1, Confucius, the most holy teacher

Confucius was a famous educator in ancient China, who made great contributions to sorting out cultural heritage and establishing private schools. Kong Qiu gave lectures at Xingtan in Qufu, with 3,000 disciples and 72 sage students, and cultivated a large number of talents with cultural knowledge. Confucianism, represented by Kong Qiu, attaches importance to education and takes the Six Classics as a textbook. Poetry-Literature, Book-Politics, Yi-Mathematics, Etiquette-Morality and Ethics, Music-Music Art Aesthetics, Spring and Autumn Period-History. Kong Qiu's teaching attitude is serious, and he "never tires of learning and never tires of teaching" all his life, and he has created a set of teaching methods that focus on teaching students in accordance with their aptitude and cultivate their awareness, such as paying attention to individual differences, being good at inspiring and inducing, combining learning with thinking, and combining learning with doing. Therefore, the long time of running private school education, the concentration of private school activities and the rich experience of private school education have far-reaching influence on future generations, which is beyond the reach of any other private school. He was honored as "the most holy teacher" by later generations.

2. Liu Che, Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty

Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty paid special attention to the development of official learning, with emphasis on imperial learning. From the fifth year of the Yuan Dynasty (BC 124), imperial academy set up 50 doctoral students, and then gradually increased to 3,000, and the number of students who became teachers in imperial academy increased to more than 30,000. The scale of Imperial College in Han Dynasty is rare in the world.

3. Emperor Wendi Sui Wendi

After the establishment of the Sui Dynasty, Emperor Wendi of Sui Dynasty established Guo Zi Temple, which was later renamed as imperial academy. This was the beginning of the establishment of specialized education management institutions in China and lasted until the Qing Dynasty. Imperial academy and imperial academy were the main places where feudal dynasties trained talents. They have accumulated a lot of valuable experience in running schools and educating people, prospering academics and developing imperial examinations, which occupies an important position in the history of education in China and the world.

4. Ming Taizu Zhu Yuanzhang

In the Ming Dynasty, as early as the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), Zhu Yuanzhang, the founder of the Ming Dynasty, set up Fuzhou County School in all counties of the country, and set up social schools in the border areas and villages. At its peak, there were 1700 schools in China. The Qing Dynasty basically followed the school scale of the Ming Dynasty.