The school has 22 colleges, namely, Humanities College, Politics and Law College, Foreign Languages College, Arab College, school of economics and management College, Mathematics and Computer College, Physics and Electronic Information College, Chemistry and Chemical Engineering College, Life Science College, Resources and Environment College, Wine College, Agricultural College, Mechanical Engineering College, Civil and Hydraulic College, Education College, Physical Education College, Music College, Fine Arts College, International Education College, Marxism College, Nationalities College.

There are 77 undergraduate majors in the school, including 1, 1 and 18 in the autonomous region, and 8 in the 13th Five-Year Plan, which were selected as the first-level disciplines in the autonomous region 10. There are three postdoctoral research stations in ethnology, water conservancy engineering and grassland science, and there are energy and chemical engineering, facility agriculture and biology.