Higher education is the leader of the whole educational cause, shouldering the important tasks of cultivating senior professionals, developing science and technology culture and promoting modernization, which has an important role in promoting economic development and social progress in Xinjiang. The whole society should fully understand the important position of higher education and support it. The key to running higher education well lies in deepening the reform, and the people's government of the autonomous region should strengthen its leadership and support for the reform of colleges and universities. Government leaders and relevant departments should go deep into colleges and universities, strengthen investigation and research, coordinate and deepen important problems encountered in the reform in a timely manner, and try their best to help colleges and universities solve practical difficulties and ensure the healthy development of the reform. Second, deepen the reform of the higher education system and further expand the autonomy of colleges and universities.

In the reform of higher education system, the key point is to straighten out the relationship between government, society and schools, so that colleges and universities can truly become independent legal entities; Clarify the rights and obligations, interests and responsibilities of schools, and further promote schools to run schools independently for the society. The relevant functional departments of the government should conscientiously implement the ten aspects of university autonomy announced by the people's government of the autonomous region, and create a good external environment for the reform and development of universities. Schools should be good at exercising their rights, taking on their responsibilities, and establishing an operational mechanism that actively adapts to the needs of economic construction and social development in the autonomous region. Third, reform and improve the investment system of higher education, and strive to increase capital investment in the development of higher education.

Increasing investment in education is the fundamental measure to implement the strategic position of education. It is necessary to further improve and perfect the investment system of raising funds for higher education through multiple channels, mainly based on state financial allocations. The people's government of the autonomous region should conscientiously implement the provisions that "the growth rate of financial education funds at all levels in the autonomous region should be higher than the growth rate of total fiscal expenditure by three percentage points, and the average education funds should be increased year by year according to the number of students in school" and "the average public funds per student should be increased year by year", formulate reasonable appropriation methods, and gradually increase special funds to ensure the necessary school-running funds of colleges and universities. The special funds that have been included in the financial plan this year should be put in place. Starting from the reality of Xinjiang, determine the scale and staffing of colleges and universities as soon as possible. On the basis of overall arrangement, we should adopt the policy of key construction, adjust the layout structure, hierarchical structure and professional structure of universities in the autonomous region, properly concentrate financial and material resources, and focus on running several universities and a number of key disciplines and majors, so as to greatly improve their education quality, scientific research level and management level. Strive to make Xinjiang University and two or three key disciplines enter the national "2 1 1 project" plan as soon as possible. We should strive to give full play to the advantages of dense population and strong scientific and technological strength in colleges and universities, support colleges and universities to strengthen scientific and technological research, enter the main battlefield of economic construction, and enhance their self-development ability. Education departments and schools should continue to carry forward the spirit of hard work and diligence in running schools, manage and make good use of funds, and strive to improve the efficiency in the use of education funds. Fourth, take effective measures to stabilize the teaching staff.

The expectation of revitalizing the nation lies in education, and the hope of revitalizing education lies in teachers. Building a team of teachers with good political and professional quality, reasonable structure and relative stability is the fundamental policy for educational reform and development. It is necessary to strengthen teachers' ideological and political education and professional training, actively improve their working, learning and living conditions, and strive to improve their social status. It is necessary to implement the principle of distribution according to work, so that teachers who have made great contributions can get corresponding remuneration. Further reform the evaluation and appointment of professional and technical posts, strive to increase the number of senior positions of college teachers, appropriately relax the promotion conditions of senior positions, encourage teachers to engage in teaching, scientific research and further study, and improve their enthusiasm on the premise of ensuring the quality of teachers' qualifications. We should attach importance to and strengthen the training, selection and use of ethnic minorities and young teachers. Five, strengthen the reform of colleges and universities, adhere to the overall improvement of the quality of education in the first place.

Strengthen the construction of leading bodies and ideological and political work in colleges and universities, unite teachers and students, implement the policy of "seizing opportunities, deepening reform, opening wider to the outside world, promoting development and maintaining stability", properly handle the relationship between reform, development and stability, and cherish and maintain the situation of stability and unity in the autonomous region. Carry out the education policy in an all-round way, always adhere to the correct direction of running schools, and give priority to improving the quality of education and the efficiency of running schools. Continue to strengthen and improve moral education, establish excellent school spirit and style of study, optimize the educational environment, and constantly improve the ideological and moral and professional quality of faculty and students. Strengthen the internal management of schools and gradually establish a competitive education system that is compatible with the socialist market economy and conforms to the law of students' growth. Schools shoulder important social responsibilities, and should pay attention to the opinions of all sectors of society and constantly improve their work. It is necessary to broaden the scope of professional services, strengthen practical teaching links, strengthen cooperation with counterpart business departments and enterprises, and promote the close integration of teaching, scientific research and production. Strengthen enrollment management and stop enrollment beyond the plan.

Ethnic higher education is the focus of higher education in Xinjiang, and the government and relevant departments should take practical and effective measures to improve the quality of ethnic higher education in our region. Six, accelerate the construction of education legal system, and gradually embark on the track of administering education according to law.

We will fully implement the Teachers Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) and promptly formulate the Regulations on the Administration of Higher Education in the Autonomous Region, so that the work of higher education can be governed by laws and rules, and gradually embark on the track of administering education according to law and developing healthily. The Standing Committee of the People's Congress of the autonomous region should strengthen the inspection of education law enforcement, urge the government to strengthen its leadership over the reform of colleges and universities, promote the establishment of a higher education system that meets the needs of the reform of the socialist market economic system and the political, scientific and technological system, and better serve the economic construction and social development of the autonomous region.