Shaanxi Normal University is a normal university directly under the Ministry of Education. It is the first batch of "double first-class" universities in China. It is an important base for training teachers, educational management cadres and other senior professionals in universities and technical secondary schools, and is known as the "cradle of teachers". The school has a long history. Its predecessor was Shaanxi Teachers College, which was established in 1944. 1954 was renamed Xi' an Teachers College, and 1960 merged with Shaanxi Teachers College. It was named Shaanxi Normal University, 1978 directly under the Ministry of Education. Since its founding 78 years ago, the school has always resonated with the fate of the nation, closely linked with the development of national education, always adhered to the main responsibility of normal education, embraced the ambition of strengthening the country through education, forged the "western red candle spirit" of "rooting in the west, being willing to contribute, pursuing Excellence and educating the country", bred "two generations of outstanding teachers and students" and trained 50 graduates of various types for the country. The school is located in Xi 'an, the ancient capital, covering an area of more than 2,800 mu, and has two campuses, Chang 'an and Yanta. Chang' an campus is the main campus of the school, which mainly undertakes the education and training tasks of undergraduate and graduate students in the second, third and fourth grades; Yanta Campus mainly undertakes the teaching of basic courses and general courses for freshmen, as well as the tasks of teacher education, continuing education, distance education, teacher cadre training, and international student education. Chang 'an Campus is modern, open and magnificent, Yanta Campus is simple and elegant, and Zhong Ling is beautiful. The school was awarded the title of "Civilized Campus" by the Ministry of Education and the Shaanxi Provincial People's Government. , the school has a graduate school and 22 colleges (departments), 1 basic experimental teaching center and ethnic education college (preparatory education). There are more than 20 full-time teachers, including more than 590 professors, more than 820 associate professors, more than 5 doctoral supervisors and more than 990 master supervisors. Full-time undergraduate students 18203, graduate students1501person (including full-time graduate students 10350, part-time graduate students 1 15 1 person), and international students (599). There are 4.08 million books, including more than 250,000 ancient books, and 268 various literature databases have been introduced. It has Red Candle School History Museum and the first comprehensive education museum in China (including China Education Museum, Women's Cultural Center, Historical and Cultural Center, Painting and Calligraphy Art Museum). There are attached middle schools, attached primary schools and kindergartens, among which the attached middle schools are century-old famous schools, key middle schools in Shaanxi Province and the first batch of demonstration high schools in Shaanxi Province, and the attached primary schools and kindergartens are provincial-level demonstration primary schools and kindergartens. School Press is a comprehensive publishing media organization integrating books, periodicals, electronic audio-visual, digital publishing, radio and television program production and educational and cultural services. The school has a complete range of disciplines and strong comprehensiveness. It covers 12 disciplines such as philosophy, economics, law, education, literature, history, science, engineering, medicine, management, art and interdisciplinary subjects, and has 1 national "double-class" construction disciplines (Chinese language and literature), 4 national key disciplines, 23 first-class disciplines authorized by doctoral degrees and 37 master's degrees. Eight disciplines, including chemistry, materials science, agricultural science, social science, engineering, computer science, environment/ecology, and animal and plant science, were among the top 1% in ESI. The school adheres to the goal of cultivating all-round top-notch talents and high-level innovative talents, continuously deepens the reform of education and teaching, and improves the quality of personnel training. Undergraduate majors are 7 1, including 27 national first-class undergraduate majors, 7 Shaanxi first-class majors, national specialty 1 1, and 22 Shaanxi specialty majors. It has 9 national top-quality courses, 8 national top-quality video open courses, 8 national excellent teacher education resource sharing courses, 5 national top-quality resource sharing courses, 1 1 national virtual simulation experiment teaching first-class courses, 8 national offline first-class courses, 4 national online first-class courses, 2 national online and offline mixed first-class courses, and 4 national ideological and political demonstration courses. National Teaching Achievement Award 18, National Excellent Textbook Award 1, 2 National Teaching Achievement Awards for Master of Education, 6 National Excellent Graduation Achievement Awards for Master of Literature, 5 new projects for the reform and practice of liberal arts research in the Ministry of Education, 4 new projects for the practice of engineering research in the Ministry of Education, 4 national experimental teaching demonstration centers and 3 national virtual simulation experimental teaching centers. There are 2 national-level innovative experimental zones for talent training mode, 2 national bases for talent training and scientific research in basic disciplines, 2 reform projects for excellent teacher training programs of the Ministry of Education, 2 reform projects for top-notch talent training in "humanities experimental classes" and "science experimental classes" of the Ministry of Education, 2 training programs for top-notch students in basic disciplines of the Ministry of Education 1 base, and 2 national demonstration bases for joint training of graduate students with master's degree in education. The national off-campus practice base for college students 1 is the first batch of high-level international talent training innovation practice bases, the second batch of demonstration colleges for deepening innovation and entrepreneurship education reform by the Ministry of Education, the national college students' cultural quality education base, the national language and writing promotion base, the Chinese excellent traditional culture heritage base of the Ministry of Education, the national language and writing standardization demonstration school, the national college preparatory education base and the national advanced collective of college students' social practice. The school insists on strengthening the school with talents, pays attention to the construction of high-level talents, and strives to build a first-class teacher team. At present, there are 94 national talents, 76 of whom have been selected into the national major talent project. Among them, China Academy of Sciences 1 person, distinguished professor 1 1 person, distinguished professor 18 person from the Ministry of Education, 2 winners of the National Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars, 9 winners of the National Million Talents Project, 6 cultural celebrities and "Four Groups" talents, 2 young scientific and technological innovation leaders in the innovative talents promotion program of the Ministry of Science and Technology, and 20 national young scholars. There are 2 leading Huang Danian-style teachers in colleges and universities in China, in addition to 8 double-hired academicians, 5 young and middle-aged experts with outstanding national contributions, 2 national-level teaching masters and 3 chief experts in Marxist theoretical research and construction engineering. There are 294 provincial and ministerial-level talents, including 54 in distinguished professor, Shaanxi Province, 6 leaders of the "Three Qin Scholars" innovation team, 30 young scholars in Shaanxi Province, 6 "Six Groups" talents in Shaanxi Province, 12 young and middle-aged scientific and technological innovation leaders in Shaanxi Province, 28 young scientific and technological stars in Shaanxi Province, 22 provincial-level teaching masters and young talents in Shaanxi Province. There are 9 young writers and artists in Shaanxi, 9 young talents in humanities and social sciences in colleges and universities in Shaanxi 1 1 person, and 9 talents in other provinces10/person. The school has vigorously implemented the strategy of strengthening the school through scientific research, and its scientific research strength has been continuously improved. National Engineering Laboratory 1, 3 key laboratories of Ministry of Education, 2 engineering research centers of Ministry of Education, 1 key laboratory of Ministry of Culture and Tourism 1, 1 key laboratory of General Administration of Press and Publication 1, R&D Professional Center of Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs 1, and 24 key laboratories and engineering technology research centers of Shaanxi Province. The humanities and social sciences research base of the Ministry of Education 1, four national and regional research centers of the Ministry of Education, the educational legislation research base of the Ministry of Education 1, the key research base of sports sociology of the State Sports General Administration 1, the ethnic theory and policy research base of the State Ethnic Affairs Commission 1, and the Belt and Road National and Regional Research Center of the State Ethnic Affairs Commission 1. It has 20 research bases of National Ethnic Affairs Commission 1, All-China Women's Federation 1, National Tourism Administration 1 and key research platforms of humanities and social sciences in Shaanxi Province. During the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, the school was approved 296 national social science fund (including major) projects and 400 provincial and ministerial humanities and social science projects; There are 542 national natural science foundation projects, 468 Shaanxi science and technology plan projects and 20 national major (key) science and engineering projects. 100 More than one social science achievement won provincial and ministerial level achievement awards, among which 9 achievements won the Eighth Excellent Achievement Award of Scientific Research in Colleges and Universities of the Ministry of Education, and 2 achievements were selected into the National Library of Philosophy and Social Sciences. 58 scientific and technological achievements won provincial and ministerial level scientific and technological awards, including the second prize of outstanding scientific research achievements in institutions of higher learning of the Ministry of Education 1, the special prize of the National Archives Bureau 1, and the first prize of Shaanxi Science and Technology Award 1. The school hosts academic journals such as Journal of Shaanxi Normal University (Philosophy and Social Science Edition, Natural Science Edition), Contemporary Teacher Education, China History Theory Series, and China Art Education. Journal of Shaanxi Normal University (Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition) is one of the first 1 1 periodicals selected for the "Famous Publications Project" of the Ministry of Education. The school adheres to the teacher-oriented orientation and has outstanding advantages in teacher education. Since its founding 78 years ago, it has gradually formed a teacher education system with the common development of various forms of teacher education, such as "state-funded teacher training, national teacher training plan teacher training, ordinary teacher training and local teacher training". A total of 30,500 publicly-funded normal students were enrolled, accounting for a quarter of the total number of publicly-funded normal students enrolled by the state. Among them, there are 2 1.500 publicly-funded normal students enrolled in the west, accounting for 70% of the total enrollment of publicly-funded normal students in the school, ranking first in the subordinate normal universities. It is the national experimental base for collaborative innovation of teacher development, the training base for the pilot project of famous teachers in primary and secondary schools under the "National Training Plan" of the Ministry of Education, and the basic training base for the intensive classes for high-level key talents of ethnic minorities in the Ministry of Education. It has the National Teacher Teaching Development Demonstration Center, the Basic Education Curriculum Research Center of the Ministry of Education, the Ideological and Political Work Team Training Research Center of the Ministry of Education, the Northwest University Teacher Training Center of the Ministry of Education and the Northwest Education Management Cadre Training Center of the Ministry of Education. Education services cover the whole country, and high-level training of training teams, backbone teachers in primary and secondary schools and kindergarten teachers has been completed in 23 provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions. Deeply participate in the development of regional education, take the lead in establishing the Western Normal University Teacher Education Innovation and Development Alliance, set up the Shaanxi Teacher Development Research Institute, and carry out the "Hundred Schools" service docking activities for basic education in the west, leading the high-quality development of education in Shaanxi and the west. The school adheres to the international development strategy and constantly increases foreign exchanges and cooperation. The school has established friendly and cooperative relations with more than 90 universities and educational institutions in 37 countries and regions, including the United States, Canada, Britain, France, Germany, Russia, Australia, Japan, South Korea and Kazakhstan, and carried out various forms of exchanges and cooperation. Actively respond to the national "Belt and Road Initiative" and initiate the establishment of the Silk Road "Teacher Education Alliance", "Humanities and Social Sciences Alliance" and "Books and Archives Publishing Alliance". Vigorously promote the international two-way flow of students, develop more than 60 substantive student exchange programs, and send a large number of students abroad to exchange and study every year. The students studying in the principal's short-term study come from more than 1 10 countries and regions around the world. Based on the new development stage, the school will fully implement the Party's educational policy, adhere to the socialist direction of running schools, implement the fundamental task of educating people, carry forward the "Red Candle Spirit in the West", actively serve the country's major strategic needs, accelerate the improvement of discipline construction, adhere to the main responsibility of teachers' education, vigorously promote the construction of talents and teams, comprehensively deepen the reform of education evaluation, and achieve accelerated development and high quality in accordance with the development thinking of "two main lines, one foundation and one key".
Other information:
Colleges and universities in Shaanxi mainly include: Northwest University, xi Jiaotong University, Northwestern Polytechnical University, xidian university, Northwest A&F University, Shaanxi Normal University, Chang 'an University, xi University of Architecture and Technology, xi University of Science and Technology, Shaanxi University of Science and Technology, xi University of Technology, Xi Youshi University, northwest university of politics and law, Yan 'an University, Xi Institute of Engineering and Technology, Xi Institute of Posts and Telecommunications, Xi International Studies University, Shaanxi University of Technology, Shaanxi College of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Baoji University of Arts and Sciences, xi Institute of Physical Education, xi Academy of Fine Arts, xi Conservatory of Music, xi University of Finance and Economics, Weinan Teachers College, Xianyang Teachers College, yulin university, Xi 'an University of Arts and Sciences, Xi Peihua College, Northwest University, Yan 'an University, Xi University of Technology, Xi University of Architecture and Technology, Xi Youshi University, Shaanxi University of Science and Technology, Xi University of Technology, Xi Shaanxi College of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Yulin University, Shaanxi University of Technology, Xianyang Normal University, Baoji University of Arts and Sciences, Weinan Normal University, Xi International Studies University, Xi University of Finance and Economics, northwest university of politics and law, Xi Institute of Physical Education, Xi Academy of Fine Arts, Xi Conservatory of Music, Xi Peihua College, Xi Foreign Affairs College, Xi Eurasia College, Xijing College, Xi University of Arts and Sciences, Xi Translation College, Xi Jiaotong University City College, Xi Peihua College, Shaanxi International Business School, Xijing College, Xi Eurasia College, Xi Siyuan College. Xi 'an University of Electric Power, xi 'an Institute of Aviation Technology, Yangling Vocational and Technical College, shaanxi university of technology, Hanzhong Vocational and Technical College, Weinan Vocational and Technical College, Yan 'an Vocational and Technical College, Shaanxi National Defense Industry Vocational and Technical College, Shaanxi Finance and Economics Vocational College, Xi 'an Technology Business Vocational College, Xi 'an Haitang Vocational College, Xi 'an Automobile Technical Vocational College, Xi 'an Dongfang Asia-Pacific Vocational College, Xi 'an Aviation Vocational College, Shaanxi Police Vocational College, Shaanxi Energy Vocational College, Xi 'an Vocational College, Shaanxi Electronic Information Vocational College, Shangluo Vocational College, Shaanxi Railway Engineering Vocational College and Shaanxi Aviation Vocational College.
Material supplement:
1. Introduction to Northwest University:
Northwest University, located in Xi, the capital of Shaanxi Province, is a comprehensive national key university jointly established by the Ministry of Education of People's Republic of China (PRC) and the People's Government of Shaanxi Province. It is one of the first national "world-class discipline construction universities" and the national "21/project" key construction universities. It has been selected into the basic capacity building project of universities in the central and western regions, the discipline innovation and intelligence introduction plan of universities, the national public graduate program for building high-level universities, the national innovative talent training demonstration base, the China government scholarship receiving institution for overseas students studying in China, the first batch of demonstration universities for deepening innovation and entrepreneurship education reform in China, the founding member of the China-Japan Humanities Exchange University Alliance, the New Silk Road University Alliance and the Chang 'an Alliance, and the first batch of doctoral, master's and bachelor's degree awarding units in China. It is the oldest institution of higher learning in northwest China.
Northwest University was founded in 1902 Shaanxi University Hall and Shi Jing University Hall by Emperor Guangxu of Qing Dynasty. 19 12 is called Northwest University. 1923 changed to National Northwest University. 1937, the National xi 'an Temporary University was formed by the National Peiping University, Beiping Normal University, Beiyang Institute of Technology and National Peiping Research Institute, which moved westward to Shaanxi. 1938 was changed to National Northwest United University, and 1939 was changed to National Northwest University. After the founding of New China, it is a comprehensive university directly under the Ministry of Education. 1950 changed its name to Northwest University. 1958 transferred to the director of Shaanxi province. 1978 was identified as a national key university.
2. Introduction of 2.Xi Jiaotong University:
Xi 'an Jiaotong University, referred to as "Xi Jiaotong University", is located in Xi, Shaanxi Province. It is a comprehensive research-oriented national key university directly under the Ministry of Education of People's Republic of China (PRC), co-founded by the Ministry of Education and the State Bureau of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defense. It is listed as a world-class university construction university, a national key construction university in the Seventh Five-Year Plan and the Eighth Five-Year Plan, and the first batch of national "21Project" and "985 Project". Selected into the national "Everest Plan", "Strong Foundation Plan", "20 1 1 plan", "11plan", excellent engineer education and training plan, excellent doctor education and training plan, excellent legal talent education and training plan, and Pacific Rim University Alliance.
1896 founded Nanyang public school in Shanghai; At 192 1, it was named jiaotong university; 1956 jiaotong university moved to Xi' an; 1957 is divided into two parts, Xi 'an and Shanghai Jiaotong University, with unified leadership; 1959, Xi 'an part of Jiaotong University was named Xi 'an Jiaotong University; In 2000, the State Council decided to merge xi Jiaotong University, Xi Medical University and Shaanxi University of Finance and Economics to form a new Xi Jiaotong University.
3. Introduction of 3.Xi University of Technology:
Xi 'an University of Technology, referred to as "Xi University of Technology" for short, is the only teaching and research university in northwest China with the characteristics of military industry and coordinated development of multiple disciplines. It is one of the seven undergraduate colleges directly under the former Ministry of Ordnance Industry of the People's Republic of China. It is jointly established by the State Bureau of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defense, China Ordnance Industry Group, China Ordnance Equipment Group and Shaanxi Provincial People's Government. It is a provincial high-level university in Shaanxi Province, a "first-class discipline construction university in China" in Shaanxi Province, a pilot university of "excellent engineer education and training plan" by the Ministry of Education, a national university that implements the innovation and entrepreneurship training plan for college students, and a "new engineering research and practice project" by the Ministry of Education. It was selected as a college, a comprehensive reform pilot school for cultivating college students' innovation ability in Shaanxi Province, an innovation and entrepreneurship base for colleges and universities in Shaanxi Province, and the first batch of demonstration colleges and universities in Shaanxi Province to deepen the reform of innovation and entrepreneurship education. It is a national second-class confidential qualification unit, a pilot unit of comprehensive innovation and reform in Xi universities, a member of China Weapons Collaborative Innovation Alliance and a member of CDIO Engineering Education Alliance.
The school was founded in 1955, formerly known as Xi 'an No.2 Industrial School, and it is a military supporting project of the first five-year plan 156 key construction project. 1960 was upgraded to Xi 'an Instrument Industry Institute. 1965 upgraded to Xi University of Technology. In 2006, the school was renamed Xi University of Technology.