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Famous poets of all ages have sung poems about Nanjing ()
Stone city

The mountains are still the same, surrounded by abandoned ancient capitals, and the tide is beating against the lonely empty city as in the past.

On the east bank of Huaihe River, the ancient cold moon, midnight, peep at the old palace.

Heiweipai

There are some weeds blooming by the Suzaku Bridge, and there is only sunset at the corner of Wuyi Lane.

Swallows under the eaves of Wang Dao and Xie An have now flown into the homes of ordinary people.

"We live together in an alley in Qiantang, both young and happy."

(Li Bai's Long March): Long March, ancient Jinling Lane, residents mostly engage in commercial activities. Its land is in the south of Nanjing today.

"Jinling is quiet and cool at night, looking at the five mountains from the tall building alone." (Li Bai's "The Moon Chants on the West Tower of Jinling City"): Tall buildings refer to the West Building. The West Tower of Jinling City, namely "Sun Chuta", was named after the poet Sun Chu of the Western Jin Dynasty came here to climb and chant. The building is located on Fuzhou Mountain in the northwest of Jinling City (see geography). The winding city walls and the vast Yangtze River are the first steps, making it a scenic spot. Covering Zhoushan, which is Jiuhua Mountain in Nanjing today.

"Phoenix, which used to play here, named this place after them, and now has given it up to this desolate river." (Deng Ling Phoenix Terrace by Li Bai): The Phoenix Terrace is located on the Phoenix Mountain in Jinling. According to legend, during the Yongjia period of Liu Song and Southern Dynasties, there were phoenixes gathering on this mountain, which were terraced buildings, hence the name of the mountain and terraced fields.

"The tide is full of smelting city, and the sun is inclined to sign the pavilion." (Liu Yuxi's "Jinling Nostalgia"): According to the "Jinling Ji", Yecheng is located in the northwest of Jinling Prefecture, so it is now in Nanjing. Green Pavilion is located in Xuanwu Lake, Nanjing. Xie Wan, the elder brother of Xie Shi, the general of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, once sent guests here.

"The mountains surround the old country, and the tide is empty." (Liu Yuxi's Stone Town): The "old country" refers to Jinling, which was once the Jinling City of Chu State during the Warring States Period. During the Three Kingdoms period, Sun Quan changed his name to Stone Town and built a palace here. After six generations of luxury, it was abandoned in the early Tang Dynasty and has become an "empty city" for 200 years.

"There are wild grass flowers on Suzaku Bridge, and the sunset at the entrance of Wuyi Lane is oblique." (Liu Yuxi's Wuyi Lane): Zhuque Bridge spans the Qinhuai River in Nanjing and is the only way from downtown to Wuyi Lane. Wuyi Lane is in the southwest corner of Confucius Temple.

"The smoke cage is full of sand in the cold moon and near Qinhuai Restaurant at night." (Du Mu's Bo Qinhuai): Jiankang was the capital of the Six Dynasties. Qinhuai River passes through the city and flows into the Yangtze River. There were many restaurants on both sides of the river, which were places where wealthy nobles and bureaucrats had fun and feasted.

"Ruthlessness is a willow in Taicheng, and it is still a smoke cage." (Wei Zhuang's Taicheng): Taicheng, the former site is at the southern foot of Jiming Mountain in Nanjing. It was originally the back garden city of Wu during the Three Kingdoms period and was rebuilt when the Eastern Jin Dynasty proclaimed itself emperor. In the middle of the Tang Dynasty, the prosperous Taicheng in the past was "thousands of families became weeds"; By the end of the Tang Dynasty, it was even more desolate.

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