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A number of deputies suggested that children's sexual assault prevention education should be included in the compulsory course. What's good for society?
202 1 two national conferences are just around the corner. What about today? Girl protection? The symposium was held in Beijing, attended by many NPC deputies, CPPCC members, relevant departments and experts. At the meeting, several representatives suggested that sex education should be included in the teaching content of compulsory education. The forum released "? Girl protection? Statistics of child sexual abuse cases in 2020 and investigation report on child sexual abuse prevention education. According to the report, in 2020, a total of 332 cases of sexual abuse of children were exposed, with more than 840 children affected, and the proportion of victims in primary and secondary schools was high. In addition, in recent years, minor sexual assault cases have also shown new features such as increased exposure of family members' sexual assault cases and severe online sexual assault situation.

In fact, the public is also very active in supporting the education to prevent sexual assault. The report also shows that over 90% of the people think it is necessary to educate their minor children about sex and sexual assault prevention, among which 69.33% think it is very necessary and 28. 12% think it is necessary. 53.40% people think it is very necessary to include sex education and sexual assault prevention education for minor children in normal teaching, and 42.438+00% people say it is necessary. At the forum, the inclusion of sex education in compulsory education was recognized and supported by many representatives. Hu Weiwei, a member of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference and executive vice president of the China Private Education Association, also said: Schools should make prevention of obscenity and sexual assault into classrooms and textbooks. At the same time, parents' schools should be set up to educate parents in this respect. ?

Every child has an exploration stage, and their innate curiosity drives their interest in the things around them. In fact, when the baby is about 1~2 years old, he has already begun to distinguish between the nudity of his father and mother. This simple distinction and understanding is called the cognition of gender differences; From two and a half to three years old, the baby can clearly understand his gender; 3 years old is an important node of sex education. After the age of 3, with the further development of sexual cognition, children may feel shy or unnatural about other people's private parts and feel ashamed. After the child is 3 years old, parents should start to gradually establish boundaries with him. From the perspective of sex education, at this time, the baby has a sense of shame, and it will be inconvenient and uncomfortable to share the bed with the opposite sex or parents. At this time, you can try to sleep in separate beds, try not to walk naked or wear underwear in front of the children, close the door when you go to the bathroom to take a shower, and avoid inappropriate intimate behaviors, such as kissing the private parts of the children.

At this time, parents should insist on safety education for their children and teach them to learn to protect themselves: only the closest family members can have intimate actions with themselves; Clearly tell children that others are not allowed to take off their personal clothes, so that children know that the chest and lower body are private parts, and they can only touch them when their parents help them take a bath or a doctor checks them; What if someone did it to themselves? Strange? Tell your parents bravely, don't hide from fear; Accompany children to read sex education books, explain the contents of the books to them, and let them understand and accept them slowly.