First of all, teachers should fully understand students' learning characteristics in order to effectively educate and guide students' learning. School education is a purposeful and planned educational activity. In the practice of school education, the contents of students' learning include acquiring knowledge, forming skills, cultivating ability, improving ideological understanding, cultivating moral quality and forming good study and living habits. In view of this, teachers should take guiding students' learning methods as a breakthrough to guide students to acquire knowledge better. A good learning method is the unity of science, purpose, procedure, effectiveness, practicality and autonomy, and it is the basic guarantee to help students complete their learning tasks and improve their learning ability. In the teaching process, teachers should stimulate students' interest in learning through various channels and ways, cultivate students' good behavior habits, and make them gradually develop good habits of loving learning, learning and learning.

Secondly, teachers should understand students' learning needs, carry out targeted teaching according to the needs of students of different ages and characteristics, strive to stimulate students' interest in learning, enhance students' self-confidence, explore students' curiosity and inquiry, and make students change from "asking me to learn" to "asking me to learn". Teachers should have a unique vision, be good at discovering the "bright spots" in students, and give them full affirmation and encouragement, so that students can gradually establish their enthusiasm and interest in learning.