education laws were actually promulgated, and finally the primary education enrollment rate was 100% at the end of 19. Walk in the forefront of European countries.

Brazilian duo and pan-love faction

The introductory book written by Brazil is entitled/kloc-World Illustration in the 8th century, which is the second illustrated textbook in the history of education. (The first book is Comenius17th century world map. )

Influenced by Rousseau's naturalism, Brazil paid more attention to children's psychology, advocated love for children, and founded the Pan-Love School.

What are the characteristics of this school?

? Educational purpose

Cultivate the virtues of fraternity, temperance and diligence, and pay attention to practicality and children's interests.

? Educational content (moral education, intellectual education, physical education and art)

Pay attention to learning German and practical knowledge, and at the same time learn sports, music, dance, agriculture and handicraft labor. Oppose classicism and scholasticism.

? Teaching Method-Adapting to Nature

Intuitive, practical, interesting and game.

? evaluate

(1) the spread of bourgeois humanistic education thought.

② The function of opposing feudal education.

(3) pay too much attention to children's freedom, by Herbart _ (:з∠) _

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Educational development in major European and American countries and Japan > Educational development in Germany.