Case Analysis of Problem Students' Education I
I. Statement of the case:
I remember the new semester of senior one in September, 20 1 1. At that time, I was in charge of class teacher and Chinese teaching. This is my first time as a class teacher, and my psychological pressure is quite great, but I still try my best to do my job well. One of the students, Chen Mou, felt that he was a gentle-spoken, quiet-minded, obedient, intelligent boy who loved learning when he first started school. He felt very good. However, it didn't take long. After the first mid-term exam in senior one, when observing the students' grades, I found that Chen Mou's mid-term exam scores were much worse than the entrance scores. Although Chen Mou's grades are not top-notch, he graduated from Grade Three only a few months ago. How did his grades fall from the middle level in the class to the bottom? This is really puzzling, so I began to observe his behavior carefully and asked my classmates who had close contacts with him. Finally, I found out that he was playing games on the Internet again, and gradually became addicted. He was no longer interested in studying and even skipped classes. In the end, my grades plummeted.
Second, the case analysis:
According to my understanding in many aspects, I finally know that Chen Mou did well in junior high school and did well in the third grade graduation exam. During the summer vacation, he also relaxed himself too much and learned to surf the Internet, play games and chat with a group of friends. Because I had little contact with the Internet before, I felt very novel, fun and interesting under the guidance of my friends. During the summer vacation, I couldn't control myself and surfed the Internet all day, thus forming a bad habit of surfing the Internet. Although I came to a new school and had new classmates in the new semester of high school, Chen Mou still couldn't control his Internet addiction. Usually, I often make excuses to ask for leave, lie that I am not feeling well, or buy necessities and take the opportunity to surf the Internet. I didn't realize him at that time.
Is to take the opportunity to go online and try to ask him for leave. Also, although Chen Mou was a boarding student, after he went to bed late, he sneaked out of the wall to surf the Internet while I was counting the number of people, and didn't sneak back until the next morning. Or if you really can't go out to surf the Internet, you can use your mobile phone to surf the Internet and don't rest at night. As a result, you don't pay attention in class during the day, doze off, and you don't finish your exercises and homework, so your grades suddenly drop.
Iii. Measures, methods and reflections
Although I have been working for two years, this is my first time as a class teacher and I am inexperienced. Faced with this situation, I feel more responsible and hope to save this student very much.
First of all, as a class teacher, I want to reflect on myself. I didn't know the students' situation in time at the first time of school, so I was confused by him, because he did well in my class and didn't doze off and play with his mobile phone. After the mid-term exam, according to the feedback from the student class cadres and my own inquiry to the teacher, I found Chen Mou's serious violation of discipline. Only then did I feel the seriousness of the development. Although I wanted to contact my parents at the first time and ask them to take them home for counseling, I thought about it later and felt it was too sudden, which might hurt the students a lot. So I decided to talk to Chen Mou first. After all, his internet addiction time is not long. Maybe the teacher can persuade him to educate him, which may curb it.
So I found a night study and talked to him. I helped him analyze the harm of Internet addiction. On the one hand, he has irregular physical rest, does not sleep at night, and sleeps in class during the day. He is exhausted, his biological clock is out of order, his physical strength can't keep up, and he can't learn at all. On the other hand, because I am addicted to the Internet and deeply influenced by violent pornographic content such as online games and novels, I feel distorted, often smoke and drink, and lie to my teachers or parents for surfing the Internet.
Asking for money, going out at night and other bad behaviors. After detailed discussion, Chen Mou showed a good attitude. He also realized his mistake, sincerely admitted his mistake to me and said that he would correct it. At that time, I was very comforted and had a sense of accomplishment. I encouraged him to overcome Internet addiction, improve his self-control and not go out to surf the Internet.
From this successful conversation, I realized that Internet addiction, like drug abuse and gambling, is a kind of mental dependence. Once caught, it's hard to extricate yourself. Only early detection and early guidance can prevent it. But don't be too hasty. Ask your parents about everything, let them handle it, take it home for counseling, and cut across the board. The best way is to communicate with children more, so that children can feel the concern of teachers and friends, which will achieve unexpected results.
For the next few days, I have been paying attention to Chen Mou. I found that his performance in recent days is not bad. He is not very serious in class, but at least he doesn't doze off, doesn't play mobile phones, can work and rest on time, and doesn't sneak out of school. However, after another week or so, the class cadres reported that Chen Mou was surfing the Internet again and returned to his previous state. I didn't expect such a rebound. Later, I thought about it carefully: the students' willpower is still relatively weak. Although Chen Mou can realize the harm caused by excessive Internet access and try to shorten the time spent online, he can't persist for a long time. If you are forced to quit suddenly, you will become restless and want to surf the internet irresistibly. Finally, addictive behavior will recur and show a stronger tendency. Therefore, I think it is useless to talk with Chen Mou alone. Chen Mou's nature is not bad. I believe that parents and schools can participate together and give him more care and help with their own strength, which may be more influential.
First of all, I invited Chen Mou's parents, hoping to cooperate with them and solve the problem of Chen Mou together. First of all, parents should not blindly scold, criticize and adopt.
Treating Chen Mou with violence, but encouraging it, I believe that Chen Mou will be able to correct it. Chen Mou's family is not very good either. Through in-depth conversation between his parents and him, he also understood his parents' expectations. Every penny he worked so hard for his study is his parents' hard-earned money. He shouldn't splurge or even lie to ask for money from his family, which adds a great burden to his family. Chen Mou learned a lesson from this painful experience and took the initiative to write a letter of guarantee in front of his parents and teachers.
Secondly, in addition to the cooperation of parents, I also gave feedback to the school, hoping that the school should also strengthen management. On the one hand, the head teacher should carefully check the night classes, on the other hand, the school security should be stricter to prevent students from going out to surf the Internet in the middle of the night.
Third, Chen Mou should take the initiative to restrain his online behavior and turn in his mobile phone. He also asked several students to cooperate with the supervision and management of his behavior, cheer him up from time to time and help him overcome difficulties together.
Finally, of course, it will take a long time for Chen Mou to quit Internet addiction, but I believe that with your help, it will certainly achieve results. In fact, the bad habit of Internet addiction in Chen Mou has been gradually suppressed. Judging from this case, as a class teacher, I have also accumulated experience and am more stable when dealing with students' problems. We should not be too impatient with students with problems, be patient, be caring, be sincere, communicate more, and seriously think about taking better solutions. There is a long way to go in Xiu Yuan, and I will go up and down.
Case analysis of problem student education II
I. Problems and behaviour
Han Xiaoxi, gender: male, age: 9 years old, a third-grade student. Han Xiaoxi has no mother since he was three years old. He lives with his father and grandparents. His father has been working on the construction site for a long time and is not at home. Because he can't get maternal love, his father and grandparents love him more, which leads to doting. The child himself is influenced by another older child in the village who has no mother. He indulged himself and relaxed his demands. So for a long time, the main performance is:
1, lack of initiative in learning. I can't finish my homework, I don't work hard, I lack perseverance, and I don't have the spirit of learning.
2. Poor self-care ability and poor autonomy. Dependent and lazy, smart but don't like to think more.
I remember when I was in grade one, I cleaned the classroom after school in the afternoon. When I cleaned his desk, I found it was a mess. Hey, kid, help clean up! Teach him well tomorrow. ? However, there are simply too many things packed from his desk hole, including two boxes of colored pens, a box of pastel sticks, 10 correction fluid, and some waste paper? It's a mess Look at other children and put the school supplies on the left side of the table to form a sharp contrast. Long-term money satisfaction has made children develop the bad habit of spending money indiscriminately. He often buys some extra things for his classmates, whether it's food or use, which is very generous. I often go to his house for this matter, and his grandmother said in front of me? Okay？ But he paid the money the next day, and of course, it seemed that he would be uncomfortable not to spend money that day. Because he eats snacks every day, the lead content in his body is too high, which leads to some TIC disorders such as frequent blinking, frequent mouth opening and nose shrug. His father was very anxious and took him to a big hospital for examination and treatment, which has initially improved. But as long as he doesn't control snacks, the lead will be high again?
Han Xiaoxi's untidiness is also famous in his class. His grandmother is not only old, but also busy with housework. He also needs to do farm work in the mountains. It's good to feed and clothe his children, not to mention helping him with personal hygiene, even this old man is difficult. Han Xiaoxi's clothes and shoes are often dirty, and sometimes he doesn't wash his face. Although his classmates like his generosity, they don't like his untidiness. They often say? If only Han Xiaoxi could be cleaner. ? Whenever he hears such words, he always blushes and hangs his head?
Although Han Xiaoxi can't get any help from his family in his studies, he does well in math.
That's great. After the final exam of the next semester, I was the first in my class in math and failed in Chinese. He has a clever brain, and his mathematical knowledge can be digested and absorbed in class, while Chinese relies on accumulation, consolidation and application. He hardly finishes his homework and plays at home. Of course, his poor grades in Chinese complement each other.
Second, help and education measures
Faced with such a child, how to make him get rid of bad habits and develop good study habits has become my unshirkable responsibility as a class teacher.
One morning, I saw him clearly at the school gate. When I walked into the classroom, most of my classmates were studying quietly in the classroom. For a long time, only Han Xiao Xi walked into the classroom slowly and asked why. He remained silent. Other students told me that he went to the grocery store at the door again. His schoolbag is bulging. It must be full of snacks. He stood in front of me timidly, with his head down. He is carrying a big schoolbag, which is heavier because it is full of things. He didn't say a word, waiting for my criticism I was very angry. I really want to dump all the junk food in his schoolbag into the trash can to warn him, but on second thought, if reprimanding can solve the problem, it can only cure the symptoms, not the root cause, and it will happen again soon? Recurrence of the old disease? . After a brief ideological struggle, reason finally prevailed. I walked up to her and took his little hand. His hands are small and cold. Xiao Xi, why are you so late? There is a thinking question on the blackboard. Your group has finished it, waiting to check the answer with you! ? His eyes glanced at the blackboard, but there was a flash of eagerness, because he was best at solving math problems. ? Teacher, I, I, I go to the grocery store to buy snacks. ? His voice is very low, and he hopes that his honest answer will let me get him back to his seat as soon as possible. Is the snack delicious? I deliberately took my time. His face turned red. Does it taste good？ ,? Then you can introduce some delicious snacks to our classmates, and the teacher often introduces them another day. ? I'm still tepid. ? No, sir, although this snack is delicious, it contains a lot of preservatives? This is not good for my health. My father said my eyes were not good because I ate too many snacks. ? I smiled. Han Xiaoxi, you are so smart that you know everything. Then let's not buy it in the future, which will save money and make our health better. ? He nodded his head hard. In the days to come, every day I asked him if he had asked his grandmother for pocket money, and I kept my promise. I praised his progress in the class, and he seems to be more confident. After class, whenever I see his desk hole is untidy, I start to help him clean it up. He will be embarrassed and immediately say, teacher, I'll do it myself! ? ; When his nails grow, I will bring my own nail clipper to cut them for him. His clothes were dirty, so I said to him, Your grandmother is not available. Tomorrow, you can change it, take it to the teacher and help you wash his eyes. I need eye drops every day, and I will help him in time. His schoolbag was not fastened properly, so I brought a needle and thread at home to help him sew it on? With long-term continuous help and education, Han Xiaoxi has become more profitable. Snack control and medication make his eyes better every day.
Third, investigate relevant information.
Liu is 9 years old this year. Because parents don't pay attention to their children's education, their father is not around and their mother is busy with her work. Liu is young, active in class, unwilling to attend classes, unable to keep up with school courses, and has poor academic performance. Maybe it's because I'm young, I don't preview and review when I go home, so it's difficult to keep up with the school curriculum. I can't finish the homework assigned by the teacher, so I don't want to do it anymore. There is no perseverance to overcome difficulties in learning, and the foundation is not firm, which makes the academic performance in the downstream.
The bell rang and I walked into the classroom with my exercise book under my arm. The classroom is particularly quiet. I once cleaned the classroom and said with a smile. Students, I am glad that many students got it right this time. ? As I spoke, I held up a stack of exercise books, paused for a while, and then said, tell the students that today the teacher also found a most satisfactory homework. Whose is it? Before I finished, the students suddenly turned their attention to the monitor He Yutong. I paused again and excitedly announced loudly:? Xie Dehao! Although there are still two small mistakes in this assignment, the teacher thinks that this assignment is his hardest and his best. ? I can see the doubts and whispers in my classmates' eyes. So I opened my exercise book and put the above? Excellent? Show it to everyone. ? Please applaud Xie Dehao! ? I took the lead in applauding, and then there was warm applause in the classroom.
You know, this? Excellent? But what about Xie Dehao? Put a satellite? A big event. At the beginning of the new semester, I felt that Xie Dehao was a? Have a mouth and no hands? My children talk a lot in class and do their homework carelessly after class. In the next few weeks, I really realized that his homework was crooked, and the order of doing the questions was even more. Heaven and earth? There are many typos in the homework. I met him soon? You can recognize Xie's font without looking at the name.
At the moment, I cast a glance at Xie Dehao, who is usually talkative. At this moment, he sat straight like a flagpole, and his face was puzzled and puzzled. However, I still caught the excitement and agitation from his eyes. It all happened so fast that he hasn't come back from the break?
Ten minutes before class, I buried myself in the batch of homework and ticked all the way. I got stuck when I was grading Xie Dehao's homework. I asked my classmates to take him? Please. I stood beside me and criticized him. There are two typos in his exercise book. I made a heavy circle with a red pen and said with a serious face. Thousands of exhortations, thousands of entrustment, don't write typos! Check it carefully! ? The voice is not high, but the weight is heavy. After that, I looked up and gave him a cold look, trying to find a little contrite expression on his face. He didn't say anything, his eyes were wide open and his eyes were so special. I suddenly found a desire flowing from my heart, and a passion for learning was fading quietly. His whole expression became callous, and my heart trembled.
After he left, I re-examined this assignment: Chinese? Height? It has been reduced a lot, and the chapters in the pinyin grid are symmetrical; One stroke and one painting is very heavy, very clear and powerful; He also wrote a whole two-page homework silently. Oh, it's equivalent to doing homework for four days! I was really surprised. I read his homework a while ago. His homework is neat and his handwriting is correct. Every day, his homework is always twice that of others, but I can't see any after waiting for a long time? Excellent? . I remember two days ago when I handed out my homework, he always looked through the list of excellent homework quietly, and I stopped him disdainfully? Oh, what did I do to him? Suddenly, I seemed to see his expectant eyes, as if I understood all his meanings at once? This homework is too heavy. Is it for children? Heart? Yes, a simple symbol of right or wrong can only judge the right or wrong of the homework, but in the face of a homework with real quality and special value, we must use our sincerity? Heart? To find, to touch, to care?
Because I understand it, I cherish it. I wrote a whole one in his exercise book? Excellent? I also specially drew a smiling face that was late.
After that, like this? Special task? What's more, there are many rich contents in the exercise book: bright red flags and lovely smiling faces.
Case Analysis of Problem Student Education III
As the backbone of school education, the head teacher has the most contact with students in daily life and is the direct object of students' imitation and learning. Every word and deed of the head teacher will leave a deep impression on the students and exert a subtle influence on their thoughts and behaviors. Being a happy, successful and popular head teacher is my unchangeable goal. It is the starting point and destination of the head teacher's work to train students to have a sound personality, healthy body and mind, be diligent and eager to explore to give full play to their greatest potential, and learn to be a man while mastering knowledge and methods. I think being a class teacher must first have a heart that loves students. Without love, there is no education. Loving students should be a basic principle of the class teacher's work. In particular, we should be kind to the underachievers in the class, cultivate their self-confidence and stimulate their enthusiasm. For some problem students, teachers need to spend more time to influence them with true feelings, which is the unshirkable responsibility of every teacher.
Wang Zhiyong, a student in my class, is the biggest headache for teachers and parents. His words and deeds are always so annoying, whether in study or behavior. Different? , very bad. So no one wants to play with him and no one wants to be friends with him. His behavior is really scary, annoying and helpless. In class, he sometimes sits beside him to play, sometimes lies prone on his desk, sometimes plays with toys in his seat, doesn't attend classes, doesn't want to do exercises, and makes the exam a mess. He did it for a few seconds when the teacher criticized him. As soon as the teacher left him, he relaxed and made trouble. I'll give some face when I'm the head teacher. Teachers in other subjects really can't do anything about him, which affects teachers' teaching. After school, I often lie on the handrail of the stairs, provoke my classmates with dirty words and small gestures in public, and push, hit and chase people when my classmates are not paying attention. Poor personal hygiene and poor self-care ability. Every day, his seat is covered with scraps of paper, stationery books are flying all over the sky, and his hands, face and clothes are dirty at the end of the day. If you make a mistake, you will never admit it, lie or make excuses unless the teacher sees it with his own eyes. Do homework unconsciously at home, often don't hand in homework, have no interest in learning, are lazy to learn, are afraid of difficulties, and have poor ability to finish homework independently. I can only do it under the supervision of my parents.
Is he really useless? But this is not the case. When I chat with him and hear his innocent singing, I think he is very cute. When helping him with his homework, he always knows everything at once and grasps it quickly. I think he is very clever. So I have a firm belief: there is medicine to save! Be sure to pull him up. ?
I. Acceptance
Faced with such a special problem student, I first correct my attitude, adjust my mentality, and accept him with a tolerant and peaceful attitude, not only as my own student, but also as my own child, just like
Always care about him, encourage him and coach him. I think this is very important. If you are resistant and disgusted, you will naturally give up. So I infiltrated his heart with the rain and dew of love, trying to change his backward appearance, let him know himself and better integrate into the class.
Second, investigate its causes, so as to prescribe the right medicine.
1, lack of good family education and no good habits. Children are not born lazy and willful, and learn to attack others. In the final analysis, parents' educational methods are incorrect, because children are very young. Wang Zhiyong's parents are busy at work and brought up by her grandmother, so they are especially fond of her. When a child cries, grandma will be caught off guard and try to meet his wishes and demands. If he can't meet his requirements, he will create endless trouble or revenge, and excessive accommodation will form a child's wayward habit. Parents are not around, not to mention preschool education, and good habits have not been developed. Therefore, he doesn't associate with people, has poor self-care ability, is sloppy and lazy, is playful and active, and has no interest in learning.
2. Parents' improper educational methods, classmates' discrimination and teachers' negligence will all cause children's psychological distortion. Parents' words and deeds have a subtle influence on their children, so parents should pay attention to their children's educational behavior and methods. When Wang Zhiyong's parents realized the seriousness of the child's problem, they felt anxious and annoyed, and immediately took him back from his grandmother's house. However, bad habits have been formed and it is difficult to correct them. Repeated reasoning is of no help. They really can't do anything about him, so they adopt a simple and rude education method, mainly to punish children by beating and cursing. Children become stubborn after playing too much. In order to escape the game, they learn to lie and never admit what they have done wrong. The children followed suit and learned violence.
3. Active and playful, inattentive and uninterested in learning are the reasons why Wang Zhiyong is tired of learning.
Because of the long-term failure to form good study habits and parents' failure to cultivate their children's interest in learning, Wang Zhiyong's attention is easily distracted in class and he can't settle down to study. A pen, a ruler, and even your finger on the desk can play a lesson. Not interested in class content. In addition, teachers paid little attention before, so they were unwilling to do their homework after class and could not finish their homework independently.
Third, methods: influence with love, communicate with heart, guide with reason, and give encouragement and care as always.
1, give more encouragement and attention to help children build self-confidence.
Students all hope to get the teacher's attention and encouragement, and all hope to have a place in the teacher's mind. So I try my best to create the joy of success for them and give them the opportunity to show, so that they can not only realize their own shortcomings, but also discover their own advantages.
(1) Wang Zhiyong doesn't attend classes, so he is easily distracted and tired of learning. So I pay attention to cultivate his interest in learning, stimulate his learning motivation through evaluation and external rewards, and give him timely and positive feedback. Let him adjust his emotions before class, so as not to get too excited in class, and prepare enough time before class to calm his emotions and let the children attend class in a good mental state. In order to cultivate children's good habits in class, I encourage children to preview before class, write down questions they don't understand, listen to classes with questions and find answers. In order not to distract him, he is required to put things unrelated to class in his schoolbag. In class, Wang Zhiyong, who doesn't listen carefully, should pay more attention, touch his head kindly, pat him on the shoulder, give him a thumbs-up, look at encouraging eyes, and don't be stingy with words of praise. You should always ask him questions to keep him focused.
(2) Wang Zhiyong, afraid of difficulties, doesn't like to do homework, and often drags his homework. So I urge him to check his homework records every day, so that he can develop good study habits. I spend more time tutoring him to do homework and review, asking him to finish his homework that day, cultivating his ability to finish his homework independently, and giving affirmation and praise in time if he does well. Now he has got rid of the bad habit of not doing his homework and his academic performance has improved. He passed Chinese, maths and physics.
2. Start with small things and cultivate good behavior habits.
In view of Wang Zhiyong's willfulness and bad behavior habits, I started with small things, insisted on rejecting and criticizing his unreasonable demands and bad behaviors, and strengthened his self-control. Create a self-controlled scene for him, let him set his own goals and self-evaluate, self-reward, and feel the happiness of self-reliance and rational growth from the heart. For example, in order to cultivate his good hygiene habits and self-care ability, I ask and urge him to tidy up his drawers and schoolbags after school every day. Don't put his things in the classroom casually, don't throw scraps of paper, pick them up immediately when you see them, and do a good job in the hygiene of his seats every day. No stairs, sitting on the floor or spitting are allowed during class. Still insist on daily morning check-up. After a period of training, it has initially become a habit. Personal hygiene is much better and self-care ability is much stronger.
Fourth, case reflection:
? No education without love? I take this classic sentence as the motto of engaging in education and teaching. As long as the teacher has a loving heart, no matter how special and difficult the child is, it can be transformed. I think a teacher must love his students in order to teach them well. There are no uneducated or poorly educated students. I love every child and believe that everyone can become a talent. Simply loving students is not enough. Love should be based on respect, understanding and trust. The love for students is not only reflected in the strict requirements of scholarship, but also in his respect and understanding of students.
And trust. The premise of education is respect. Everyone has self-esteem, and the self-esteem of growing students is more sensitive and fragile, which needs the careful care of teachers. Under this premise, students will consciously receive education and study in a healthy, free and pleasant environment.
Although it takes a lot of time to educate and guide the problem students in detail, we still love one. Question? Students are the test of teachers, which is the bounden duty of teachers. As teachers, we should treat them with a developmental perspective and encourage them to make continuous progress on the original basis.
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