1, Red Star over China was written by edgar snow, whose nationality is the United States.

2. There are 12 articles in Red Star Shines on China, also called Red Star Shines on China.

3. In Si Nuo's pen, "He is a big man, as strong as a tiger. Over half a year old, regardless of personal belongings-except horses, he likes horses. " This character is He Long.

When the author met Mao Zedong for the second time, he was talking with two young farmers. Although Nanjing offered a reward of 250,000 yuan for his head, he didn't mind walking with pedestrians on the roadside.

5. The "Red Kiln Worker" I have always wanted to see is Xu Haidong, commander of the 15th Army Corps of the Red Army, whose headquarters is located in Wang Yu County, 80 miles northwest, which is an ancient Huixian County.

6. The growth of the Red Army is inseparable from strict discipline. After 1928, the Red Army put forward eight disciplines: "First, go to the door; Second, bundle grass; Third, be kind to the people and help them at any time; Fourth, borrow things to return; Fifth, the damaged things should be compensated; Sixth, it is fair to buy and sell things with farmers; Seven, you have to pay for things; Eight, to talk about hygiene, build toilets far from home.

7. People in the Soviet area called him Lao Xu. Xu Teli, a 50-year-old student, was Mao Zedong's teacher when he was studying in Changsha Normal University. Yang Kaihui, the daughter of another teacher in Mao Zedong, Yang Changji, is Mao Zedong's wife; 1930 was arrested. She refused to quit the party and resolutely opposed leaving Mao Zedong, and was subsequently killed.

8. The "Big Four" of the Soviet government are Mao Zedong, Zhou Enlai, Zhu De and Boku Kailai.

I first met him in Shenyang in 1929, when he was the youngest dictator in the world. Later, together with General Yang Hucheng, he launched the famous "Xi 'an Incident". He is Zhang Xueliang.

Second, multiple choice questions

1. American journalist edgar snow wrote in the book Red Star Shines on China: "In a sense, this great migration is the largest mobile armed propaganda in history." "Great Migration" in this paper refers to (d)

A, the National Revolutionary Army Northern Expedition B, Zhu and Mao Hongjun joined forces in Jinggangshan.

C, the northern minorities moved south d, the Chinese workers and peasants red army long March.

2. American journalist Si Nuo wrote in the book Red Star Shines on China: "In a sense, this great migration is the largest mobile armed propaganda in history." "Armed propaganda" in this article refers to (c)

First, the National Revolutionary Army began the Northern Expedition, which expanded its revolutionary influence.

B. The Northern Expedition and the Eastern Expedition of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom dealt a blow to reactionary forces at home and abroad.

C. The Long March of the Red Army of Workers and Peasants became a "revolutionary seeder"

In 400 AD, Liu Deng's army leapt thousands of miles into Dabie Mountain, opening up a revolutionary base area.

3. The famous American journalist edgar snow's book "Red Star Shines on China" introduced the story of Red China and the Long March of the Red Army to western countries in a large number of documentary ways, which was once popular all over the world. 20 17 is the victory of the Red Army's Long March (D)

A, 5 1 anniversary b, 6 1 anniversary c, 7 1 anniversary d, 8 1 anniversary

4. edgar snow, a famous American journalist, wrote in the book Red Star Shines on China: "Adventure, exploration, discovery, courage and timidity, victory and ecstasy, hardships and hardships, heroic sacrifice and loyalty, and the persistent enthusiasm, consistent hope and amazing revolutionary optimism of thousands of young people in Qian Qian run through all this like a flame. Whether in human or nature, before God. This is Si Nuo's evaluation of which of the following events (B)

A, May 4th Movement B, Red Army Long March C, Northern Expedition D, War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression

5. edgar snow wrote in the book "Red Star Shines on China": "The military coup in Xi 'an was well timed and executed neatly, which made China finally stand on the side of the upcoming world anti-fascist struggle." Si Nuo's "this military coup" refers to (b).

A, August 13th Incident B, Xi Incident C, September 18th Incident D and July 7th Incident

Third, short answer questions

1. Who are the three most outstanding American journalists among many international friends who come to China for international assistance? What books do they have to record the history of China?

A: edgar snow's Red Star Over China, Nim Wells' Red Star Over China and Harrison Foreman's Red Star Over China.

2. Briefly describe the course of the Red Army's Long March.

A: The Red Army has climbed 18 mountains, crossed 24 rivers, crossed 12 provinces, occupied 62 large and small cities, broke through the encirclement of 10 local warlords, and entered and successfully passed six different ethnic minority areas.

3. Briefly describe the main contents of the book Red Star over China.

A: This book is the immortal masterpiece of the famous American journalist edgar snow. This is a well-written and well-documented reportage. From June 1936 to June 10, the author truly recorded what he saw and heard in the field interview in the northwest revolutionary base area (the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia border region with Yan 'an as the center), and truly reported to the world the situation of China, the Chinese Red Army of Workers and Peasants and many Red Army leaders and generals. Mao Zedong and Zhou Enlai are the most representative figures in Si Nuo's works.

4. Why did Red Star Shine on China change its name to Red Star Shine on China?

A: 1937 10, Red Star over China was published in London. At that time, the author was controlled by the Japanese in Shanghai and could not be published in China. However, with the help of the underground organization of the Communist Party of China, after revision, the title was changed to Red Star over China as the cover of publication. In less than a few months, it sensationalized overseas Chinese at home and abroad and reprinted many times. Until now, although this obscure name is no longer needed, in order to ensure the original appearance of the first edition, the current reprint still uses this name.

5. Briefly describe Si Nuo's impression of He Long, Changling Li.

He Long is a big man, as strong as a tiger. He is over 500 years old, but he is still healthy. He is tireless. (2) He Long hates the rich. It is said that if He Long is still 200 miles away, the landlords and gentry will flee when they hear the news, even where the Nanjing army is heavily stationed, because he is famous for marching in the dark.

What's your impression of Peng in Red Star over China?

Answer: ① Optimistic, open-minded and brave spirit. (2) Peng selfless, his only close-fitting clothes, is this vest made of captured parachutes. He is childishly proud of this trophy, which shows his frank personality, which the author appreciates. (3) "Rabbit jumped out" and reached the top of the mountain first, which not only showed Peng's health and agility, but also reflected his lively and naive personality as a commander commanding the army.

7. Briefly describe the spirit of the Red Army in The Red Star Shines on China. ?

Answer: ① Put the fundamental interests of the broad masses of the people above everything else, strengthen the revolutionary ideals and beliefs, and firmly believe in the spirit of the inevitable victory of the just cause; (2) In order to save the country and the people, I am not afraid of any difficulties and obstacles, and I will sacrifice everything; Adhere to the spirit of independence, seeking truth from facts and proceeding from reality; ④ The spirit of taking the overall situation into consideration, strict discipline and close unity; ⑤ Rely on the people closely, live and die with them, share weal and woe, and work hard.

Degas Si Nuo wrote in The Red Star Shines on China: "No matter what comments we have on the motivation and political background of this incident, we must admit it. Xi 'an's military coup was well timed and cleverly executed ... so that China finally stood on the side of the upcoming world anti-fascist struggle. "

Please answer:

(1) In what year did Si Nuo's "military coup" take place? Who started it? (1936, Zhang Xueliang, Yang Hucheng. )

(2) What is the motive of "this military coup"? Stop the civil war and unite against Japan (A) Unite communist party to resist Japan, resist Japan and save the country, save the country and be patriotic, etc. ))

(3) What was the result of this military coup? What is the historical significance? (Peaceful settlement. Chiang Kai-shek was forced to accept the idea of stopping the civil war and uniting with communist party to resist Japan. It marks the initial formation of the second cooperation between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party. )

5. American journalist Si Nuo wrote in the book Red Star Shines on China: "In a sense, this great migration is the largest mobile armed propaganda in history." What does "armed propaganda" mean in this article? (C？ )

A. The National Revolutionary Army began the Northern Expedition, which expanded the revolutionary influence.

B. The Northern Expedition and the Eastern Expedition of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom dealt a blow to Chinese and foreign reactionary forces.

C. The Long March of the Red Army of Workers and Peasants became a "revolutionary seeder"

D. Liu Deng's army leapt thousands of miles into Dabie Mountain, opening up a revolutionary base area.

Six, American journalist Si Nuo wrote in the book "Red Star Shines on China": "In a sense, this great migration is the largest mobile armed propaganda in history", and the "great migration" in this paper refers to (c).

A. the national revolutionary army began the northern expedition B. the revolutionary army of workers and peasants marched into Jinggangshan.

C. Long March of the Red Army of Workers and Peasants D. Liu Deng's army leapt thousands of miles into Dabie Mountain.

Seven, in Si Nuo's pen, Mao Zedong is what kind of person?

A: First, Chairman Mao is a very shrewd and knowledgeable intellectual. Second, Chairman Mao is a gifted strategist and political strategist. Third; Chairman Mao represents the urgent demands of the people of China; Fourth: Chairman Mao was supported by the people in the Soviet area and hated by the Nanjing government. Fifth: Chairman Mao lived a simple life, was honest and devoted to public service, could bear hardships and stand hard work, and had an iron body.

8. What were the "three disciplines" when I was in Jinggangshan?

A: First, listen to the command; Second, local tyrants should be turned over to the state; Third, don't take a sweet potato from ordinary people.

9. Briefly describe the process and significance of Xi 'an incident.

A: Process: When persuading Chiang Kai-shek to unite with the Communist Party to resist Japan was rejected, two generals, Zhang Xueliang and Yang Hucheng, launched a "military remonstration" on 1936+02+02, arrested Chiang Kai-shek in Xi 'an, electrified the whole country, and put forward eight propositions, including reorganizing the Nanjing government and stopping all civil wars. The Central Committee of the Communist Party of China put national interests first and sent Zhou Enlai to Xi 'an to work with Zhang Xueliang and Yang Hucheng, forcing Chiang Kai-shek to accept communist party's anti-Japanese conditions, so that the incident could be resolved peacefully.

Significance: The peaceful settlement of the Xi 'an incident marked the end of the ten-year civil war and played a great role in promoting the cooperation and unity of the Kuomintang and the Communist Party against Japan.

X. What's your impression of Peng in Red Star over China?

Answer: (1) Optimistic, open-minded and brave. Pengshang Street is not guarded by the police, and there is only one sentry at the entrance of the headquarters. The Kuomintang dropped leaflets and offered a reward for his capture, but he ordered the leaflets to be kept and printed with propaganda materials of the Red Army on the back. He was laughed at by the young pioneers' answers about the imperialist big nose, jokingly called the author big nose, and humorously answered the author's questions about big nose cartoons, showing approachable, lively and funny personality characteristics.

(2) Grand Duke Peng has no personal interests. His only personal clothing is this vest made of captured parachutes. He is childishly proud of this trophy, which shows his frank personality, which the author appreciates.

(3) "Rabbits generally jump out" and reach the top of the mountain first, which not only shows Peng's health and agility, but also reflects his lively and naive character as a commander-in-chief army.

XI。 What Red Army are described in the book? (List four people)

A: Zhu De, Bo Gu Kailai, Zhang Wentian, Peng, He Long, Xu, Xu Haidong, etc.

Twelve. "At this moment, a thin young officer suddenly appeared. He came up with a big black beard and greeted me in a gentle tone:' Hello, are you looking for someone?' He speaks English. Who is this character (Zhou Enlai)? .

13. In The Ruler of the Soviet Union and The Origin of a Chinese Communist Party party member, his childhood, his days in Changsha, the prelude to the revolution, the growth of the Soviet movement and the Red Army during the national revolution not only presented him? (Personal growth trajectory), he is (Mao Zedong), showing the growth process of the Red Army. I also read "Rebel" (Zhou Enlai), who is a scholar. He is the son of a big bureaucratic family, studied in Nankai Middle School and Nankai University, studied in France, Britain and Germany, and organized the Shanghai strike and the August 1st Uprising.

He is the founder of the party and a famous revolutionary organizer ... The story of the founder of the Red Army contains an indomitable spirit of selfless loyalty and never giving up.

14. In Red Star Shines on China, there are many impressive figures, including a red kiln worker whose family was killed by 66 people (Xu Haidong), a person who told Si Nuo about "class struggle", an education committee member who started his life at the age of 50 (Xu Teli), and a hero who forced the Dadu River under the age of 25 on average.

Zhu, an electrical expert who thinks that others spend too much time singing, has participated in the 25,000-mile Long March 16-year-old cousin from Jiangxi. He is 64 years old and claims to be the oldest Red Army soldier (Lao Li). He is worried that the reporter will misunderstand himself as a monograph by foreigners and affect the reputation of the Red Army (Xiang Ji).