Withdrawn
Class [q ǔ d]
downgrade
Mosaic [xi ā ng Anqi]
doorframe
Stupid zhièn,
Insult [wǔ rǔ]
Feel ashamed
Question 2: What is the pronunciation of prone [fǔ ji?]?
1. Honorary remarks. Condescend to take office. Is Li Daofu willing to condescend to gather sages? -"Yuan Dream Biography" 3. Demote and follow.
Question 3: the meaning of panic, isolation, bullying, banning, making do, embedding shame and voice panic, kǒng huāng.
Withdraw, huāng pì.
Overbearing, ah q and fu
Class, q ǔ d √.
Good, hello.
Mosaic, xi ā ng Angel
Be ashamed of kuìZuo.
Question 4: How does the word "JIU" form?
One,
achievement
Pronunciation: cheng Jiù
Explanation:
Complete; Success.
Create; Perfect.
Become.
Performance; Achievements made.
Second,
Have a better position
Pronunciation: gāo jiù
Explanation: a job in a high position
Third,
succumb to
Pronunciation: qiān jiù
Explanation:
Degrade, fit, cater to.
Move to; move to
Question 5: The disyllabic word group of "Jian" has been recruited.
Demote,
Airborne,
Cheating and surrendering,
Seduction and surrender,
Decline,
Surrender,
Surrender,
Take off and land,
Fade,
Surrender,
Surrender,
Surrender,
Begging for surrender,
Degenerate,
The machine fell,
Surrender,
Demote,
Forced landing,
Precipitation,
Demote,
Cooling,
Reduce the price,
Surrender,
Falling from Japan,
Sage,
Put down the seal,
Put down the chariot,
Modesty,
descend
Question 6: There is no antonym in this idiom.
Idiom: demote for ...
Pinyin: Jiang géyǐQiu
Explanation: Grid: specification, standard. Lower the standard to seek.
Source: Lu Xun Tomb? Writing in the Light: "Then borrow cash from relatives and friends. How can it be? So, I demeaned myself, stopped talking about patriotism and asked for foreign banknotes. "
For example, when selecting cadres, we should not be degraded to make up the numbers.
Question 7: The concept of upgrading words: upgrading pinyin: shēng gé phonetic notation: ㄕㄥㄡㄜ antonym: basic explanation of demotion: [promotion; Upgrade] Upgrade. Promote their diplomatic representatives from ministers to ambassadors by raising their status or rank. * * * "Reply to Finnish Ambassador Sun Shidun's Credentials": "Now our two countries have upgraded their embassies to embassies and exchanged ambassadors, which marks the further consolidation and development of our friendly relations." Qin Mu's "Ishiguro? A sentence from the stork: "What is interesting about these words is that the stork seems to have been upgraded to a human being. "
Question 8: Kicking, pulling, lifting, swelling, dropping, embedding, doorframes and insulting comments in litigation.
Question 9: Disyllabic words, recruiting and surrendering,
Demote,
Airborne,
Cheating and surrendering,
Seduction and surrender,
Decline,
Surrender,
Surrender,
Take off and land,
Fade,
Surrender,
Surrender,
Surrender,
Begging for surrender,
Degenerate,
The machine fell,
Surrender,
Demote,
Forced landing,
Precipitation,
Demote,
Cooling,
Reduce the price,
Surrender,
Falling from Japan,
Sage,
Put down the seal,
Put down the chariot,
Modesty,
descend
Question 10: How to evaluate the statement that "the educational reform in China began with the abolition of Pinyin"? Almost everyone in China has taken a course, and most people have not learned it well for many years, so has "Chinese".
Everyone must have heard of the word "Chinese", for example, there is a global "Chinese proficiency test", and more and more people apply for it; There will be a course of "Ancient Chinese" in the Chinese Department and History Department of the university.
I want to say that the words "China people" and "China people" are not enough to properly and accurately describe the so-called symbolic expression system that allows China people to communicate with each other and inherit culture; It can even be said that it is seriously incorrect in politics.
Not words, but words.
Chinese and Chinese are two words. First of all, the word "language" is wrong.
People born in groups have to talk to each other to communicate. Without words, there can be no groups. But not everyone's group has words. Quite a few nationalities in human history have no writing. There are only a few ethnic groups, and their civilizations are constantly developing and maturing, but there are words. However, there are two paths for the emergence of human characters, thus forming two structural systems of Damenchi: one is from China and the other is from China.
The so-called non-Chinese characters are pinyin characters. This writing is only for recording. The vernacular Chinese "I write my mouth by hand" advocated by Hu Shi and others well described the basic mechanism of this writing. For example, Aristotle said, "Spoken language is a symbol of spiritual experience, while writing is a symbol of spoken language." Derrida called this writing system the phonetic center. From then on, pronunciation controlled the writing, and the language changed, so did the writing ―― Hu Shi and others discussed China's language and writing on this basis, which was ridiculous.
Regarding the formation path of Chinese characters, the preface of Xu Shen's Shuo Wen Jie Zi makes it very clear:
The ancients respected the kings of the Xi family in the world. They look up at the sky, look down at the land law, look at the culture of birds and beasts, look at the suitability of the land, take the near body and take the far thing. So I started the gossip about the image of Yi Guaxian. Shennong, on the other hand, tied the rope and unified its affairs. There are many ordinary industries, and the decoration is fake. Cang Xie, a historian of the Yellow Emperor, saw the traces of the hoofs of birds and animals and knew the difference between them, so he made a book contract first. All kinds of work, all kinds of items to check, covering everything. "Yu Yang Wang Ting", the speaker, preached in the court, "The reason why a gentleman is so generous is the virtue of jealousy". At the beginning of writing, it was like an pictograph, so it was called Wen. After that, the form and sound benefit each other, that is, the word. The writer is the foundation of image; Words, words breed milk and so on. Written in a book called bamboo silk. Books, such as also.
The emphasis is on "observation", not words. Sages "view" people and everything, but take their "images" and books as "texts" and have something to say from them. Here, writing is not to record the sound of words, but to directly visualize things and things and become a unique body. Of course, every word has its pronunciation, but why a word is one shape and not another has little to do with pronunciation.
Here, words and sounds are relatively separated. In China, since ancient times, the phonetic system and the writing system have changed considerably, but the writing has not changed with the phonetic system, but has changed independently. The most important link in the history of writing development is the appearance of official script in Qin and Han dynasties, which makes the writing style straight. Since then, the font has remained basically unchanged. However, in the past two thousand years, the pronunciation of every word has changed a lot. Guangfu dialect may have the legacy of Qin opera, and Hakka dialect originated from Tang pronunciation, which is very different from Mandarin in Ming and Qing Dynasties and today's Mandarin. However, this does not prevent everyone from reaching a consensus on the classics of sages.
Therefore, China's culture can maintain continuity. Today, we read The Book of Songs, The Analects of Confucius, Historical Records, and Tang Poems, but of course the authors of that year couldn't understand them. But despite the different pronunciations, our understanding of the meanings of those words will not deviate too much from our ancestors. The writing symbol system, which is relatively independent of pronunciation, makes the thought transcend the time limit.
Writing also transcends geographical restrictions. Even today, the spoken languages of people in different regions, that is, dialects, are very different, especially in ancient times. But what about this? People who speak different dialects in different parts of China can have exactly the same understanding as long as they are literate and have read classics, so they have the same beliefs and values and are in the same culture.
In the 20th century, I don't know who invented the word "China people". There is "Wen" in it, but after "Yu". This is the result of language madness in China in the 20th century. From the end of19th century, the elites in China felt that Pepsi was not as good as people, so was the language and writing, and the phonetic writing in Europe and America was advanced. To this day, some people still think so. As a result, there was the Chinese phonetic movement. Today, Comrade Zhou Youguang, who is warmly sought after by many scholars, asserts that it is the general law of the development of Chinese characters from ideographic to ideographic to phonological; The general direction of human language development is that books have the same letters, that is, latinization; Chinese characters are out of date in this respect, which is China science and technology ...