Renhe District is a county-level near-effect area in Panzhihua City, located in Panxi Rift Valley. Chengdu-kunming railway in the area runs through the north and south, and 108 national highway and provincial, district and township highways form a highway traffic network. It is a distribution center for the exchange of materials between Sichuan and Yunnan. The completed Panzhihua Airport is in its territory.
Renhe District is rich in biological resources. There are various plants 130 families, 372 genera and 546 species. There are 665 kinds of Chinese herbal medicines, 0/67 kinds of grain varieties, 263 kinds of vegetables and 322 kinds of fruits. In addition, there are a variety of wild animals, poultry and livestock, rich aquatic products and a variety of wild fungi. There are more than 4,000 mu of Cycas panzhihuaensis, which survived the vicissitudes of life and severe cold glacier attacks 280 million years ago. It is one of Sichuan's "Three Musts of Bashu" and is known as "the living fossil of plants". Cycas Panzhihua blooms every year, which is unique in the world. Panzhihua Cycas Park has been listed as a national nature reserve.
Renhe is rich in products, rich in high-quality pomegranate, mango, grape, papaya, chestnut, banana and other subtropical famous, special and excellent fruits, which are unique. Mango is known as the "king of fruits", with good fruit shape, fresh color, high sugar content, delicious taste and high yield per mu. Renhe pomegranate is big, brightly colored, big and soft, sweet and pure. This area can raise silkworms for five seasons a year, and the quality of cocoons is good. Won the silver award of the national "Seventh Five-Year Plan" Spark Expo.
Renhe District is rich in mineral resources. At present, there are more than 30 proved metallic and nonmetallic mineral belts, with more than 70 mineral deposits/kloc-0, with a prospective reserve of 4.9 billion tons of vanadium-titanium magnetite, 800 million tons of coal, and 200 million tons of graphite, copper, magnesium, gold, zinc, tin, nickel, molybdenum, cobalt, anthracite, clay, dolomite, granite, marble, vermiculite and limestone. These mineral deposits are not only large in reserves, but also high in grade and easy to mine. Panzhihua Suokui inkstone, the treasure of inkstone, was produced in Dalongtan, Renhe District, and won the gold medal in the Seventh Five-Year National Spark Expo and 1994 National Famous Inkstone Expo.
Renhe District is 40 kilometers away from Ertan Hydropower Station, the largest hydropower station in China, and there are three thermal power plants in the territory. The power transmission and transformation network has covered the whole Renhe District, and abundant electric energy has provided a strong impetus for the development of high-energy projects in Renhe District. Secondary resources with great potential: Panzhihua Iron and Steel (Group) Company, a large national iron and steel enterprise, is located in Renhe District, with an annual output of 3.3 million tons of pig iron, 2.8 million tons of steel and 200,000 tons of vanadium and titanium primary products. Providing raw and auxiliary materials for large enterprises, developing and utilizing primary products and waste resources of Panzhihua Iron and Steel Co., Ltd. has become an important factor for economic growth in Renhe District.
physical geography
The legendary Yingpan Mountain is named after the ancient battlefield Yingpan. Located at the junction of Alayi Township in Renhe District and Di Wei Township in Yongren County. The highest altitude is 2460 meters, which is the highest peak at the junction of Sichuan and Yunnan provinces. Renhe District has a subtropical three-dimensional climate, with an annual average temperature of 20.4 degrees, an annual accumulated temperature of 7,450 degrees, an annual sunshine duration of 2,745 hours and a frost-free period of more than 300 days. Known as a natural greenhouse, it is suitable for developing and planting subtropical famous fruits and economic trees.
mineral resources
There are more than 30 kinds of metallic and nonmetallic mineral deposits in China. Among them, coal reserves reach 800 million tons, graphite reserves reach 200 million tons, and copper, magnesium, gold, manganese, tin, molybdenum, lead, clay, dolomite, granite, marble, phosphate rock and high-quality mineral water are also very rich, which are not only high-grade but also easy to mine. Panzhihua waste inkstone won the gold medal of the National Spark Expo in the Seventh Five-Year Plan and the national famous inkstone Expo in 1994, which was produced in Dalongtan Township, Renhe District.
Biological resources
There are various plants 130 families, 372 genera and 546 species in China. There are 665 kinds of Chinese herbal medicines, 0/67 kinds of grain varieties, 263 kinds of vegetables and 322 kinds of fruits. Renhe's high-quality pomegranate, late-maturing mango, wine grape, papaya, chestnut, banana and other subtropical famous, special and excellent fruits are unique. At present, it has built/kloc-0.4 million mu of grape base,/kloc-0.9 million mu of mango base, 3,700 mu of Chinese herbal medicine base,/kloc-0.4 million mu of chestnut base, 0.6 million mu of sisal base, 35,000 mu of zaote base and/kloc-0.4 million mu of high-quality rice.
tourist resources
There are many tourist attractions in China, which are rich and colorful. Among them, the primitive cycad, Huilongdong and Xigeping ancient human sites add luster to this area, and the developing Daheishan National Forest Park has also begun to open to the outside world.
The development of history
"Benevolence" means "benevolence and virtue, working together".
When the city was established in February, 1965, 27 towns and villages in Renhe and Datian districts of Yongren County, Yunnan Province were included to establish Datian District and Dahe District; Incorporate Daxing District 10 townships in Huaping County, Yunnan Province into Yuquan District; Four towns in the five and six districts of Gaida County and two towns in Hongge District of Huili County were included in the establishment of Jinjiang District. There are 43 townships above, and then there are 19 townships. 1972 10 merge Datian, Dahe, Yuquan and Jinjiang into suburbs, and set up two other urban areas, namely East District and West District. Bingcaogang, under the jurisdiction of the Eastern District, is the political, economic and cultural center of Panzhihua City and the seat of the CPC Panzhihua Municipal Committee and Municipal People's Government. Later, the suburbs were changed to Renhe District.
Local customs and practices
During the Three Kingdoms period, Zhuge Liang, the prime minister of Shu, led his troops to "cross Luzhou in May and go deep into the barren land" in order to pacify the barbarians in the south. Cross the Jinsha River from Ladukou, go south along the South Silk Road (now the national road 108 Laping section), and camp in Youshala and Fangshan respectively. When the soldiers entered the mountain, the wild sheep fled far away, but they saw a lot of radishes, which were very eye-catching, and some of them had been trampled out by the wild sheep. The mountain breeze stirred up, and suddenly, the radish smelled like My Sweetie, but the military discipline was strict, and no one stole vegetables. Seeing this, the local indigenous people eliminated their hostility to the officers and men of the Prime Minister and met each other with courtesy.
At night, the prime minister was invited to lead several generals to the appointment. Arriving at Zhaimen, the master rushed out immediately. When entering the village, the host and guests gathered around the fireplace, and the elders of Yi village picked up pottery bowls higher than their foreheads and brewed buckwheat wine to show their respect for the guests.
Just as the wine was full of vinegar, a young Yi man pulled in a wild goat that had just been caught. When the guest killed it, he removed its head, feet and sheepskin, flew a knife on the board, took out its intestines, emptied its feces, and then poured it into the pot with two inches square of meat. Everyone picked up firewood, cooked it with strong fire and removed the foam. Then take a basket of fresh radishes, cut them into pieces and cook them in a pot. After boiling, add spices such as pepper, salt and pepper. Simmer gently.
When the host and guest talked about a pot of grass smoke, the smell of mutton began to overflow from the hanging pot, which made people salivate. After cooking for a while, the elder took a sharpened stick, poked the mutton and handed it to the Prime Minister. The elder poked another lump, grabbed his hand and chewed it. The prime minister followed closely. It tastes fat but not greasy, thin but not cotton, fragrant and tender. Then the good mutton soup is put in a earthen basin, which is refreshing, sweet and extremely fragrant.
Zhuge Liang crossed the river and returned to Shu, and the eating method of Fangshan whole lamb soup also spread all over the country. Today, there are many changes in eating methods with different tastes, such as Dangshen whole lamb soup and Dangshen whole lamb soup, but the authentic eating method is still in Pingping area.
There are many legends about "Torch Festival", but the legend of Pingdi Yi Nationality Village is more beautiful and moving. Once upon a time, there was a slave owner named Seyou Zhi Zhi. His slaves are more than the stars in the sky, and his cattle and sheep are more than the grass on the ground. However, lust is insatiable, and slaves are still plundered everywhere. One day, he robbed a girl named awei. When he saw that she was very beautiful, he wanted to take her away. The clever and beautiful aunt and girl put forward three conditions to Zhi Zhi, the color friend: "First, no robbing people to be slaves;" Second, slaves should not be beaten and scolded, but should be fed and clothed; Third, you killed my parents, I want Dai Xiao for a hundred days, and I want to build a Peng Ling to pay homage to the undead. " Zhi Zhi agreed to all the conditions. 100 days later, on June 24th, Dai Xiao, a girl from Awei, set fire to Peng Ling. She jumped into the fire and set herself on fire.
After that, every year on the day when Miss awei set herself on fire, people would light torches to commemorate her.
General situation of economy
Urban and rural industrial economy and tertiary industry continued to grow. Renhe District Party Committee and District Government starts from the ecological environment, takes structural adjustment as the main line, takes the market as the guidance, strengthens the primary industry, adjusts the secondary industry and vigorously develops the tertiary industry. The whole region takes red (wine), green (biological resources, Chinese herbal medicines), black (coal, stone black, metallurgy), white (nonmetal) and high (high energy consumption) as the development focus, vigorously supports leading enterprises, actively cultivates the market, and forms fist products such as famous wines, famous medicines, famous fruits and famous vegetables. Give full play to regional advantages and build "two lines and three pieces" individual and private economic zones (Duren Line, Duren West Line, Fifty-first, Renhe and Jinjiang). Renhe District has established industries and categories focusing on mining, metallurgy, building materials, chemicals and construction, forming raw coal 1 160000 tons, clean coal 60000 tons, coke 460000 tons, pig iron 70000 tons, steel 370000 tons, stone black 4387 tons and carbon black 4503 tons.
Science, technology, culture, education and health have flourished. Popularize nine-year compulsory education with a population coverage rate of 95%; The enrollment rate of school-age children reached 99.5%, and the literacy rate of young and middle-aged laborers in the region reached 98%; The natural population growth rate is 7.45 ‰; The three-level health network has been consolidated, and health and epidemic prevention, infectious disease prevention, planned immunization for children, maternal and child health care, the cause of the disabled and three rehabilitation tasks have achieved results; The construction of spiritual civilization has been fruitful, the social security order is good, urban construction is prosperous, all ethnic groups are United and progressing, and the people live and work in peace and contentment.
Accelerate infrastructure construction. In the past 20 years, Renhe District has initially formed a civilized, clean and beautiful modern urban area with southern subtropical scenery and local characteristics. Chengdu-kunming railway He 108 National Highway passes through the territory, Chengdu-Panzhihua-Kunming high-grade highway has been included in the western development project, and Panzhihua Airport has started construction, with smooth traffic. The district committee and government regard urban construction as an industry, fully embody the humanistic concept, put people first and create a good living environment. Through the coordinated development of resources, environment, economy and society, they strive to build Renhe into the back garden of Panzhihua people with beautiful mountains and rivers, elegant environment and developed economy.
administrative division
Renhe County is located in Panxi Rift Valley.
renhe district
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Renhe town Municipal People's Government
In 2004, Renhe District administered 1 street (Dahezhong Road), 8 towns (Renhe, Tongde, Datian, Pingdi, Futian, Jinjiang, Qianjin and Bude), 4 townships (Zongfa, Taiping, Wuben and Zhongba) and 2 ethnic townships (Alayi and Dalongtan Yi).
In April, 20021year, Renhe district was named as the second batch of national "green prevention and control demonstration counties" for crop diseases and insect pests.
202 1, 1, Renhe District is in the list of advanced counties (cities, districts) in rural reform in Sichuan Province in 2020.
In October, 200211,the State Ethnic Affairs Commission named Renhe District as the eighth batch of national demonstration zones for national unity and progress.
202 1, 1, Renhe District was recognized as the third batch of food safety demonstration counties (cities, districts) in Sichuan Province.
In June, 2020 165438+ 10, the Ministry of Water Resources announced the third batch of counties (districts) that reached the standard for the construction of water-saving society, and Renhe District was on the list.