This is the bloody beginning of public security incidents.
Shanghai Bund, which is famous at home and abroad, has become the focus of public attention because of the stampede. Dozens of people were killed and injured, which had a far-reaching impact. The trampling accident is obviously above the rating of "Extraordinary Casualty". Although it takes time to restore the truth and a solid chain of evidence to clarify the relationship between power and responsibility, it must be said that according to the facts revealed so far and Murphy's law, the accident itself seems to flash with traces of man-made disasters. To say the least, such an accident is not necessarily an unpredictable "force majeure".
There are several layers of thinking that cannot be ignored. First, is it necessary for famous scenic spots to "regulate the flow of people" on major festivals and holidays? Weibo, the official of Shanghai Municipal Government Information Office, released real-time bus information, saying that as of 22: 40 yesterday, the passenger flow of Shanghai's entire road network had exceeded 654.38+000300, a record high. So, how many people surged on the Bund last night, or how many people can the whole Bund Square carry within the safety threshold? Should the urban management department have a sober estimate of these data? In 2006, Lotte World, a famous tourist attraction in Seoul, South Korea, fell into chaos on the first day of free opening. About 1.2 million people rushed to enter the venue, causing a stampede and injuring at least 35 people. Even from the domestic situation, it is not uncommon for holidays to be dangerous because of crowded people. Learn from the painful experience. If the Bund is unguarded in the face of a huge crowd of people, will it bury inevitable security risks sooner or later?
Secondly, have businesses done their duty of not fanning the flames? There is a detail, which is widely circulated between the internet and the media: bar M 18 on the Bund near the location of the online transmission incident, someone sprinkled bar coupons from top to bottom, which was the fuse of the stampede accident. The reporter visited this bar on the spot. On the road near the bar, he found this leaflet that looks like US dollars and is printed with the QR code of the official WeChat account of the hotel. "According to a policeman, the bar staff threw two boxes of such leaflets downstairs that night." Although there is no necessary causal relationship between the stampede accident and the leaflet throwing, it must be said that if the upstairs merchants really have the willful behavior of "throwing money", the consequences may be even more tragic. Then, how to prevent merchants from using the turbulent flow of people to fan the flames on major festivals and holidays is a responsibility issue related to public safety. We can't wait until the tragedy happens, and then "investigate criminal responsibility according to law" in an empty way.
I didn't expect the danger to be so close. This is the deepest sigh of those who witnessed the stampede accident in Shanghai. This can be felt by ordinary people; But for the responsible department of safety supervision, it means unforgivable negligence and breach of contract. Although the stampede accident is terrible, it is also preventable and controllable-because in the final analysis, it is a problem of "people" rather than sudden earthquakes and mudslides.
In a paper published in 2008, Wang Qiquan, a teacher of the Safety Engineering Department of China Institute of Labor Relations, said that according to statistics, from 2000 to 2006, there were 85 trampling accidents at large-scale activities at home and abroad, with 4,026 people killed and 75 13 injured. The average number of people killed in each stampede accident is about 47, and the average number of people injured is about 88, which has reached the special significance stipulated by China. Objectively speaking, the level of safe production in Shanghai is not backward in China. In terms of information disclosure, Weibo, the official of "Shanghai Press Release", released the news in a few minutes, while Weibo, the official of Shanghai Municipal Government Information Office, even released it to the world in just a few hours. The timely rescue of the government, the spontaneous rescue of the people, and the warmth and strength conveyed by the media are all slightly comforting in the accident. However, every city should be "worried" about how to prevent the recurrence of stampede accidents.
I only hope that 35 fresh lives will not become the innocent price, and I also hope that the stampede accident in Shanghai will close the sky with painful lives and sound the alarm of holiday safety. At present, traditional festivals such as the Spring Festival are just around the corner. Under the lively folk tradition, parties are inevitable. To prevent accidents such as trampling caused by uncontrolled people, it is time for key road sections and key areas to move!
After the stampede on the Bund, the Shanghai Municipal Education Commission quickly asked all primary and secondary schools in the city to check whether all students were safe. Colleges and universities once again sounded the safety alarm for students, and counselors strengthened safety education for students through telephone, SMS, Weibo, WeChat and student interactive platform. Some colleges and universities arrange special personnel for psychological counseling.
After the stampede, enthusiastic young people formed a volunteer team to help those who lost contact with their relatives and friends before the mutation. It was these volunteers who made many injured young people contact their families for the first time.
After the incident, young Xiao Chen began to volunteer in the hospital. The mobile phone he showed reporters showed a series of "looking for you", each with the name, school and contact number of the "lost person". Some of them are unique to colleges and grades-most of them are college students in this city. Now these students have contacted their families and schools.
There are 120 students in Fudan University, and Mr. Chen is their counselor. On the morning of June 65438+1 October1,the school informed the counselor to contact each student to confirm whether it was safe. "Then I received a second notice asking all safe students to report their safety to their parents."
Early in the morning, Chen sent text messages and WeChat to all the students in the class. "When I send text messages and WeChat, my mood is relatively relaxed, because I don't think such misfortune should happen to people around me. But after sending text messages and WeChat, I couldn't sleep. " That night, all the counselors in the school did the same thing as Chen.
Because it was early in the morning, Chen didn't receive much reply. It was not until the morning that I received replies from my classmates, and some students told me the whereabouts of their classmates in the dormitory. However, a famous classmate has never replied, and Chen is very worried. On 10 in the morning, Chen received a phone call from the school leader, saying that a student in her class was injured and hospitalized. She rushed there at once and found that it was the student. The student originally planned to go back to his hometown, but he missed the train at night and went to the Bund for the New Year alone. "I quickly contacted her father." Now the school has arranged a special person to accompany the injured students. Fudan University has also arranged psychological counseling for students who died in the stampede. In the published list of victims of the stampede on the Bund, two girls have been confirmed as senior students of East China University of Political Science and Law. Zheng Huawei has made great efforts to appease the students in two women's colleges.
After hearing about the stampede on the Bund, both school counselors and related students tried to find these two "lost" girls through Weibo and WeChat. Some students desperately recalled the dress of two girls who went sightseeing on the Bund that night, but in the end it was bad news.
At present, Hua Zheng has arranged professional psychological teachers to provide psychological counseling to the students of the two girls who were killed when necessary. While doing a good job in the reception and comfort of the families of the girls who died, Hua Zheng has asked the counselors to reiterate the holiday safety precautions to the whole school.