Adult higher education, radio and TV universities, staff universities, vocational and technical colleges, farmers' universities, management cadre colleges, education colleges, independent correspondence colleges and adult (secondary) education colleges (hereinafter referred to as adult colleges) that hold adult higher education with the approval of the Ministry of Education implement national unified enrollment.
Chinese name
adult higher education
Foreign name
Adults? higher education
abbreviate
adult education
kind
adult education
Major departments
Department of Adult Education
catalogue
1? abstract
2? Apply for qualification
abstract
Open education in RTVU: Compared with closed education, open education in RTVU is a form of education, and its basic characteristics are: focusing on students and learning, eliminating and breaking through the restrictions and obstacles to learners. For example, open education does not have too many restrictions on age, occupation, region, learning qualifications and so on. Anyone who has a certain cultural foundation and is interested in learning can apply for admission without taking the entrance examination. Students have certain autonomy in course selection and media use, and their learning methods, learning progress, time and place can also be decided by themselves according to their needs; Use a variety of media teaching materials and modern information technology in teaching and so on. Enrollment type: junior college, junior college.
Learning form: distance education is combined with face-to-face instruction, and the credit system is implemented. The longest graduation period can reach 8 years.
Tuition: medium.
Features:
Students need to have certain online learning conditions. Give priority to on-the-job, part-time and autonomous learning, and receive necessary face-to-face counseling and learning support services. There is a high degree of freedom in learning time and no fixed class system.
The entrance examination is equivalent to the baseline examination, and there is basically no entrance threshold. Other types of TV university students need to pass the general college entrance examination or adult college entrance examination. Forgiveness is not "leniency", and you must obtain the required credits before graduation.
Network university:
Network university is a new educational model. At present, there are 67 pilot online schools with enrollment qualifications approved by the Ministry of Education. Different from traditional teaching methods, online universities mainly implement teaching through distance education. Students click on the online courseware (or CD-ROM courseware) to complete the course study, submit homework to the teacher by email or email, or communicate immediately, and some concentrate on face-to-face teaching.
Enrollment type: junior college, junior college and junior college. Online universities usually implement flexible academic system, allowing students to freely choose the study period. In senior high school, the general academic system of junior college and junior college is 3 years, and the study period is 2-5 years. The starting point of senior high school undergraduate course is generally 5 years and the study period is 4-7 years. According to the documents of the Ministry of Education, online colleges in pilot colleges can decide their own enrollment scope and standards, examination methods, enrollment numbers, enrollment majors and graduation certificates.
Tuition: Compared with adult higher education and self-taught examination, the tuition standard of online universities is much higher, but students can save other expenses such as accommodation, meals and transportation.
Special point: those who meet the requirements can be admitted without trial. Those who do not meet the exemption conditions need to take the entrance examination of the school.
Adult colleges and universities:
Adult higher education is an important part of higher education. Radio and TV universities, staff and workers' universities, amateur universities, staff and workers' medical colleges, management cadre colleges, education colleges and adult (continuing) education colleges of ordinary colleges and universities approved by the Ministry of Education (hereinafter referred to as adult colleges and universities) implement unified national enrollment.
There are three types of enrollment: from high school to adult education college (referred to as junior high school), from high school to adult education undergraduate (referred to as junior high school) and from junior high school to adult education undergraduate (referred to as adult education undergraduate).
Form of study: full-time, part-time (including part-time and night university) and correspondence.
Among them, the minimum study period of full-time employment is: two years in junior college, two years in junior college and two years in junior college;
The minimum length of study for amateur and correspondence courses is two and a half years for junior college, two and a half years for junior college and two and a half years for junior college.
Tuition: the academic year system and the credit system are two charging methods, and the tuition standard is lower.
Features: there are threshold restrictions, and you need to participate in unified registration, examination and admission. It has a long history and a large group of candidates.
Undergraduate enrollment institutions have the right to award adult bachelor's degrees.
Self-study exam:
Basic information
The self-study examination of higher education is a national examination of higher education for self-learners, which is the product of the combination of individual self-study, social assistance and national examination. The self-taught examination system was established in 198 1 year. Self-study examination has spread to 365,438+0 provinces, autonomous regions, municipalities directly under the Central Government, the military system and Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan regions, and it is the largest open form of higher education in China. Citizens of People's Republic of China (PRC) (China), regardless of gender, age, nationality, race and education level, can take the self-study exam according to the provisions of the Provisional Regulations of the State Council on Self-study Exam for Higher Education.
Learning form
Candidates are mainly self-taught. According to the needs and possibilities, they can choose face-to-face instruction, correspondence, radio, television, audio-visual and other ways to receive guidance and help. Some applied technology majors need to participate in full-time study and have corresponding graduation years. The exam is divided into subjects and accumulated credits to gradually complete the study. In accordance with the requirements of the professional examination plan, examinations are conducted in different categories, and those who pass the course examination are issued with a certificate of single subject, and credits are calculated according to regulations. Those who fail can take the next exam of this course. Complete all the courses specified in the professional examination plan and obtain qualified grades, and complete graduation thesis or other teaching practice tasks.
Cost: The cost of taking the course exam is relatively low.
Features: academic qualifications are highly recognized by the society and are difficult to pass.
Enrollment type: junior college, independent undergraduate course (self-taught undergraduate) and undergraduate.
The lowest threshold form of higher education. There is basically no limit to the number of years of graduation.
Apply for qualification
2065 438+00 10 Application Conditions for Master of On-the-job Education
Master of Education. m)
(1) application conditions
31Before July 2007, there were full-time teachers or managers of cultural basic courses in ordinary middle schools, primary schools, kindergartens and other secondary schools who graduated from National Education University or above and obtained graduation certificates (degree certificates are generally required), and there were teaching and research personnel or managers equivalent to middle schools, primary schools and kindergartens in the education system of provincial, municipal, district and county education and scientific research departments or government agencies.
Those who meet the registration conditions shall fill in the qualification examination form by the personnel department of their unit.
(2) Enrollment field
Enrollment field 19, including education management, subject teaching (mathematics, physics, chemistry, biology, geography, ideological and political education, Chinese, history, English, music, physical education, fine arts), primary education, modern educational technology, mental health education, science and technology education, preschool education and special education. Among them, the field of modern educational technology is open to teachers engaged in information technology courses in primary and secondary schools.
All education postgraduate training institutions can only enroll students in disciplines approved by the National Education Professional Degree Education Steering Committee, and must report the enrollment field in writing to the National Education Professional Degree Education Steering Committee for the record before the end of June.
(3) Examination subjects
Political theory, foreign languages (English, Russian, Japanese), pedagogy, psychology, professional basic courses, a total of 5 courses. Among them, political theory is organized by each enrollment unit, and the time is arranged by itself; National entrance examination of foreign languages (English, Russian, Japanese), pedagogy and psychology; Professional basic courses are proposed by all enrollment units, and the examination time is the same as the national examination time. The enrollment unit shall inform the candidates of the relevant examination information, or indicate it in its enrollment website or enrollment brochure.
Candidates whose test languages are Russian and Japanese are limited to Inner Mongolia Normal University, Liaoning Normal University, Shenyang Normal University, bohai university, Yanbian University, Northeast Normal University, Jilin Normal University and Harbin Normal University.