Current location - Education and Training Encyclopedia - Educational Knowledge - Top ten museums in Guangzhou
Top ten museums in Guangzhou
The top ten museums in Guangzhou include Guangdong Provincial Museum, Guangzhou Museum, Guangdong Folk Arts and Crafts Museum, Guangzhou Art Museum, Nanyue Palace Museum, Nanyue King's Tomb Museum in the Western Han Dynasty, Guangzhou Xinhai Revolution Memorial Hall, Whampoa Military Academy Former Site Memorial Hall, Marshal House, Agricultural College, etc.

1, Guangdong Provincial Museum (New Guangdong Provincial Museum)

Guangdong Provincial Museum is located in the south of the central area of Zhujiang New Town, the central axis of Guangzhou New Town. 1957 started construction, and 1959 officially opened to the outside world. The foundation stone was laid in June 5438+February, 2004, and was completed in June 438+00, 2065, with a total area of 67,000 square meters. It is the only provincial comprehensive museum in Guangdong Province and a national first-class museum.

2. Guangzhou Museum

Guangzhou Museum, located in zhenhai tower, Yuexiu Mountain, Guangzhou, officially opened to the public on February 1929+0 1, and is one of the earliest museums established in China. It is a specialized institution that collects historical relics related to Guangzhou, holds exhibitions and conducts scientific research.

Zhenhai tower, a famous ancient building in Guangzhou, was built in the 13th year of Ming Hongwu (1380), with a history of more than 630 years. Known as "the first floor of Wuling South". Zhenhai tower and Yuexiu Tower are one of the eight scenic spots in Yangcheng in Qing Dynasty and modern times respectively.

3. Guangdong Folk Arts and Crafts Museum

The museum is located in Chen Academy (commonly known as Chen Family Temple), with an area of10.5 million square meters and a construction area of 6,400 square meters. Several quadrangles are combined with 65,438+09 buildings, forming a rigorous and symmetrical layout with the central axis as the main line, the east and west halls and the outer wings, which has distinctive Lingnan architectural characteristics. Therefore, it is summarized as "deep three entrances, wide five rooms, nine halls and six hospitals".

4. Guangzhou Art Museum

Guangzhou Art Museum is located at the foot of Baiyun Mountain and beside the Lake Land Rover. Art Expo is a unique modern large-scale art museum in China, which integrates many artists' celebrity halls, special exhibition halls and exchange exhibition halls.

Masters of Lingnan Painting School, Liao, Master of Painting and Calligraphy, Collector Ou Chu, etc. all have celebrity halls named after them in the Art Fair. Guangzhou Art Museum is now a patriotic education base. Free to the public.

5. Nanyue Palace Museum

Nanyue Palace Museum is the location of Nanyue Palace Royal Garden in the Western Han Dynasty and a national key cultural relic protection unit. The museum displays the remains and relics of the royal gardens in South Vietnam 2,000 years ago, and has a video and navigation system to help the audience understand the archaeological excavations, appreciate the precious unearthed cultural relics and feel the sense of history in person at the archaeological site.

6. Museum of Nanyue King's Tomb in Western Han Dynasty

Nanyue King Museum in the Western Han Dynasty is the tomb of Zhao Xian, the second king of Nanyue State, discovered in 1983. This is the largest and only stone tomb of Han Dynasty found in Lingnan area.

More than 10,000 pieces of cultural relics were unearthed in the tomb, including the "Wendi Seal" gold seal, the Jade Horn Cup, the wrong gold inscription Tiger Festival, the printed copper plate mold, and the flat glass copper plate decoration, which have important historical, scientific and artistic values and reflect the political, economic and cultural contents of Lingnan two thousand years ago.

The tomb of Nanyue King is one of the major archaeological discoveries in China in 1980s. 1996 is listed as a national key cultural relics protection unit. In 2004, it was selected as a national AAAA-level scenic spot, and in 2008, it was rated as a "national first-class museum".

7. Guangzhou Xinhai Revolution Memorial Hall

Xinhai Revolution Memorial Hall is located in Changzhou, Guangzhou. Its main functional layout includes exhibition area, collection storage area, technical and business premises, audience service and supporting facilities.

There is a special exhibition "Guangdong Celebrities during the Revolution of 1911", in which 56 historical figures are selected to show their representative historical moments. The Memorial Hall of the Revolution of 1911 successfully collected 6,602 pieces (sets) of cultural relics, and collected more than 700 pieces of photos, daily necessities, books, jewelry and other cultural relics from Sun Wan by collecting, borrowing and copying exhibits.

8. Former site of Whampoa Military Academy Memorial Hall

The former site of Huangpu Military Academy is located in cheung chau island, Huangpu District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province, China. It used to be the school building of Qing army primary school and naval school. Military academies are full of talented people and famous soldiers come forth in large numbers, which is of great significance in the modern and military history of China. The former site of 1988 has been designated as a national cultural relics protection unit.

9. Marshal's office

The former site of Marshal House is a memorial hall based on the former site of Marshal House, a national key cultural relics protection unit.

The memorial hall, with a total area of 8020 square meters, consists of two main buildings, the East-West Square and the gatehouse. The two main buildings are three-story arched western-style buildings. In the south building, there is the restoration exhibition of "Hundred Years of Shuai Fu", and in the north building, there are the basic historical materials exhibition and special exhibition of "Sun Yat-sen established revolutionary regime in Guangzhou three times".

10, Agricultural Institute

The agricultural workshop generally refers to the former site of the Guangzhou peasant movement workshop. Confucius Temple, which was founded in Ming Dynasty, was renamed Panyu Gong Xue in Qing Dynasty. In the late Qing Dynasty and early Republic of China, it was changed to Bagui Middle School. 196 1 year, the State Council announced that the former site of Guangzhou peasant movement workshop was the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units, and the category was "important historical sites and representative buildings in modern times".