10 6 18 and June 19, 30 college students participated in the finals of the second college students' career planning and design competition in Hebei province. At this point, after seven months, a career planning activity of 654.38+0.5 million college students in 72 colleges and universities in the province finally came to an end. In recent years, the number of college graduates in our province has increased year by year. In order to cope with the new problems and challenges faced by college students' employment, since 2006, our province has taken the lead in the country. Career planning and career guidance for college students? It is listed as a public compulsory course for college students in the province. At present, this practice has been promoted in colleges and universities all over the country.
What exactly is career planning? What role can career planning play in college students' employment? Can a simple public compulsory course solve the employment problem of college students to some extent? With these questions, the reporter walked into the final scene of the college students' career planning and design competition.
Some of them want to be village officials, but they are embarrassed by the land disputes undertaken by judges. Some of them want to play their professional expertise into counterpart units, but? Observer Mission? Inform the target post that the treatment is no longer as envied by everyone as before; Some of them want to start their own businesses and realize their dance dreams since childhood, but they have to face a lot of problems such as cost accounting that they have not studied specially.
They are a new generation of college students. When China's university education is moving from elite education to mass education, and it is difficult for college students to find jobs, the finals of the second college students' career planning and design competition in Hebei Province gave 6,543,800+5,000 college students in the province a platform to show their life dreams and rational thinking achievements.
At the final scene, an instructor of a college employment guidance center in our province told the reporter that although in the campus internship, for college students' career planning? Not necessarily as full of passion and dreams as the stadium shows. But it solves some very practical and trivial puzzles of students and can be a good starting point to solve the big problem of employment difficulty. ?
Planning: Is it difficult to find a job?
? 60%。 ? At the final scene, the employment guidance teacher of a university in our province said that according to the cumulative statistics of the school from 2006 to now, about 60% freshmen had insufficient confidence in finding a job after graduation when they first entered the campus. ? The proportion of recent graduates who successfully found jobs is lower than that of that year. ? The teacher told the reporter that, therefore, the first thing we should do is to solve the students' problems? Is it difficult to get a job? ? Why do college students lack confidence in themselves?
The teacher believes that the actual employment pressure is only one aspect, and students' lack of in-depth understanding and thinking about their own abilities, the characteristics of their study and life in colleges and universities and the future employment trend is also an important reason for their lack of confidence.
It is not only junior college students who lack self-confidence. ? University is not like middle school, is it? School? This invisible but clear baton pulls. From class to future employment, students who are accustomed to exam-oriented education need to choose from time to time, just like from? Planned economy? Sudden entry? Market economy? It is understandable to be at a loss for a while. ? Su Jing, director of the career guidance service center of Yanshan University, said that it is an important way to help students adjust their mentality in time, complete the role change as soon as possible and adapt to the new study life through career planning. If you have the right ideas and put them into practice as soon as possible, you can avoid many detours. I thought that college life was very long and employment was in the foreseeable future. After making a career plan, I found that there are so many things to learn in college and there are so many places to improve my personal quality. Four years is not enough? Looking back on the employment problem, I am confident. ? Ren from Yanshan University is a senior majoring in petroleum engineering. On the day when the provincial capital finished the finals and rushed back to school, he had contacted the ideal employment position according to his own plan, which was very popular with employers.
When it comes to career planning, many people equate it with? Employment? And then what? Looking for a job. In fact, the concept of CareerPlanning is imported, also known as career planning, which refers to the process of consciously planning one's life, including important areas of life, work, study, leisure and various relationships, and actively taking action steps to implement these plans in one's own social environment.
Career counseling originated in America in the early 20th century. After more than one hundred years of development, it has become very popular in developed countries. For example, in the United States, Britain, Japan and other countries, career counseling begins with dolls.
Experts generally believe that college students should get married as soon as possible? Career? The concept of "career planning" enables career planning to be synchronized with four years of study and life from the first day of entering the university, so as to clearly know one's strengths and weaknesses, instead of going all the way to graduation from the university? Cramming at the last minute? There was a job panic. Especially in the face of the current employment situation, we don't start early and get employed late. ? From the students' personal point of view, we should educate and guide college students to consciously establish professional awareness, combine social needs with personal development, and combine professional ideals with university study and life to stimulate entrepreneurial enthusiasm and improve their employability. ? Yan Chun, deputy director of the Education Department of Hebei Province, said.
Planning the second question: Do you want to research it?
? I study small languages, and I have at least six certificates when I graduate from college? Graduation certificate, Putonghua certificate, computer grade certificate, CET-4 certificate, Russian grade certificate, innovation ability grade certificate, driver's license. In the future, if you are engaged in medicated diet, you must take the dietitian certificate. One of my sisters, who got more than a dozen certificates in four years in college, spent all her energy on scientific research, but when she found a job after graduation, the unit didn't recognize it at all? During the finals, the reporter mentioned the popularity of college students' textual research, and the players immediately got excited. ? It turns out that students often ask us for advice. Teacher, what certificate can I get to get a job? ? In fact, the purpose of setting up career planning courses is to let each student tailor a successful plan for himself, so that they can figure out what courses and abilities must be valued and what kind? Certificate? There is absolutely no need to waste time on exams? Yuan Lingfen, instructor of Cangzhou Normal University, told the reporter.
Wang Liqian, director of the Student Affairs Office of the Education Department of Hebei Province, told reporters that experts have various definitions of career planning, but their core content is the same: know yourself, know yourself and make decisions.
Confidant refers to self-awareness, self-exploration, and understanding of one's own personality, interests, values, abilities, specialties and professional knowledge.
Knowing yourself means exploring the professional environment, including industries, enterprises and occupations, understanding the knowledge, skills, experience and personality required by different occupations, and understanding the development paths of different industries and occupations.
Decision-making refers to measuring the gap between one's ability and career ideal, consciously cultivating one's comprehensive quality, initially determining one's career ideal and career development plan, and starting to implement it at the same time, and constantly evaluating, reflecting and adjusting one's career plan during the implementation process. ? Career planning is not only to help college students solve the practical problems of graduation and employment, but also to help students learn to manage themselves better when they receive higher education in the future. In fact, the most important purpose of career counseling is to promote the development of personal career, so that everyone's strengths can be brought into play and they can have a happy and successful life in the future. ? Gao Qingbo, instructor of Hebei Normal University, said.
Plan three questions: should the slot jump?
? Everyone is shouting that it is difficult to find a job, but from what we know, find a college student after graduation? Work? In fact, it is not difficult. What is really difficult is to find a stable and developing job, a promising job that students can recognize as a lifelong career. ?
At the forum before the final, Zhou Xuezeng, the instructor of Hebei Institute of Engineering and Technology, was recognized by teachers and students of many universities in the province.
Judging from the employment situation of recent college graduates, what is the starting point of college students' employment? Low positioning? The characteristics are very obvious, and with the new employment form of flexible employment and self-employment, the phenomenon of frequent job-hopping among fresh graduates is becoming more and more common.
Generally speaking, if candidates frequently change jobs, their loyalty in personality is easily questioned and will not be welcomed in the workplace. Therefore, in the school education stage, job-hopping behavior is usually not encouraged.
However, Zhang Lei, a counselor of Xingtai Vocational and Technical College, has a different view.
? One of my students majoring in fashion design graduated three years ago and started from the grass-roots position of fashion plate making in Dalian. Last year, she jumped to a big company in Beijing to engage in fashion design, with a high monthly salary. I'm proud of her. But when the students go back to school by themselves, they say? Teacher, I regret not making a serious career plan. Would my development be better than now if I had grasped the situation earlier and jumped ship to improve myself? . ?
Zhang Lei said with deep feeling: The purpose of education is not to get young people out of school and have jobs. Lifelong employment is not necessarily a good job, but blind job-hopping is definitely not a good job-hopping. Career planning should help students look at their own development from a longer-term perspective. ?
Yu Wenhua, a contestant of Hebei Normal University who won the first prize in the competition, is an undergraduate counselor who is studying for the second post of master. He told reporters that the significance of career planning lies in? The whole journey? At present, college students' low starting point employment should not be an expedient measure to solve the employment difficulties, but the only way for college students to make up for their lack of practical experience and improve their own quality and ability.
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