First, how to prevent it?

Parents or caregivers should never leave their children alone in the bathtub, bathtub or open water source. The distance between parents and children should be within reach, and we should concentrate on supervision, which cannot be ignored. Parents should keep in mind the following eight points!

8 points for child drowning protection: 1. Don't swim in the water without permission, parents should always watch over it.

2. Insist that children wear high-quality floating objects.

3. Ask the child to exercise before entering the water to avoid cramps and other phenomena.

Don't feed the children in the water, they may choke.

5. Educate children not to play with each other in the water to avoid choking.

6. Teach children to learn swimming and skills such as cardiopulmonary resuscitation.

7. Don't swim in unfamiliar waters without safety facilities and rescuers.

8. Don't go into the water without knowing the water and the underwater situation.

Second, how to distinguish?

The prime time for drowning rescue is 30 seconds. If you can find the signs of drowning in time, your life may be saved! How to distinguish a child from drowning? Remember these seven signals.

Seven signs to identify drowning people: 1. The mouth of the drowning person will sink into the water and then surface, and there is no time to call for help.

2. The drowning child's arm may stretch forward, but he can't paddle to the rescuer.

3. The drowning person stands upright in the water, struggles for 20-60 seconds and then sinks.

4. The drowning person's eyes are dull, and he can't concentrate or close his eyes.

5. The head of a drowning child may lean forward, with his head in the water and his mouth on the water.

6. It doesn't look like drowning, just staring blankly, but if you don't respond to the inquiry, you need immediate help.

7. Children make a lot of noise when playing in the water. Once they are quiet, they should be vigilant.

Third, how to rescue?

While strengthening prevention, parents and guardians should also master relevant first aid knowledge and skills. After the accident, there is an urgent need to save people. The following six points should be known!

Correct rescue methods for children after drowning: 1. Rescue ashore quickly: it is best to lift the head of the drowning person from behind, or lift his chest from above, so that his face is above the water, and then drag him ashore.

2. Remove the blockage in the mouth and nose: let the drowning person face down, pry open his teeth, and remove the impurities in the mouth and nose with his fingers.

3. Pour out the accumulated water in the respiratory tract: the rescuer kneels half-way, and leans against the abdomen of the drowning person, so that the drowning person faces down and pats his back.

4. Artificial respiration: For the drowning person whose breathing heartbeat is weak or just stopped, give artificial respiration quickly and do chest compressions at the same time.

5. Oxygen inhalation: There are medical conditions at the scene, which can give cardiotonic drugs and oxygen inhalation to the drowning person. If the conditions are insufficient, you can use your hand or acupuncture the appropriate acupoints of the drowning person.

6. Take off your coat: If the drowning person is wearing a coat, take it off as soon as possible. A wet coat will take away the body heat and cause low temperature injury.