/know/hist/book2 1.ht
Shihanshuo fish
Ancient scholars must have teachers. Teacher, so preach and teach to solve doubts. People are not born knowing, who can have no doubt? If you are confused and don't follow the teacher, you will be confused and you will never understand. Before I was born, I heard Tao, so I learned from it. After I was born, I learned Tao, and I learned from Tao first. I am a teacher, and I don't know that years were born in me. Therefore, there is no nobility, no inferiority, no length, no shortage, and the existence of Tao and the existence of teachers.
Ha ha! Teachers' teaching has been handed down for a long time, so it's hard not to be confused. The ancient sages are far away, and they are still in the teacher's question; Today's people are far from saints, and they are ashamed to learn from their teachers. So saints are good for saints, and fools are good for fools. What makes saints holy and fools stupid? Love his son, choose a teacher and teach him; If you are in your body, you will feel ashamed and confused. This is not what I call the boy's teacher. He teaches and learns their sentences from readers. I don't know, I don't understand, I don't know, I don't know, I don't know, I don't know, I don't know. Witch doctors, musicians and skilled workers are not ashamed to learn from each other. Say "teacher" and "disciple" of the scholar-bureaucrat home cloud, then gather and laugh. When asked, he said: he is almost the same as that year, and the way is similar. His humble position is full of shame, and his official position is close to admiration. Oh! Obviously, the teacher's path has gone. Witch doctors, musicians and skilled workers all look down on a gentleman, but today their wisdom is out of reach, strange and embarrassing!
Saint impermanence teacher. Confucius studied under Tan Zi, Changhong, Shi Xiang and Lao Dan. Scorpions' disciples are not as clever as Confucius. Confucius said, "Where there are three people, there must be a teacher." So disciples don't have to be inferior to teachers, and teachers don't have to be superior to disciples. There is a sequence of knowledge, and there is specialization in the industry, that's all.
Seventeen-year-old Li is good at ancient prose and knows all six arts. He has unlimited time to learn from Yu Yu. Yu Jiaqi can follow the ancient road and write Shi Shuo to make it last forever.
2. A famous saying about education in ancient China is 1, which should be used for reference. -from the Book of Rites. Xue Ji compiled by Dai Sheng in the Western Han Dynasty.
It means that if a gentleman wants to educate people and create good customs, he must start with education. It is expressed that the greatest responsibility of education is not to pass on knowledge, but to change customs and traditions. Reflect the social standard theory.
2, the king of ancient times, the founding of the country and the people, teaching first. -from the Book of Rites. Xue Ji compiled by Dai Sheng in the Western Han Dynasty.
Ancient kings founded the country and governed the people, all of which put education first. It embodies the educational view of social standard theory.
3, Tao and Fu pull, strong and Fu suppress, open and. -from the Book of Rites. Xue Ji compiled by Dai Sheng in the Western Han Dynasty.
It means guiding students, not leading them; Encourage students, not suppress them; Inspire students, not draw conclusions for them. Reflect the inspiring teaching principle.
4. Learn from time to time-The Analects of Confucius and his disciples.
The study time is also good.
Confucius said, "Isn't it a pleasant thing to learn the truth of treating people and practice it in time?" "
5. Review the past and learn the new-The Analects of Confucius and its political disciples
The original text is: Confucius said: review the past and learn new things, and you can be a teacher.
It means: Confucius said: "Review old knowledge (referring to what you have learned) and gain new knowledge (referring to what you have not learned). Such a person can be a teacher. " Reflect the principle of consolidating teaching.
3. China ancient education famous sentence .. urgent need 1, Meng Mu in the past, choose neighbors, don't learn, bad luck.
("Three Character Classics") 2. Into Lan Zhi's room, haven't heard its fragrance for a long time; If you enter abalone, you won't smell it for a long time. (Confucius) He is a recipient of heaven, so he is a virtuous person, a recipient of heaven, and for all; Today's husband is not subject to heaven, and he is not subject to heaven, only for everyone. (Wang Anshi, Shang) 3. Dou Yanshan, with a righteous side, has a reputation for teaching five sons.
People who have had enough fun in it don't know whether their mouth and body are like people. (Song Lian) Therefore, you can't take Wan Li Road without accumulating steps; If you don't accumulate small streams, you won't be a river.
Leap, not ten steps; This is a great contribution to the success of Ma Xu. Perseverance, rotten wood can't be carved; Perseverance, the stone can be carved.
(Xunzi's "Encouraging Learning").
4. China ancient education famous sentence .. urgent need 1, Meng Mu used to choose neighbors, not learning, bad luck. (Saint Amethyst)
2. I entered Lan Zhi's room and haven't smelled its fragrance for a long time; If you enter abalone, you won't smell it for a long time. (Confucius)
He is a man who receives heaven, so he is a saint, and he who does not receive heaven is for all; Today's husband is not subject to heaven, and he is not subject to heaven, only for everyone. (Wang Anshi, Shang Zhong Yong)
3. Dou Yanshan, a righteous party, taught five sons and became famous all over the world. (Saint Amethyst)
Because there are enough things in your heart to make you happy, don't feel that the enjoyment of food is not as good as others. (Song Lian)
Therefore, you can't take Wan Li Road without accumulating steps; If you don't accumulate small streams, you won't be a river. Leap, not ten steps; This is a great contribution to the success of Ma Xu. Perseverance, rotten wood can't be carved; Perseverance, the stone can be carved. (Xunzi's "Encouraging Learning")
5. Excuse me, does anyone know the classical Chinese game about learning? It turns out that the game is autumn and the game is good for the whole country.
Let Qiu Yi bully two people, one concentrate and Qiu Yi listen; Although one person thought it was a swan, he tried to shoot it with his bow. Although I learned chess from the previous one, chess is still not as good as the previous one.
Is it because his intelligence is not as good as the former? I said: unnatural. Qiu Yi is the best chess player in China.
Let him teach two people to play chess, one of whom is absorbed and only listens to Qiu Yi. While the other party was listening, they always thought it was a swan and wanted to shoot it with a bow and arrow. In this way, although he followed the last one, he didn't learn as well as the last one.
Can you say this is because his intelligence is not as good as the last one? I said, that's not true. Note: Playing chess in autumn is also a good player who knows the country very well.
The man's name is Qiu, and he is called Qiu because he is good at playing chess. Across the country: the whole country.
One: Yes. Good: good at it, good at it.
Let Qiu Yi teach two people to play chess, one to concentrate on playing chess, and Qiu Yi listens; Although one person thought it was a swan, he tried to shoot it with his bow. Manufacturing: manufacturing.
Teaching: teaching. One of them is.
Listen to Qiu Yi: Listen to Qiu Yi's teaching. Although: although.
One: refers to Qiu Yijiao. Honghu Lake: Swan.
Auxiliary: guide and pull. Hand in: This lesson refers to arrows made of silk rope.
Although I learned chess from the previous one, chess is still not as good as the previous one. One: He means the last person.
Everyone: Together. Frodo: How about it?
Yi: Right. Aye: Say, say.
Use:? Go ahead.
No: no. Therefore, if it is wise, it is not natural.
Qi: He refers to the latter. Ran: That's it.
Learn chess from Mencius? Sue ". Mencius (372-289 BC) was named Yu Zi.
Zou Guoren in the Warring States Period (now Zou County, Shandong Province). China was an ancient thinker and educator.
He is a master of Confucianism after Confucius and is honored as the "Asian sage". Later generations called him and Confucius "Confucius and Mencius".
Mencius was written by Mencius and his disciples. The content includes Mencius' political activities, political theory, philosophical thoughts and personality cultivation.
The book is divided into seven chapters: Liang Huiwang, Gong Sunchou, Teng Wengong, Li Lou, Zhang Wan, Gao Zi and Dedication. This ancient prose has four sentences and three meanings.
The first sentence means that Qiu Yi is the best chess player in China. This sentence paved the way for the next * * *, because "great teachers make great teachers."
All the students he teaches should be masters. However, on the second floor (the second sentence and the third sentence), there is a disharmony phenomenon: one of the two students of Qiu Yijiao is absorbed in Qiu Yijiao's things; Although the other one was listening, he was thinking that there might be a swan coming. He wanted to pick up a bow and an arrow and shoot it down with a silk rope.
As a result, although we studied together, the latter lagged far behind the former. The third level (the last two sentences) is to ask yourself and answer yourself: Is the latter smarter than the previous one? I can say: not at all.
Contact the second floor, you can see that the latter one is behind only because he refuses to concentrate on his studies! There are only four sentences, but they clearly explain the reason why you can't study well without concentration, which shows the conciseness and refinement of classical Chinese.
6. The ancient prose about learning to be a man is 1, and the industry is refined and diligent, and it is ruined by thinking. -Tang Hanyu's "Learning Solution"
Interpretation of vernacular: learning is specialized because of diligence, but abandoned because of play; Virtue is gained by independent thinking and corrupted by conformity.
2, young and old don't work hard, the boss is sad. -Yuefu Poetry and Long song in the Han Dynasty
It's no use being sad when you are young and strong.
Oh, let a man with spirit take risks where he wants to go, and never point his golden cup at the moon empty! . Since God has given talents, let them be used! As for the money, although it is scattered, it will get together again. -Tang Li Bai's "Into the Wine"
When you are proud of your life, you should enjoy your happiness to the fullest, and don't empty your golden cup for the bright moon. God created my talent, which will be useful, and I can get it again after Huang Jinhua's death.
4. I advise you not to cherish golden clothes and to cherish youth. You can fold flowers straight, don't wait until there are no flowers. -"The Lich" by an anonymous person in the Tang Dynasty
I advise you not to cherish those luxurious dresses, and I advise you to cherish your youth and adolescence. When the flowers are suitable for folding, we should fold them quickly. Don't wait for the flowers to wither before you break an empty branch.
5. It is difficult for a teenager to learn, but an inch of time is not light. -Song Zhuxi's Accidental Success
Vernacular translation: the days of youth are easy to pass away, but learning is difficult to succeed, so cherish every inch of time and don't let it go easily.
7. Who are the ancient literati who studied classical Chinese? Teacher, so preach and teach to solve doubts. People are not born knowing, who can have no doubt? If you are confused and don't follow the teacher, you will be confused and you will never understand. Before I was born, I studied Tao before I was born, so I learned from Tao. After I was born, I studied Taoism first, so I studied Taoism. I am a teacher, and I don't know that years were born in me. Therefore, there is no nobility, no inferiority, no length, no shortage, and the existence of Tao and the existence of teachers.
Ha ha! It's been a long time since the teacher passed on the Tao! It's hard to be confused! The ancient sages are far away, and they are still in the teacher's question; Today's people are far from saints, and they are ashamed to learn from their teachers. So saints are good for saints, and fools are good for fools. What makes saints holy and fools stupid? Love his son, choose a teacher and teach him; If you are in your body, you will feel ashamed and confused. The boy's teacher, the sentence of teaching and learning books, is not the person I am talking about telling his story and solving his confusion. I don't know, I don't understand, I don't know, I don't know, I don't know, I don't know, I don't know. Witch doctors and musicians are skilled workers, and they are not ashamed to learn from each other. The families of the scholar-officials called their teacher disciple Yun, and they got together and talked and laughed. When asked, he said, "He is almost the same as that year, and in the same way. Humble and shameful, officials are close. " Oh! Obviously, the teacher's path has gone. Witch doctors are highly skilled musicians, and gentlemen disdain them. Today, his wisdom is out of reach, strange and embarrassing!
Saint impermanence teacher. Confucius studied under Tan Zi, Changhong, Shi Xiang and Lao Dan. Scorpions' disciples are not as clever as Confucius. Confucius said, "Where there are three people, there must be a teacher." So disciples don't have to be inferior to teachers, and teachers don't have to be superior to disciples. They have a good understanding of Taoism and specialize in their skills. That's all.
Seventeen-year-old Li is good at ancient prose and knows all six arts. He has unlimited time to learn from Yu Yu. Yu Jiaqi can follow the ancient road and write Shi Shuo to make it last forever.