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How to carry out legal publicity and education in the work in combination with the reality of street work
In accordance with the requirements of "persistence and practical results", we should adhere to the combination of law popularization and governance according to law, the combination of learning and application, and pay attention to the quality of law popularization and social benefits. Every year, the village allocates sufficient funds for popularizing the law to ensure that the work of popularizing the law is implemented. Over the past few years, the township has held publicity month activities 1 1 times, publicity vehicles 12 vehicles, held 22 training courses on law popularization, trained more than 6,000 people, posted more than 2,600 slogans on law popularization, hung 74 banners, and conducted 23 roving exhibitions and legal consultations on the streets, with a total of more than 260 times, and received legal consultations. Looking back on the work in recent years, it is generally reflected that the popularization of law in the Fifth Five-Year Plan has further improved people's legal concept, promoted social stability, promoted governance and administration according to law, and played a positive role in creating "peace".

First, strengthen leadership, improve institutions and do a good job in the basic work of legal education.

The first is to grasp propaganda and launch. We regard publicity as the central link in the work of popularizing law during the Fifth Five-Year Plan. In order to create a better atmosphere for popularizing the law during the Fifth Five-Year Plan in the township, the township party committee and government held a mobilization meeting for popularizing the law during the Fifth Five-Year Plan, attended by more than 300 cadres, enterprises and institutions in party member, to publicize the spirit of relevant documents from the central government to local governments and the objectives, tasks, objects, methods, steps and requirements of popularizing the law during the Fifth Five-Year Plan. In the propaganda stage, we unified the thoughts of the cadres and masses in the township by publishing blackboard newspapers, opening up publicity columns, posting propaganda slogans, hanging banners, dispatching propaganda vehicles, etc., improved people's understanding of the importance of popularizing the law during the Fifth Five-Year Plan, and made the work of popularizing the law during the Fifth Five-Year Plan have a solid mass foundation.

The second is to improve the legal institutions. In order to strengthen the leadership over the work of popularizing the law in the Fifth Five-Year Plan, the township party committee government set up a leading group for popularizing the law, with the deputy secretary of the Party committee as the leader, the executive deputy director of the comprehensive management center, the director of the judicial office and the director of the police station as the deputy heads, and the main leaders of relevant departments as members, and set up an office with the executive deputy director of the comprehensive management center and the director of the judicial office as the executive deputy directors, and selected capable personnel as full-time personnel to take charge of daily work. Villages, enterprises and institutions have also established leading organizations for popularizing law. The leading group for popularizing the law holds meetings from time to time to analyze, inspect, study and exchange the work of popularizing the law, find out the existing problems, take various measures in time, deal with the problems found in time, continuously strengthen the legal education of the people, enhance their legal concept, make them consciously abide by the law, and promote the overall stability of society. In recent years, according to the frequent changes of personnel, we have done a good job in adjusting and enriching the leading bodies in time, and achieved permanent institutions, regular teams, focused work, in-place thinking, understanding and measures, which laid a solid organizational foundation for the work of popularizing the law.

The third is to formulate plans and implement responsibilities. According to the fifth five-year plan of Luanchuan County to carry out legal publicity and education among all citizens, the township party committee and government, in combination with the actual situation in our township, formulated the fifth five-year plan and annual work plan for popularizing law in * * township, made unified arrangements for the fifth five-year plan, and put the work of popularizing law on the important agenda at the same time, achieving "three inclusion": that is, inclusion. Incorporate into the political study plan of the Party committee, government and other relevant departments; Included in the annual comprehensive management work target assessment. Make the "Fifth Five-Year Plan" popularization of law a daily work of towns, villages and units.

The fourth is to do a good job in the training of law popularization teachers. Cultivating a qualified legal education team is the key to do a good job in the "Fifth Five-Year Plan" legal education. Hold a teacher's legal training class 12, and teach the Constitution, Road Traffic Safety Law, Civil Servant Law, Drug Control Law, Village Committee Organization Law, Land Management Law, Labor Law, Labor Contract Law and other laws and regulations 18. More than 250 people attended the training, including township government agencies and station leaders, village committees, principals of primary and secondary schools, heads of enterprises and institutions, law popularization liaison officers, and law popularization propaganda backbones. After the trainees are trained, the personnel of each unit will be trained step by step, and the township cadres and village cadres will be arranged to ensure the legal understanding of each household. Subcontractors are not only legal propagandists, but also mediators of disputes in subcontracting areas. Through publicity and mediation, eight comrades with good legal foundation, strong teaching ability and love for law popularization were also hired from the comprehensive management center, judicial office and police station to serve as vice presidents of legal system in primary and secondary schools in the jurisdiction, to guide the law popularization and rule of law work for schools from time to time, and to carry out legal publicity activities for schools on a regular basis, which laid a good talent foundation for the effective development of the law popularization work during the Fifth Five-Year Plan. The fifth is to grasp the "six advances" of the law. Earnestly carry out the "six laws" activities. According to the notice of Publicity Department of the Communist Party of China, the Ministry of Justice and the National Law Popularization Office on carrying out the "six-entry law popularization" activities, the leading group for rural law popularization formulated the implementation plan and related training lesson plans for the "six-entry law popularization" activities in our township according to the different training targets and combined with the actual situation, and established and improved the activity mechanism and working system. (1) method into the organ. For leading cadres above the deputy department level, the central group learning method is mainly adopted. Since * * years, township party committees and government central groups have insisted on learning legal knowledge as an important content, focusing on legal training for leading cadres and all staff of government agencies to improve the government's own legal quality. Cadres and workers in township organs concentrate on studying the spirit of the 17th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, and earnestly study the Constitution, the Civil Service Law, the Administrative Licensing Law, the Labor Contract Law, the Land Management Law and the Administrative Reconsideration Law. And strengthen the legal education for all government officials by holding irregular legal training courses and self-taught legal books, and use the law popularization examination to examine the ability of leading cadres to learn legal usage. In the past four years, township organs have held 3 1 lecture on legal system for all government cadres, with more than 20 class hours of concentrated counseling and more than 200 class hours of civil servants studying law, with records, notes and experiences. Township leaders take the lead to find out the problems and deficiencies in studying and implementing national laws and regulations, put forward rectification measures, and actively improve. Firmly establish the concept of governing the country and the countryside according to law. In order to do a good job in legal education, we will purchase legal learning materials related to the fifth five-year plan, such as Law Popularization Reader, Property Law, Legal Knowledge Reader for Cadres, and Legal Knowledge Reader for Citizens, and constantly increase the contents of laws and regulations learned during the fifth five-year plan to facilitate cadres to carry out self-study. (2) the law enters the campus. Strengthen the publicity and education of young people's legal system, give full play to the role of the vice president of legal system and the base of legal education for young people, and carry out two large-scale publicity and education activities of legal system every semester. Primary and secondary schools will help students learn the law through the legal lectures given by the vice-president of the legal system, do well in three teams (the team of legal lecturers, the team of vice-presidents of the legal system and the team of school counselors), and do well in four activities (traffic safety on campus, fire safety and serious accident drills, young people's "cherishing life away from drugs" and "opposing cults"). This year, the rural law popularization office summed up the previous experience of popularizing the law. Organize and coordinate the judicial office, traffic police force and public security police station to carry out joint legal popularization activities in junior high schools and primary schools in * * village, which has achieved remarkable results, prevented and reduced juvenile delinquency to the maximum extent, enhanced their awareness of safety and self-protection, effectively protected their healthy growth, and further improved their legal awareness, legal quality and ability to handle affairs according to law. During the International Anti-Drug Day on June 26th every year, a series of anti-drug publicity activities are carried out on campus. According to the actual situation of school education and teaching and the focus of work in each period, some special activities are arranged in a planned way. Through vivid, intuitive and various forms of teenagers' practice activities of learning and using the law, we will strengthen the management of schools ruled by law, establish and improve the daily management system of school education and teaching, incorporate legal education into the important content of principals' tenure and teachers' retention, solidly and effectively promote campus governance according to law, and lay a solid foundation for the in-depth development of the "law into campus" activity. (3) the law enters the countryside. There is a large amount of popularization of law in rural areas, and a feasible activity carrier is needed to promote the smooth development of the work. Since the implementation of the "Fifth Five-Year Plan", every winter, government officials have been organized to go deep into the countryside to carry out publicity and promotion activities with "stressing law, policy and technology" as the main content. Taking the activity of "going to the countryside" as the carrier, the legal publicity materials, legal consulting services and legal cultural performances are "trinity". Taking rural cultural activities as the carrier, we should make full use of the favorable opportunity of cultural departments at all levels to carry out the "Thousands of Dramas Entering the Countryside" activity, actively compile and perform legal art programs, and carry out legal consultation activities on the spot. At the same time, focusing on rural party member cadres, the main family labor force and family members with a certain educational level, we will focus on cultivating family "people who know the law", and gradually improve the legal quality of "people who know the law" through winter training in rural party member, lectures on legal system, lectures on rural legal system and villagers' autonomy, so as to drive family members to learn, understand, use and abide by the law, and effectively promote the overall process of rural legal education. (4) Law enters the enterprise. Xinda Company and Hongzhuang Gold Mine, based on the actual work, focus on key management personnel such as finance, safety and environmental protection, engineering, technology, documents and confidentiality, and focus on laws and regulations such as constitution, safety environment, labor management, intellectual property rights and administrative licensing, and make detailed arrangements at different levels. On the basis of in-depth study of basic laws such as the Constitution, combined with the actual situation of enterprises, we will carry out in-depth study, publicity and education on laws and regulations regulating trading behavior with emphasis on contract law, laws and regulations regulating labor relations with emphasis on labor law and labor contract law, and laws and regulations regulating the acquisition, use and maintenance of company rights with emphasis on administrative licensing law. Enterprises regard the study of laws and regulations closely related to employees' interests as one of the key contents of popularizing the law, and set up a special working group to conduct a comprehensive investigation and demonstration on the impact of the implementation of the Labor Contract Law on enterprises, provide legal advice and legal help to employees, and safeguard their legitimate rights and interests. In the activity of "law enters the enterprise", the company always runs through the advanced culture of the enterprise and adheres to "people-oriented, giving people benefits and giving people the future". (5) Law enters the community. Township governments pay close attention to organization and leadership, establish a long-term mechanism for law to enter the community, clarify work responsibilities, and improve legal publicity, grassroots legal services, legal aid and other work measures. Legal publicity and consultation points are set up at major intersections in the community, and legal personnel receive on-site consultation from the masses and explain relevant legal knowledge, distribute pamphlets on administrative punishment law, public security management punishment law, criminal law, land management law, land contract law, villagers' autonomy law and other laws and regulations, organize publicity vehicles to publicize along major streets, distribute leaflets on legal knowledge, and hang publicity slogans in prominent positions in the community. More than 8500 copies of laws and regulations publicity materials/kloc-0 were distributed throughout the activity. Good results have been achieved. (6) the law enters the unit. At the time of frequent disputes between doctors and patients, we have implemented the Constitution, the Drug Administration Law, the Medical Practitioners Law, the Regulations on Handling Medical Accidents, the Law on Prevention and Control of Infectious Diseases, the Emergency Regulations for Public Health Emergencies, the Management Measures for Monitoring Information Reports of Public Health Emergencies and Infectious Diseases, the Hospital Infection Management Standard (for Trial Implementation) and the Hospital Disinfection Technology. Seven special lectures were held, and the participation rate reached 100%, and the qualified rate was all 100%. Legal awareness and legal quality have been continuously improved, and obvious results have been achieved in making decisions, operating, managing and safeguarding rights according to law, which has effectively promoted the reform, development and stability of hospitals.

Second, pay attention to summing up, make clear the goal, and make the work of popularizing law more targeted. Practice has proved that the rural population is scattered, mobile, with different group structures, especially cultural differences, and the work of popularizing law must be strengthened. To this end, we try to determine the educational content according to different objects in the work of popularizing the law, and take corresponding measures to do the educational work well in order to achieve the best results.

First, highlight five types of educational objects, and the educational content is targeted. While doing a good job in popularizing the law, we should focus on five types of educational objects and determine the corresponding educational priorities. ① Pay attention to the legal education of rural cadres. Since * *, township party committees and governments have not only received skills and legal knowledge training organized by county bureaus, but also organized legal education and training twice a year, focusing on training township cadres' ability to administer, run and manage villages according to law. Make township cadres become models of learning, using and abiding by the law. And organize township cadres to take the law popularization examination, the reference rate of cadres reached 100%, and the passing rate reached 100%. We also regard the continuous improvement of the ability of administration according to law as the central link for township cadres to take the lead in popularizing the law, so that this aspect can be included in education and training, with requirements for layout, inspection, rewards and punishments and standards. (2) Legal education of administrative law enforcement personnel. Organize and carry out training and study on laws and regulations related to their own work, so that they can master and apply them skillfully, so as to improve the legal quality and enforce the law impartially, so that there are laws to follow, laws to be observed, laws to be strictly enforced and offenders to be prosecuted. ③ Pay attention to the education of enterprise managers. Organize them to concentrate on studying civil procedure law, economic contract law, company law, labor law and other laws and regulations and socialist market economy legal knowledge readers. Improve the ability of enterprise managers to operate according to law through training and learning. ④ Pay attention to the legal education of teenagers. According to the educational characteristics of teenagers, it mainly focuses on strengthening the law-abiding concept of primary and secondary school students. All primary schools in the township have set up legal courses to study the Constitution, the National Emblem Law, the Compulsory Education Law, the Law on the Protection of Minors and so on. They also employ people from judicial offices and police stations as vice presidents of legal system, and often teach students relevant legal knowledge. Deepen the legal education of primary school students, and then change the school spirit and improve the quality of young students. Carry out regular publicity and education on the legal system for social teenagers, organize legal knowledge study, discuss and understand the ideological and political work of teenagers, and persist in doing a good job of "helping and educating" young people who have lost their feet, thus saving a large number of young people who have lost their feet. ⑤ Pay attention to the legal education of released prisoners. According to the criminal nature of ex-prisoners in our township, we should provide them with targeted legal training, improve their legal level through centralized lectures and individual counseling, have a heart-to-heart talk through quarterly return visits, master their ideological trends and working and living conditions, and solve their ideological troubles and practical difficulties in a targeted manner, which not only enables them to successfully pass the "weaning period", but also enables them to gradually embark on the road of becoming rich. The second is to pay attention to methods and do a good job of five combinations. In practice, we realize that under the new situation, legal publicity and education not only need to pay attention to face-to-face training, but also need to popularize legal knowledge by using various publicity methods that the masses like to see and hear, thus forming a socialized legal publicity environment, so as to change legal education from simplification to diversification. (1) Combine centralized face-to-face instruction with decentralized education. In the law popularization education, there are both centralized face-to-face instruction and decentralized self-study in groups or individuals. If there is a contradiction between work and study, I will study by myself at night. (2) The combination of legal education and legal knowledge contest. In order to give full play to the educational effect, we have taken the form of knowledge contest. In addition, according to the characteristics of the masses, we also carried out intuitive education and organized roving exhibitions of legal pictures into the village, which expanded the coverage of education. And focus on the legal publicity and education of primary school students in the area, so that the number of teachers and students educated reaches 1800, and good results have been achieved. ③ Legal education should be combined with various beneficial activities. Publicity Month, Comprehensive Management Publicity Month, Letters and Visits Publicity Month, 3. 15 Rights Protection Day, 12.4 Legal Publicity Day, 6.26 Anti-drug Publicity Day, 6.25 National Day, and "eliminating pornography and illegal publications" and other special rectification struggles are integrated into family planning education. In terms of publicity and education, clearing up illegal land occupation and breaking feudal superstitions, the work of popularizing laws and regulations has been deepened, and knowledge contests on laws and regulations have been held on festivals such as "3.8" Women's Day, "5.4" Youth Day and "7. 1" Party Building Day, which has promoted the in-depth development of the work of popularizing laws and regulations during the Fifth Five-Year Plan. (4) Combination of legal education and new rural construction. In order to do a good job in building a new countryside in * * township and improve citizens' awareness of law-abiding and legal system, we have closely combined the education of popularizing the law, administering the township according to law and building a new countryside, organized villagers to learn land management law and agricultural law, enhanced people's awareness of safeguarding rights, guided the masses to transfer land according to law, and improved the land protection system. Resolutely stop the indiscriminate occupation of cultivated land, put an end to the abandonment of cultivated land, do a good job in the adjustment of industrial structure, and enable villagers to increase their agricultural income. ⑤ The education of popularizing law should be combined with the construction of "demonstration village of democracy and rule of law". In the process of popularizing the law during the Fifth Five-Year Plan, the township party committee government attached great importance to the establishment of "democratic villages ruled by law" and "safe units", focusing on the judicial office, and with the cooperation of villages and units, in recent years, a total of "democratic villages ruled by law" 10, "peace village" 10 and "safe units" were built at the county level. * * Township was rated as "Safe Township" by the county party committee and government.

Third, the combination of learning and application, governance according to law, the effectiveness of the "Fifth Five-Year Plan" has been continuously highlighted.

The foothold of the "Fifth Five-Year Plan" is to make all walks of life gradually embark on the track of governance according to law, so that chaos can be ruled according to law, and if it is not chaotic, it can be handled according to law. Therefore, we attach great importance to the combination of learning and application in the Fifth Five-Year Plan, gradually promote governance according to law, and create a good legal environment for economic development and various undertakings.

The first is to promote the comprehensive management of social security. One of the purposes of popularizing law is to promote the comprehensive management of social security and the stability of the overall social situation. To this end, we regard the education of popularizing law as the basis of comprehensive management of social security. First, enrich and adjust the legal training and education of village-level mediation cadres, improve their professional quality, and let them go deep into the front line to solve problems by explaining cases. In addition, we will focus on face-to-face legal education to improve the legal knowledge and legal concept of cadres. Let the civil disputes in my hometown be solved at the grassroots level and eliminated in the bud. At the same time, strengthen the construction of prevention and control network system, and invest 654.38+million yuan in the construction of technical defense facilities every year. At present, "full coverage" of technical defense facilities has been achieved, and full-time patrols and 22 voluntary patrols have been set up in towns and villages, with a total of 120 people. Implement civil air defense and physical defense, implement the policy of "strike hard", and crack down on and rectify all kinds of ugly phenomena and illegal acts. In order to strengthen legal governance and publicity, and combine publicity activities with special rectification work, over the past few years, we have formulated and improved various programs according to the outstanding practical problems reflected by the masses, effectively removing social unrest and various social disturbances. Compared with the "fourth five-year plan" period, the number of public security cases in the township has decreased year by year, and no vicious cases have occurred. Purified the social environment in my hometown and maintained social stability.

The second is the guarantee function of administration according to law. With the development of economy and the general improvement of people's legal concept, we will continue to do a good job in administering the countryside according to law with administration according to law as the main content on the basis of the fourth five-year plan. Paying attention to the coordination and service of major projects of enterprises, especially the publicity and education of land law, has enabled many villagers to learn how to deal with the relationship between national, collective and individual interests, thus enabling enterprises to develop smoothly and effectively promoting the relationship between factories and groups. Ensure the legality of the administrative actions of the government and departments.

The third is to promote the rule of law in rural areas. We set up a working group to govern the village according to law, which is headed by the main leaders of the village and implemented by special personnel; Convene a meeting of members of the three teams in the village, party member and village leaders to mobilize the whole people and widely publicize the work of governing the village according to law, which is deeply rooted in the hearts of the people and widely known; Seriously organize the study of the organic law of villagers' committees, popularize the implementation of the "4+2 work law", and actively promote the democratic election, decision-making, management and supervision of villagers, so that the villagers' awareness of democracy and the legal system is obviously enhanced. Fourth, with judicial offices and police stations as the main forces, we regularly organize village-level comprehensive management cadres to carry out legal knowledge training and strive to improve the quality of cadres. At the same time, carry out publicity and education on democracy and the legal system, strengthen the comprehensive management of social security, strengthen the construction of rural grassroots organizations, establish and improve various rules and regulations according to law, and implement villagers' autonomy and democratic management.

The fourth is to promote community governance according to law. Through the activity of "law enters the community", the legal propaganda position has been set up in the community, and the community legal service mechanism has been continuously improved, so that residents can get effective legal services, the ability and level of community managers to handle affairs and manage according to law have been further improved, the autonomy functions of self-improvement, self-education and self-service of community autonomous organizations have been well exerted, community contradictions have been resolved in time, and the community has maintained basic stability. Through five years of legal publicity and education, the township has created a harmonious and stable development atmosphere. With the rapid development of * * township, the effectiveness of the "Fifth Five-Year Plan" will continue to be highlighted.

Four. Existing problems and future work plan

The "Fifth Five-Year Plan" in our township has achieved remarkable results. Of course, there are still some shortcomings in the "Fifth Five-Year Plan": although the people's awareness of the rule of law has been greatly improved through years of legal education activities, the phenomenon of weak concept of the rule of law, failure to abide by the law and knowing the law and breaking the law still exists; In rural areas, most rural young people go out to work, and those who stay at home are mainly "old, weak, sick, disabled women and children". It is difficult to organize and implement the law popularization education, and the law popularization effect is poor; Some remote village committees, due to inconvenient transportation, scattered residence and inadequate legal publicity and education, make some farmers unable to receive education; The forms of legal publicity and education are not very rich, and the organization of legal publicity and cultural programs close to reality, life and love is not enough, which needs further exploration; Due to the heavy workload and many problems involved in the "Fifth Five-Year Plan", although the township finance has given great support, the lack of funds is still a prominent problem restricting the development of the law popularization work, which leads to the uneven development of the law popularization work and the existence of dead corners and blind spots to varying degrees.

Next step: 1. Further improve the working methods, change the past one-way indoctrination into two-way interaction with the practice of rule of law, focus on the difficult and hot issues that the masses care about in the practice of rule of law, closely combine with the reality, run a publicity column of law popularization, and improve the effect of law popularization. At the same time, on the basis of inheritance, we will constantly innovate the forms of law popularization, enrich the content of activities, and use the form of case statement and case interpretation to enhance the coverage and influence of law popularization education through people and things around us. 2, to further strengthen the publicity and education of * * system, with legal publicity and education as the carrier, establish rules and regulations, mobilize all forces to participate in the work of governance according to law, broaden the coverage, pay attention to practical results, and solidly and effectively promote the publicity and education of * * township. Earnestly carry out the "six-step popularization of law" activities, do a good job in the establishment of democratic and legal villages, sum up experience, and comprehensively promote the in-depth development of the township's popularization of law. According to the specific objectives and tasks of the new countryside, according to the actual needs of the broad masses of people in rural areas, we should carry out legal publicity and education, investigate and mediate civil disputes, guide farmers to adjust social interests according to law, and ensure the rural economy to operate within the legal framework. 3. Plan and coordinate as soon as possible. Combined with the reality that it is difficult to popularize the law in rural areas, we should actively explore new ways and methods of popularizing the law and actively plan the work of popularizing the law during the Sixth Five-Year Plan. It is necessary to further strengthen cooperation and coordination with relevant departments, communicate with each other, form a joint force, and enhance the effect of popularizing the law; Efforts will be made to incorporate the funds for popularizing the law into the fiscal budget, broaden the channels for obtaining funds, form a long-term mechanism, and unremittingly do a good job in popularizing the law to ensure the smooth completion of the "Fifth Five-Year Plan" work.