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What are the main forms of continuing education for professional and technical personnel?
The following is the answer to the question "What are the main forms of continuing education for professional and technical personnel?":

The main forms of continuing education for professional and technical personnel include the following:

1. academic research: professional and technical personnel can continuously deepen their professional knowledge and skills by participating in academic research projects. They can participate in scientific research projects, conduct experimental research, write academic papers, and attend academic conferences. , so as to maintain their cutting-edge level in the professional field.

2. Training courses: Professional and technical personnel can participate in various training courses to improve their professional ability. These training courses can be provided by enterprises, trade associations, professional institutions and other organizations, as well as universities and training institutions. Training courses can cover professional knowledge, technical skills, management ability and other aspects.

3. On-the-job learning: Professional and technical personnel can continuously improve their professional level through on-the-job learning. They can choose on-the-job graduate students, on-the-job masters, on-the-job doctors and other degree education programs, and learn their own professional fields through study. On-the-job learning can be conducted through distance education, evening classes and weekend classes.

4. Autonomous learning: Professional and technical personnel can constantly update their professional knowledge and skills through autonomous learning. They can get the latest professional information by reading professional books, periodical papers and technical documents. You can learn new technologies and tools by attending online courses, webinars, etc. By participating in open source projects and technical communities, you can communicate and share experiences with other professionals.

5. Practical experience: Professional and technical personnel can improve their professional ability through practical experience. They can participate in the development, implementation, operation and maintenance of actual projects, and consolidate and apply their professional knowledge and skills through practical operations. Practical experience can help them better understand and solve practical problems and improve their professional level.

To sum up, the main forms of continuing education for professional and technical personnel include academic research, training courses, on-the-job learning, autonomous learning and practical experience. These forms can be combined with each other, and choose the way that suits you according to your personal needs and actual situation to improve your professional ability.