In A.D. 127 1 year, Mongolian Khan Kublai Khan proclaimed himself emperor in Dadu (now Beijing), and merged the previously conquered Xixia, Jin, Song, Dali and Mongolia into one country with the title "Dayuan".
For some unknown reason, the rulers of the Yuan Dynasty divided the people into four categories: Mongols, Semu people (Xixia, Hui, Western Regions, etc. ), Han people in the north, Han people in the south. Mongols are the masters of this country. Han people are the last people or slaves. After the Yuan Dynasty proclaimed itself emperor, nine emperors were handed down, namely Wuzong, Renzong, Yingzong, Taiding Emperor, Tianshun Emperor, Wenzong, Mingzong and Ningzong. After the last emperor Yuan Shundi (also known as Zong) ascended the throne, his life was dissolute and his politics was corrupt. The people's lives are in dire straits, and the people have no choice but to rise up in succession.
When the Yuan Dynasty was about to perish, the most cruel thing in the picture was that several generals of the Yuan Dynasty fought to the death for military power and territory, fighting each other to the death. The internal contradictions of the imperial court in charge of the royal power in the Yuan Dynasty have also intensified day by day, and the ruling class has split into two factions, fighting each other and killing each other. Both sides want to compete for political power, supported by aristocratic bureaucrats and backed by military forces. They are evenly matched, evenly matched, and gradually formed? Snipers compete with mussels. The fisherman gains? Situation! At this time, the upper rulers of the Yuan Dynasty were busy with infighting, and no one cared about the rebels?
In the uprising army, the army led by Zhu Yuanzhang, Chen Youliang, Zhang Shicheng and others was the most powerful. It took Zhu Yuanzhang several years to destroy Chen Youliang and Zhang Shicheng and unify the south of the Yangtze River. In A.D. 1367 and A.D. 10, Zhu Yuanzhang sent generals Xu Da and Chang Yuchun to lead a 250,000-strong army and marched into Beijing with the slogan of "expelling Land Rover and restoring China". In 1368, the capital of the Yuan Dynasty was captured, ending the 97-year rule of the Yuan Dynasty.