Traditional music teaching focuses on teachers' lectures, and students mainly play the role of participants in the whole music learning process, and their interest in music learning is not very high. Therefore, teachers should change traditional teaching methods, highlight students' dominant position, guide students to explore and learn music, stimulate students' enthusiasm for active learning, and improve the effectiveness of music teaching.

2. Set the situation in music teaching, so that students can fully integrate into it. In order to realize students' full understanding of music teaching content and improve their music appreciation ability, it is necessary to set up certain music teaching situations. Emotional understanding teaching method has been widely used in course teaching. It is necessary to set up the situation from the perspective of music works, create the material situation or humanistic situation of music works, let students integrate into it and improve the effectiveness of music teaching.