What is the new policy for further studies in Shanghai? We know that in order to ensure fairness and give every child an equal opportunity to enter school, the state has been improving the new policy of further education, hoping to realize two changes through the implementation of the new policy. Let's take a look at Shanghai's new policy of further education.
What is the new policy for further studies in Shanghai? 1 "Implementation Opinions" requires that it is strictly forbidden to use various examinations, competitions, training results or certificates as the basis for enrollment, and students should not be selected in the name of interview and evaluation. Private compulsory education school enrollment into the unified examination and approval management; The enrollment of public schools is also synchronized. If the number of applicants exceeds the enrollment plan, random computer admission will be implemented. In the future, according to the implementation opinions, each district in Shanghai will formulate the implementation plan and specific matters of school enrollment in the compulsory education stage in this district, which will be announced on March 13 and March 20.
2065438+At the end of June 2009, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council issued the Opinions on Deepening the Reform of Education and Teaching and Improving the Quality of Compulsory Education in an All-round Way. The Shanghai version of the Implementation Opinions released today is a local practical version.
The reporter learned that public schools and private schools in Shanghai had previously implemented the policy of "citizens recruiting together", that is, public schools signed up for admission by means of counterpart admission, and private schools conducted "interview admission" on the same day. Students who want to apply for private schools can fill in private schools. If he is not admitted, the counterpart public school is full, and the student will enter the district-level overall planning, and the district education bureau will assign him a suitable school nearby.
After the reform, the "face-to-face admission" link of private schools was changed to "lottery admission". That is, when the number of applicants exceeds the number of approved enrollment plans, private schools will decide whether a student can enter the school by public lottery. The policy of "citizens moving together" remains unchanged.
"Through the implementation of the New Deal, I hope to realize two changes. First, private schools have changed from relying on students to developing with school characteristics; Second, school education has changed from selecting students to teaching students well. " Wei Jia, deputy director of the Shanghai Municipal Education Commission, told the reporter of China Youth Daily and Zhongqing.com that the administrative department of education hopes to block the interest chain between further education and various off-campus training institutions through the New Deal and return the happy childhood to the children.
In response to the public's concern about the fairness of the lottery, the "Implementation Opinions" stipulates that in order to ensure fairness and justice, parents should uniformly register on the municipal platform, use the unified software of the city to randomly select by computer, record the whole process, and disclose it to the education administration, supervision and supervision departments at the city and district levels and representatives of the school family Committee, and consciously accept social supervision. Private schools should disclose "three commitments" in the enrollment brochure, including: not organizing students to register in advance or in disguise, not holding any forms of tests, assessments, interviews, interviews or surveys, and not linking enrollment with any training institutions.
In addition, for some private schools with a nine-year system, the New Deal also fully considers the actual situation of students and parents. "According to the direct flight ratio of 20 19, determine the direct flight quota, which can be generated by the school before the unified lottery in the city; The remaining off-campus enrollment places participate in the city's unified lottery. " Zhou, deputy director of the Basic Education Department of the Shanghai Municipal Education Commission, said that private schools with the same academic system can set up direct enrollment plans for junior high schools and off-campus enrollment plans. If the number of students who want to go to school directly is greater than the number of students enrolled directly without examination, the district education administrative department will implement computer random enrollment.
The reporter learned that Shanghai has vigorously promoted the transformation from "basic balance" to "high quality balance" in compulsory education in recent years. Through the collectivization construction of school districts, the "strong school project" of public junior high schools, the joint plan of urban and rural schools, and the construction of new quality schools, we will strive to run every school at home and let citizens enjoy quality educational resources nearby. It is reported that there are currently 233 school districts and groups in Shanghai, covering more than 75% of compulsory education schools, and the construction of nearby school districts and groups has been further promoted.
The kindergarten in Shanghai began to implement "common recruitment by citizens" from 20 18, which has played a positive role in promoting the fair development opportunities of public and private schools, optimizing the educational ecology and relieving parents' anxiety.
Under the New Deal, private schools will adopt the methods of "classified planning, classified registration, classified lottery and classified admission". Those who are willing to attend private schools need to fill in their volunteers in the "Shanghai Compulsory Education Enrollment System". Parents can fill in 1 private schools to participate in computer random admission, and can fill in 1 private schools to adjust their volunteers. "This volunteer can be a class with different charging standards in the same private school, a class with different teaching projects, or another private school." Zhou said that after students fill in their volunteers, if the number of students enrolled in private schools is less than or equal to the enrollment plan, they will all be admitted; If the number of applicants in private schools exceeds the enrollment plan, computer random admission will be organized according to the classification plan from May 18 to May 19.
The reporter noted that while strengthening the construction of public schools, Shanghai will continue to actively support the development of private schools and promote the construction of characteristic schools, characteristic projects and characteristic courses. If it is a "private school that does not choose students", it can enjoy the same enrollment plan as a public school.
What is the new policy for further studies in Shanghai? 2 1 Shanghai's new policy of further education.
The Shanghai Municipal Education Commission issued the "Implementation Opinions on School Enrollment in Compulsory Education in Shanghai in 2020" on June 5438+0 1, pointing out that it is strictly forbidden to take all kinds of examinations, competitions, training results or certificates as the basis for enrollment, and students should not be selected in the name of interview and evaluation. The enrollment of private compulsory education schools is brought into the unified management of the examination and approval places, and enrollment is synchronized with public schools.
According to the implementation opinions, the enrollment policies of public primary schools and public junior high schools in Shanghai are basically stable. Arrange school-age children to enter school according to the enrollment scope and enrollment plan determined by the district education administrative department. Achieve balanced delivery. Completely cancel the enrollment of all kinds of special students.
Private school enrollment into the unified examination and approval management; The enrollment of public schools is also synchronized. If the number of applicants exceeds the enrollment plan, each district will organize the implementation of computer random admission. In order to ensure fairness and justice, parents registered on the municipal platform, randomly accepted the unified software of the whole city through the computer, recorded the whole process, and made it public to the representatives of education administration, supervision and supervision departments and school family committees at the municipal and district levels, and consciously accepted social supervision.
Private schools should disclose the "three commitments" in the enrollment brochure, including not organizing students to register in advance or in disguise, not holding any form of testing, evaluation, interview, interview or inspection, and not linking enrollment with any training institution.
The implementation opinions are clear. This year, the enrollment of private schools in Shanghai compulsory education stage adopts "classification plan, classification registration, classification lottery and classification admission". Those who are willing to attend private schools need to fill in their volunteers in the "Shanghai Compulsory Education Enrollment System".
In addition, in order to let Shanghai residents know more about "a good school at home", the implementation opinion requires that all compulsory education public schools and willing private schools hold online "campus open days" from March 2 1 day, and the opening time is not less than 7 days. "Campus Open Day" is not linked to enrollment, and schools may not organize registration or register in disguise.
2 the purpose and significance of the entrance examination
The core purpose of the entrance examination is to give candidates a fair chance to compete in order to obtain a higher level of study or workbench qualification. But to some extent, learners who can learn but can't take the exam often lose to those who can't learn but will take the exam, because the former just can't play their own learning level in the examination room.
The entrance examination often seriously affects a person's fate, which determines that learners will become examiners in the qualification examination. In this highly concentrated period of college entrance examination, whether a person can study is not the key, but whether he can take the exam is the core.
Typical. Qualification examinations include junior high school entrance examination, senior high school entrance examination and college entrance examination.
3 entrance examination matters needing attention
First, self-suggestion, eliminate anxiety
Once you get stage fright in the exam, your mind will be empty when you face the exam questions, so it is difficult to recall familiar formulas and theorems and you can't concentrate. Calm down, you have wasted a lot of time, and when you see many unanswered questions, you will be nervous again, forming a vicious circle. At this time, it is necessary to make psychological adjustment quickly and let yourself quickly enter the normal examination state.
Second, the overall browsing, understand the volume.
After getting the test paper, write your name and admission ticket number in the specified place. First, make a general perception of the test paper and see how many pages there are, the total number of questions, the main part and the type of questions. This can not only prevent mistakes in the test paper, but also correct it as soon as possible to avoid unnecessary losses; And through the overall grasp of the whole volume, we can make a battle plan as soon as possible. It is important to have a preliminary understanding of the difficulty of the test paper, so that you can arrange the answer time reasonably and avoid the situation that you can do it without doing it and waste your time without doing it.
Third, it's easy before it's difficult.
Generally speaking, a successful test paper should be arranged from easy to difficult, but this is the subjective wish of the proposer, and the specific situation varies from person to person. The same topic is difficult for others, and it may be easy for myself, so when I get stuck in a topic, I have the idea, "I can't do this topic, let alone the following topic." The fact is often: the following topic is easy!