A cumulative application (20 points)
1. Add some words below or write Chinese characters according to pinyin (4 points)
Dear students, it has been four months since we entered middle school. In this fertile land, we look up at the starry sky and stare at the afterglow of the sunset. Líng () is fascinated by your literary scenery by listening to Lang Lang's melodious book. In this fertile land, we make friends with Gary and learn from Tian Xiaofei ... Let us fall in love with Chinese and spread hope.
2. Dictation (6 points)
(1), the old year melts in freshness. (Wang Wan's "A Stop at the foot of Beibao Mountain")
(2) Self-grinding and self-cleaning identification power supply. (Du Mu's Red Cliff)
(3) A crane is on the cloud in a clear sky. (Liu Yuxi's autumn poems)
(4) The most important benefit is the Spring Festival. (Han Yu's "Giving Eighteen Members to Zhang Shui Department in Early Spring")
(5) The trees are shady and the summer is long. (Gao Pian's "Mountain Pavilion Summer")
(6) Confucius said: "If you are not angry, you will not be angry, and if you are not angry, you will not be angry. , then no longer. " (The Analects of Confucius)
3. Read the famous book: The Adventures of Tom Sawyer and answer the questions. (4 points)
(1) The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is the work of a national (nationality) critical realist writer. (2 points)
(2) What does Tom, the hero, plan to do before he wants to be a pirate? (2 points)
4. Among the following sentences, the one that is not bad is (2 points).
A. Through social practice, we have contacted the society and broadened our horizons.
B. In study, the teacher asked us to study hard, think independently and explore actively.
C. having a serious and responsible work attitude is the key to a person's career success.
D. in order to prevent similar injuries from happening again, the political and educational department has taken many security measures.
5. Grandpa is hard of hearing. He saw an advanced hearing aid in an advertisement, and it took 1486 yuan to buy it. There is a column on the remittance slip asking for the remittance amount (in words). Please write it for me. (2 points)
6. Here are three chaotic couplets. Please pair with what you have learned, and pair two pairs. (2 points)
The east wind blew all the green lotus flowers in Qian Shan for nine days, and the sun and the moon opened a new luck
Wan Li hymns and peaceful spring rain sprinkled on Vientiane New Town, and the mountains were half-filled with lakes.
① ②
Second, understand reading (40 points)
(1) Read the following Yuanqu and then answer questions 7-8. (6 points)
Qingjiang River attracts autumn and cherishes Zhang Kejiu.
Zephyr's letter came to Wan Li and asked me if I had come back. Wild geese are singing in red leaves, people are intoxicated with yellow flowers, and bananas are raining in Qiu Meng.
7. What images (landscapes) did the author capture to write Autumn, and what kind of pictures did he create? (3 points)
A:
8. What thoughts and feelings are contained in "Banana Rain in Qiu Meng", and make a brief analysis with the whole song (3 points).
A:
(2) Read the following classical Chinese and complete 9- 12. (12)
If people in Zheng Jiawen want to buy shoes, they should first measure their feet and let them sit down. Go to town and forget to fuck it. Fulfilling his promise, he said, "I forgot to insist!" " "Go back and get it. When you come back, the city is on strike, so you can't walk. People say, "Why not try? Yue: "I would rather be reliable than confident." . "(Honest People Buy Shoes)"
Others are busy with their neighbors. Or tell them, "This is the way to be a gentleman." Say, "please, 2) destroy it and celebrate a chicken in the next month, and then 3) own it." If we know that it is not just, it will be too early. Why wait until next year? (A Chicken on the Moon)
Note ① Noisy: Steal, steal. ② Loss: decrease. ③ Already: stopped. 4 righteousness: it is reasonable and reasonable. S: That should mean.
9. Write the meaning of adding words in the following sentences. (4 points)
① Measure its feet first () ② Let it sit ().
(3) or tell () (4) the way of the gentleman ()
10. Write the meaning of underlined sentences in the text in modern Chinese. (4 points)
(1) good reliability, not confident.
(2) If you know it's wrong, it's gone. Why wait until next year?
1 1. Judging the usage of the dotted word "zhi", one of the following statements is correct: (2 points)
(1) Someone is busy with the neighbor's chicken today; (2) sit on it; (3) it is not a gentleman's way; Please damage it.
AB.①③1234All the same B.134Same, 24Same.
C.①② Same, ③ ④ Same D. ① ② ③ Different.
12. What do you think the second article tells us? (2 points)
(3) Read "Is the water of the earth foreign? Choose the passage and complete the question 13- 16. (8 points in total)
Does the water of the earth come from the outside?
Water is the source of life. There is life on the earth, one of the important reasons is that there is a lot of water on the earth. Water exists in endless oceans, criss-crossing rivers, dotted lakes and underground.
So, where does the water on the earth come from?
Scientists are still exploring this problem. A popular view is that the water on the earth was separated from those cosmic substances when the earth was formed; However, after the formation of the earth, water continuously precipitated from the interior of the earth and gathered on the surface. Today's volcanic activity can confirm this. The scale of underground water diversion is still very large. Once a volcano erupts, it can spew out millions of kilograms of water vapor. It is conceivable that in the long history of the earth, a large amount of water was produced in this way. In addition, the earth's gravity is relatively large and can attract water; The temperature on the earth is also conducive to the existence of water. If the surface temperature of the earth is too high, water will evaporate and enter space. If the temperature is too low, water will turn into ice.
Recently, the scientific community has made another important discovery: the water resources on the earth are constantly supplemented by whispers.
American scientists recently announced at a meeting of the American Geophysical Association that satellite observations show that thousands of small ice hockey balls hit the earth's atmosphere every day, and the water they bring into the earth's atmosphere and ocean plays an important role in maintaining sufficient water resources on the earth.
Louis Franck, a physicist at the University of Iowa, first discovered this phenomenon in 1986. 1In February, 1996, the polar exploration satellite launched by NASA found that every 5 to 30 minutes, small ice hockey balls with a diameter of about 12 meter hit the outer atmosphere of the earth, and the total number of ice hockey balls hitting the earth's atmosphere every day reached up to 43,000.
Scientists explained that these hockey balls are made up of ice and cosmic dust, and they are actually small comets. When the distance from the earth 1660 km to 24000 km, the ice hockey broke into small pieces. When these fragments are exposed to the sun, they quickly evaporate on the spot and become clouds with a thickness of about 48 kilometers, and then they are blown away by the wind or form precipitation. Dr Frank estimates that every10,000 to 20,000 years, ice hockey from space can raise the sea level of the earth by 2.54 cm.
Astronomers get useful enlightenment from this, and think that meteorite ice (such as Yuhang meteorite ice) may be these unevaporated ice hockey.
13. why does the article use "does the water of the earth come from the outside?" Make a title? (2 points)
14. What exactly does "this phenomenon" mean in the underlined sentence? (2 points)
15. What factors on the earth make water exist on the earth? (2 points)
16. Can the word "possible" be deleted from the last sentence? Why? (2 points)
(4) Read the article "A noble life is not humble" and complete the question 17-20. (14)
A noble life is not humble, Zhu Guoyong.
(1) he is black, 1963 was born in Brooklyn, new york. He sees no hope for the future.
When he was thirteen, one day, his father suddenly handed him an old dress: "How much can this dress be worth?" "About a dollar." He replied. "Can you sell it for two dollars?" Father looked at him inquiringly. "Only a fool will buy it!" He said gambling. My father's eyes were sincere and eager: "Why not give it a try? If you sell it, it will help your mother and me. " He just nodded: "I can try, but I may not be able to sell it." He washes clothes carefully. Without irons, he brushed them flat with a brush and laid them on a flat plate to dry in the shade. The next day, he took this dress to a crowded subway station. After more than six hours of hawking, he finally sold it.
After more than ten days, his father suddenly handed him another old dress: "How do you think this dress can sell for twenty dollars?" How is that possible? How can such an old dress sell for twenty dollars? He is only worth two dollars at most. "Why don't you have a try?" His father inspired him, "If you think about it, there will always be a way." Finally, he had a good idea. He asked his cousin who was learning to draw a cute Donald Duck and a naughty Mickey Mouse on his clothes. He chose to peddle at the gate of a school for aristocratic children. A little later, a housekeeper who drove the young master from school bought this dress for him. The teenager liked the pattern on his clothes so much that he gave him a five-dollar tip when he was happy. Twenty-five dollars, which is undoubtedly a huge sum!
When he got home, his father handed him another old dress: "Can you sell it to him for two hundred dollars?" Father's eyes are deep and shining like an old well. This time, he did not hesitate. He calmly took the clothes and began to think.
Two months later, the opportunity finally came. La Fauci, the heroine of the popular movie Charlie Hebdo, came to new york to promote it. After the press conference, he flung off the security guards around him and rushed to Raffles to ask her to sign his old clothes. Rafosi was shocked at first, but immediately smiled. No one will refuse an innocent child. Raffles successfully signed his autograph.
He smiled with a dark face and white teeth: "Ms. lafis, can I sell this dress?" "Of course, this is your clothes. How to deal with it is entirely your freedom! " He gave a whoop of cheers: "Miss Rafferty's autographed sweatshirt costs $200!" After the on-site auction, an oil merchant bought this sweatshirt at a high price of 1200 USD.
When he got home, he fell into a carnival with his father and his whole family. My father was moved to tears and kept kissing his forehead: "If you can't sell this dress, I will send someone to buy it." I didn't expect you to do this! You're amazing! My child, you are really great ... "My father went on to say," I just want to tell you that an old dress worth only one dollar can be noble. What's more, we are living people? Why lose confidence in life? We are just a little black and a little poor, but what does it matter? "At that moment, a bright sun rose in his heart, illuminating his whole body and the world in front of him." Even an old dress can look noble. I have no reason to underestimate myself! "
From then on, he began to study hard and exercise hard, always full of hope for the future! Twenty years later, his name spread all over the world. His name is Michael Jordan!
(Selected from Reading and Writing Monthly, 20 1 1-4 deleted)
17. What is the function of the first paragraph? (2 points)
18. Answer the following questions as required.
(1) There are two "smiles" in this article with different connotations. Please analyze it. (4 points)
The first "laugh":
(2) "Smile":
(2) Understand the meaning of the sentence "A bright sun rises in his heart to illuminate his whole body and the world in front of him". (3 points)
19. Paragraph (5), "He suddenly pushed the security guard around him and jumped on Lafosse." Some people think that the author had better change "jump" to "kneel" because it can better impress Lafosse. what do you think? (3 points)
20. Character exploration: Some people think that the protagonist of this article is a son, some people think that it is a father, and some people think that it is a father and son. what do you think? Please explain the reason in words. (2 points)
Three, writing expression (40 points)
2 1. Write an article on the topic "I like it, so I am happy".
Requirements: ① Tell the truth, express your true feelings, dig out people, things and things worth writing from your own life experience, and write your true feelings. ② No less than 600 words. (3) The real school name and school name shall not appear.
Seventh grade Chinese final examination paper reference answer
1.wò móu listening point (65438+ 0 point for each space)
3.( 1) American Mark Twain (per case 1 min)
(2) Being a soldier and becoming an Indian chief (2 points)
4. B (2 points)
5. One thousand four hundred and eighty-six (no score)
6. The east wind blows Qian Shan green, and the spring rain sprinkles Vientiane's new lotus flowers on all sides and willows on all sides. One city has mountains and half cities and lakes.
In nine days, Sun and Moon will start new luck, and Wan Li will get along well (a pair will get 1 minute).
7. Render a bleak (or desolate) autumn scenery with images of west wind, red leaves, yellow flowers, wild geese, plantains and the sound of rain (1 min). (2 points)
8. The poem "Qiu Meng Banana Rain" expresses the poet's wandering feeling and strong homesickness. (1) autumn scenery's analysis of letters from home, late arrival and bleakness (written in two places) (2).
9.① Measurement ② Same seat ③ Someone ④ This (4 points)
10. I'd rather trust the ruler than myself. (2 points)
If you know that it is unreasonable, you must stop it quickly. Why wait until the second year? (2 points)
1 1. b (2 points)
12. Example: Tomorrow follows tomorrow, and there are so many tomorrows. Those who achieve great things will make a decisive decision and cannot make excuses for themselves. (or correct your mistakes immediately after you find them, and the prodigal son will never change his money. It is never too late to mend. Just do it well. ) (2 points)
13. Arouse thoughts and suspense and interest of readers (1); Explain that the problem is uncertain and needs to be studied. ( 1)
14. Thousands of small ice hockey balls hit the earth's atmosphere every day (2 points)
15. Gravity and temperature. (65438+ 0 point per point)
16. No, it's just an astronomer's guess (1) to show that meteorite ice is these unvaporized ice hockey balls. If removed, the explanation is definitely inconsistent with the facts and reflects the accuracy of the language. ( 1)
17.(3 points) Confessed the identity and self-pity of the boy, paving the way for the next plot; Form a reference with the end to make the article structured. (2 out of 3).
18.(7 points) (1)(4 points) First place "Laughed": lafis, the heroine, was infected by the boy's enthusiasm and innocence and was very happy. She decided to grant the boy's wish and sign his name. The second place is "laughter": the boy is very happy to realize his "trick". (2 points for one answer)
(2)(3 points) The boy walked out of the shadow of self-care, and his heart was full of self-confidence and hope (2 points), which enhanced his self-confidence and made him full of hope for life and the future (1 point).
19.① If it is changed, it does not conform to the facts; (2) The loss of personality and begging on knees do not conform to the character's character; (3) Kneeling will be despised by Laferty, but it won't be signed.
20.(2 points) (1) Son: By selling clothes for three times, I got rid of my inferiority complex, strengthened my self-confidence, and was full of hope for myself, my life and my future, which is also the theme of this article. The article is about sons from beginning to end. The description of the son uses more pen and ink.
(2) Father: The father is the spiritual mentor of his son. Every step of a son's growth is inseparable from his spiritual guidance. It is because of his careful guidance that his son overcame his inferiority complex. Without such a father, there would be no confident son, let alone a son who became famous all over the world. The son's success is actually the father's success. Father's figure runs through the whole process of selling clothes three times. The description of his father also used more pen and ink.
(3) Father and son: The theme of performance is to show that life is noble and not humble. The father is the spiritual guide and the son is the practice verification, which complement each other and complement each other. In the development of the plot, father and son jointly promoted the development of the plot. In the pen and ink used, it is basically the same.
This is an open question, which can be analyzed from the aspects of theme, plot, the relationship between characters and theme, and the pen and ink used. Answer 1, full mark. )
2 1, composition (30 minutes)