Poems about ancient self-cultivation 1. Four famous sentences of self-cultivation in ancient times

1, not cold, not quiet, not far away. Zhuge Liang: The Three Kingdoms Period-The Book of Ten Commandments

Interpretation: People with moral cultivation practice in this way. They perfect themselves with inner peace and cultivate their noble character with thrift and money saving. Without a clear heart and desire, you can't be clear and firm in your ambition, and without stability and tranquility, you can't realize your lofty ideal.

2, cultivate the mind and govern the country. Mencius: Lu State-University

Interpretation: With a correct mind, you can cultivate your own character; Only through the cultivation of character can we run a good family; Only by managing the family well can we manage the country well; Only when the country is well governed can the world be peaceful.

3, the wall stands a thousand miles, and it is just without desire. Lin: Qing Dynasty —— Couplets during the period of banning smoking in Guangdong.

Interpretation: the towering cliff stands tall because it has no secular desire; It is a metaphor that people can reach the realm of righteousness (rigidity) without worldly desires.

4, all rivers run into the sea, with great tolerance. Lin: Qing Dynasty —— Couplets during the period of banning smoking in Guangdong.

Interpretation: The reason why the sea is boundless is that it contains all rivers and waters. Used to describe a person who wants to be tolerant, not only to tolerate others, but also to constantly absorb different knowledge.

5, if water is good, water is good for all things and does not dispute, and it is evil for all (wù), so it is a few words. Laozi: The State of Chen in the Spring and Autumn Period-Laozi

Interpretation: the supreme character is like water, does not strive for fame and fortune, and is favored by all things. Don't be knowledgeable with the world, don't compete with the world for a while, be gentle but tolerant of the world's mind and tolerance.

2. Ancient poems and famous sentences about self-cultivation

1, gentleman's trip, quiet to cultivate one's morality, frugal to cultivate one's morality. Not cold, not awake, not quiet, not far away. -From the Han Dynasty: Zhuge Liang's Book of Commandments

Interpretation in the vernacular: the character of a gentleman is to improve self-cultivation from tranquility and cultivate moral character from thrift. You can't be clear about your ambitions without being quiet, and you can't achieve your lofty goals without excluding external interference.

2, wealth can't be lewd, poverty can't be moved, and power can't be bent. -quoted from Mencius Teng Wengong in the Spring and Autumn Period.

Interpretation of vernacular Chinese: when you have money, you can control yourself from profligacy; Don't change your will when you are poor; When you are strong, you won't do anything wrong. This is the gentleman.

3, trembling, walking on thin ice, such as the abyss. -Quoted from Xiao Min, Xiaoya in the Spring and Autumn Period of The Book of Songs.

Interpretation in vernacular Chinese: A gentleman pays attention to self-cultivation and is cautious, just like walking on thin ice, or standing on the edge of a cliff, always afraid of falling.

4, although it has been tempered, it is still strong, and there are winds in the east, west, north and south. -from Xie's poem "Bamboo Stone"

Interpretation of vernacular Chinese: After thousands of years of torture and blows, it is still so strong, whether it is the southeast wind in hot summer or the northwest wind in cold winter, it can withstand it and will remain tough and upright.

Don't be afraid of broken bones, and leave your innocence in the world. -From the Ming Dynasty: Yu Qian's Ode to Lime

Interpretation of vernacular Chinese: Even if it is smashed to pieces, it is not afraid, and it is willing to leave a innocence in the world.

3. Ancient self-cultivation poems

The complete works of Confucius' aphorisms and famous sentences about being a man and cultivating oneself.

If you don't learn manners, you can't stand it

Do as you would be done by.

If you want to be a man standing, you want to reach out and be a man.

Bow from thick and thin to blame others, which is to stay away from resentment.

How about seeing Si Qi? See Si Qi for introspection.

In a threesome, there must be a teacher, a good one to follow, and a bad one to change.

I visit myself three times a day: am I unfaithful to others? Do you trust your friends? Can you pass it on?

Respect life, respect deacons and be loyal to others.

A gentleman is respectful without loss, respectful to others, and brothers all over the world.

Words must be kept, and actions must be fruitful. Although it is a barbarian country, it must be done. Is it true that you are disloyal and disrespectful, although you are in a state?

Being ashamed of yourself, making it useful in all directions, and not humiliating life, is the scholar.

Confucius said, "It is a benevolent person to be able to do five things for the world." Please ask questions. Say: "public, tolerant, trustworthy, people, and benefit. Respect is not insulting, forgiveness is popular, faith is responsible, sensitivity is meritorious, and profit can make people. "

Gentleman's righteousness is quality, courtesy is action, sun is action, and faith is success. Gentleman!

If you don't change, it's too much!

If you pass, you will be anxious to change.

Don't get angry, don't cross the line.

The three armed forces can win the handsome, but ordinary people can't win the ambition!

If a person doesn't think about distant things, he will find sadness close at hand.

Make haste slowly. Haste makes waste; When you see a small profit, you can't make a big deal.

Scholars have a long way to go to strive for self-improvement. Isn't it important to think that benevolence is your responsibility? Isn't it a long way to die?

If you don't stick to morality and don't believe in morality, how can you exist and die?

Make friends and keep your word.

Take literature as your friend and benevolence as your friend.

There are three friends who benefit and three friends who suffer. Friends are frank, friends forgive and friends listen more, which is beneficial. Friends make friends, friendly and soft, and friends will be destroyed and damaged.

A gentleman talks but doesn't do it.

A gentleman should not worry about not having enough to eat, be prepared for danger in times of peace, be cautious in words and deeds, be honest and clean, and be thirsty for knowledge.

Clever words make color.

Clever words, fresh and kind.

Rigid, resolute, dull, lazy and close to benevolence.

Those who have virtue must speak, and those who have words don't have to cultivate themselves.

Listen to what you say and see what you do.

Don't attract people with words, don't waste words with people.

The ancients couldn't say it and were ashamed to bow their heads.

A gentleman's name must be said, and his words must be done. A gentleman's words are nothing but nothing.

You can speak in words without talking to them, which is a loss; Don't talk to it in words, it's rude. Those who know, don't lose people, don't lose words.

It's called impatience if you don't say it. If you say it or not, it's called hiding. If you don't see the color, it's called jealousy.

Kindness is not easy to learn, and its cover is also stupid; If you know well and don't learn well, your cover will waver; Honesty is not easy to learn, and its cover is also a thief; Straight board is difficult to learn, and the cover is distorted; If you are brave and study hard, your cover will be messy; It is difficult to learn, but it is also crazy.

Politeness and rudeness are tiring, caution and rudeness are embarrassing, courage and rudeness are chaotic, and integrity and rudeness are distorted.

Be a gentleman, respect his business and eat.

The use of ceremony is precious in harmony.

Do it for the benefit, but complain more.

4. Ancient poems and famous sentences of self-cultivation

1. A gentleman strives for self-improvement. The terrain is thick, and a gentleman carries things with virtue. As a gentleman, we should have a strong will, never-ending spirit of struggle, strive to strengthen our self-cultivation and complete and develop our studies or careers. Only in this way can we reflect God's will and live up to the responsibilities and talents entrusted to the gentleman by the universe. People are smart and stupid. There are fertile soil and barren soil. Farmers will not continue farming for the sake of poor land, and gentlemen will not give up education for stupidity. There is nothing more tangible between heaven and earth than the earth, and there is nothing that is not carried on it. Therefore, a gentleman should follow the meaning of "Kun" and be kind to others. Whether you are smart, stupid or mean, be tolerant and tolerant. Now it is often used to refer to cultivating students to become virtuous and knowledgeable talents. ) 2. Don't do it with little evil, and don't do it with little good. On the contrary, for some small good things that are beneficial to others, don't stop doing them just because they are of little significance. ) 3. Treating the good as bad is just like exploring soup. The Analects of Confucius (translation: Seeing a good person is afraid of learning from him, and seeing a good thing is afraid of doing it too late. Seeing a wicked person and a bad thing is like touching hot water. The Analects of Confucius (translation: people who work hard and take the initiative to take the main responsibility for their mistakes are "bow up rough" and forgive others more, but "blame others less". In this way, there will be no resentment and contradiction. ) 5. A gentleman's adult beauty is not an adult's evil. The villain is. -The Analects of Confucius wholeheartedly urges others to realize their good wishes and just demands, and will not look at the world coldly. Or they will be afraid of chaos in the world and will not add fuel to the fire when others fail, make mistakes and suffer. On the contrary, the villain is always "the evil of adults, not the beauty of adults." ) 6. See the sage Si Qi, see the sage and introspect. (Translation: When you see someone surpassing in a certain aspect and seeing someone with some shortcomings or deficiencies, you should calmly reflect and see if you have them. 7. Don't do to others what you don't want them to do to you. The Analects of Confucius) Don't impose things you don't want on others, such as pain, disaster, disaster, etc. ) 8. Do your duty and don't let your teacher do it. -the Analects of Confucius, you should also do it quickly. Later, it developed into an idiom "stick to one's duty". ) 9. A gentleman talks but doesn't do it. -The Analects of Confucius (Translation: A gentleman can't talk big, but he is agile and dexterous. ) 10. if two people are United, their profits will be cut off; Single-minded words stink like blue. -Zhouyi (translation: people who work together are strong enough to break hard metals; People with one heart and one mind express the same opinion, which is convincing and easy to accept, just like smelling the fragrant orchid flowers. ) 5438+0 1. The Analects of Confucius: A gentleman always blames himself and finds faults and problems from himself. Little people often look at others and find their shortcomings and mistakes. Narrow-minded people are anxious ...-The Analects of Confucius (Translation: A gentleman is open-minded, open-minded and clean, and his appearance and movements are comfortable and steady. A villain, with too many inner desires and heavy psychological burden, is often worried, worried, restless in appearance and movements, and depressed. ) 5438+03. He doesn't complain and is not good to others. Never put the blame on others, and later it developed into the idiom "complaining about others." ) 14. The villain's mistakes must be written. -the Analects of Confucius (translation: a villain must cover up his own mistakes. ) 15. A gentleman's career is based on the foundation. -"The Analects of Confucius" (Translation: A gentleman is committed to the roots and born in the Tao. Tao comes into being naturally. ) 16. A gentleman is ashamed of his words, but he does not stop. -The Analects of Confucius (Translation: A gentleman thinks it is shameful to talk more and act less. ) 17. Anyone who makes mistakes will make many mistakes. -Zuo zhuan (translation: everyone can make mistakes. Thousands of people can do it. Mean (translation: I will learn what others have learned once, even if I spend hundreds of times. What others can master ten times, if I learn a thousand times, I will certainly master it. ) 19. A gentleman is nothing more than being kind to people. -Mencius (translation: the greatest power of a gentleman) Advice sounds bad, but it is good for people's behavior. ) 2 1. Thinking is destroyed by following. -Han Yu (translation: success in career or study lies in hard work and diligence. If you are too playful, you will accomplish nothing by relaxing your requirements; To be a man, you must think carefully and think carefully before you can achieve something. Willful, careless and casual will only lead to failure. 22. Jade is rough and abrasive; People who don't learn don't know. Yukime (translation: jade can't be useful without carving; If you don't study, you won't understand. ) 23. Black hair doesn't know how to learn early, but white boss regrets learning late. When I was young, I didn't know how to study hard, but when I was old, it was too late to study. ) 24. Learning without learning is not learning. -Yang Wanli (translation: learning knowledge but not using it flexibly cannot be called learning. Knowing without doing is the same as not knowing. Learning the truth but not using it is still equal to not learning the truth. ) 27. Take it with a broad vision and accumulate it. -Su Shi (translation: extensive reading.

5. Four famous sentences about the cultivation of the ancients, and indicate the author.

1, "The victory or defeat of a military strategist is unexpected, and it is men who are ashamed."

Tiwujiang Pavilion in Tang Dynasty: Du Mu

The victory or defeat of a strategist is unexpected, and Bao is a person with shame.

There are many talented children in Jiangdong. Whether they will make a comeback is still unknown.

Explanation:

Victory or defeat is a common occurrence in military strategists, and it is difficult to predict in advance. He who can endure humiliation is a real man.

King of the place of Chu, a son of Jiangdong, is brilliant. If we can rally and fight back, it's hard to say who wins and who loses.

2. "It's superficial to talk on paper, and I don't know if it should be done."

Read in winter night and show off your Song Gongzi: Lu You.

The ancients learned nothing, and it takes time to grow old.

What you get on paper is so shallow that you never know what you have to do.

Explanation:

The ancients spared no effort in their studies, and often achieved nothing when they were old.

After all, the knowledge gained from books is not perfect. If you want to understand the truth deeply, you must practice it yourself.

3. "Black hair doesn't know how to study hard early, and Bai Shoufang regrets studying late."

"Persuade" Tang Dynasty: Yan Zhenqing

Every day when the cock crows, it is the best time for boys to read.

Teenagers only know how to play, but don't know how to study hard. When they are old, they regret why they didn't know how to study hard when they were young.

Explanation:

Midnight is the best time for boys to study every day.

When I was a teenager, I only knew how to play and didn't know how to study hard. When I was old, I regretted why I didn't know how to study hard when I was young.

4. "Young people are eager to learn, and an inch of time is not light."

Song: Zhu

The days of youth are easy to pass away, and learning is difficult to succeed, so cherish every inch of time and don't let it go easily.

Before the sweet spring grass grows in the pond, the plane leaves in front of the steps have rustled in the autumn wind.

Explanation:

The days of youth are easy to pass, but learning is difficult to succeed, so cherish every inch of time and don't let it go easily. The dream of growing spring grass in the pond is still awake, and the leaves of plane trees rustle in the autumn wind in front of the steps.

5. "Plum blossoms don't disperse the cold, so why can't you smell them?" .

Ode to the Opening Class: Zen Master Huang Berry in Tang Dynasty

Dusting is very tiring, so do it tightly with the end of the rope.

How can plum blossom fragrance be without biting cold?

Explanation:

Removing dust and labor is unusual, so we must make great efforts to do it.

Without the biting cold, there would be no fragrant plum blossoms.

6. What are the famous sayings of self-cultivation of the ancients?

Appreciating ancient sayings 1.

The terrain is thick, and a gentleman carries things with virtue. As a gentleman, we should have a strong will and never-ending spirit of struggle, strive to strengthen our self-cultivation and complete and develop our studies or careers. Only in this way can we reflect God's will and live up to the responsibility and talent entrusted to a gentleman by the universe.

People are smart and stupid, just like uneven terrain and fertile and barren soil. Farmers will not stop farming because the land is barren, and gentlemen will not give up education because of stupidity.

There is nothing more tangible between heaven and earth than the earth, and there is nothing that is not borne by the earth. Therefore, a gentleman should imitate the meaning of Kun and be kind to others. Whether they are smart, stupid or mean, they should be tolerant and tolerant.

Now it is often used to refer to cultivating students with high moral character and profound knowledge. ) 2. Don't do it with little evil, and don't do it with little good.

-"Three Kingdoms" (Translation: Don't do something just because it is a trivial matter; On the contrary, for some tiny. Don't stop doing a good thing that benefits others just because it doesn't mean much. )

It's better to see the bad than the good, just like exploring the soup. When you meet a good man, you are afraid that it is too late to learn from him. Seeing a good thing, I'm afraid I can't do it in the future.

Seeing evil people doing bad things is like touching hot water. You should leave at once and stay away. 4. Bowing to others and complaining is far from complaining.

The Analects of Confucius (translation: those who work hard and take the main responsibility for mistakes are "bowing to themselves", and forgiving others more is "blaming others less". In this way, there will be no resentment and contradiction. ) 5. A gentleman's adult beauty is not an adult's evil.

The villain is the opposite. -"The Analects of Confucius" (Translation: A gentleman always starts from a good wish or a wish that is beneficial to others, wholeheartedly urges others to realize their good wishes and just demands, and does not look at the world coldly.

Or fear that the world will not be chaotic and will not add fuel to the fire when others fail, make mistakes or suffer. The villain is always "the evil of adults, not the beauty of adults." )

6. See Si Qi Yan, see Si Qi introspection. -"The Analects of Confucius" (Translation: When you see someone who has an advantage over yourself in a certain respect, you should consult with an open mind, study hard, try to catch up with him and reach the same level as him; When you see that a person has some shortcomings or deficiencies, you should reflect calmly and see if you also have his shortcomings or deficiencies. )

7. Don't do to others what you don't want them to do to you. -The Analects of Confucius (Translation: If you don't want pain, disaster, disaster, etc. Don't impose it on others. )

8. Do your duty and don't give in to your teacher. -The Analects of Confucius (Translation: Do not hesitate to do good things, even if the teacher is on the side, do it.

Later, it developed into an idiom "stick to one's duty". ) 9. A gentleman talks but doesn't do it.

-"The Analects of Confucius" (Translation: A gentleman can't talk big, but he is agile and dexterous. ) 10. if two people are United, their profits will be cut off; The difference between one thought and another.

-"Zhouyi" (translation: people who work together are strong enough to break hard metals; People with one heart and one mind express their unanimous opinion, which is convincing and easy to accept. ) 1 1.

A gentleman always blames himself and finds faults and problems from himself. Little people often look at others, looking for their own shortcomings and faults. )

12. an upright man is open and poised while a petty man is anxious and worried. -"The Analects of Confucius" (Translation: A gentleman is open-minded, frank and clean, and looks very comfortable and stable.

Little people have too many inner desires and heavy psychological burdens, so they are often worried, worried, uneasy in appearance and movements, often fidgeting and depressed. ) 13. Don't complain and don't be rude.

The Analects of Confucius (Translation: When encountering setbacks and failures, never make excuses objectively, and never shift the responsibility to others. Later, it developed into the idiom "complaining about others". ) 14. The villain's mistakes must be written.

-"The Analects of Confucius" (translation: the villain will cover it. ) 15. a gentleman's business book is based on morality.

-"The Analects of Confucius" (Translation: A gentleman is committed to roots and roots, and "Tao" naturally arises. ) 16. A gentleman is ashamed to do what he says.

-"The Analects of Confucius" (Translation: A gentleman thinks that it is shameful to talk more and act less. ) 17. No one is wrong, but he can correct it, and it's not good.

-"Zuo Zhuan" (Translation: Everyone may make mistakes and make hunting mistakes. As long as it is corrected, it is still the best person. ) 18. If a person can do it, he will do it. People can do it in ten ways and thousands of ways.

-"The Doctrine of the Mean" (translation: people can learn it at once. If I spend hundreds of times, I will definitely learn. What others can master ten times, if I learn a thousand times, I will certainly master it. )

19. A gentleman is nothing more than being kind to others. (Mencius) The greatest strength of a gentleman is to treat others with a noble and loving heart. )

20. Good medicine tastes bitter and is good for illness, but advice when most unpleasant is good for action. -"Confucius's Family Language" (translation: good medicine tastes bitter and is good for the disease; Advice may sound bad, but it is good for people's behavior. )

2 1. the industry is good at hard work, but it is poor in playing; What I did was thought, but it was destroyed. The success of a career or study lies in hard work and diligence.

If you are too playful, you will accomplish nothing by relaxing your requirements; To be a man, you must think carefully and think carefully before you can achieve something. Willful, sloppy and casual will only lead to failure. )

22. Jade is uncut and abrasive; People don't learn or know. -The Book of Rites? Yukime (translation: jade can't be useful without carving; People don't learn and don't understand. )

23. I don't know how to study hard early, but I regret learning late. When I was young, I didn't know how to study hard, but when I was old, I didn't have time to study. )

24. Learning without learning is not learning. Yang Wanli (translation: learning knowledge but not being able to use it flexibly cannot be called learning. )

25. If you don't try your best to learn well, you are afraid of losing. (Translation: When learning knowledge, I'm afraid I can't keep up. If I catch up, I'm afraid of losing it again. )

26. Learning without knowing is equal to not learning; Knowing without doing is the same as not knowing. Huang Zhi (Translation: Learning knowledge can't make some sense from it, which is the same as not learning.