Locke's philosophical thought and educational thought occupy an important position in the history of human thought and education, and its influence far exceeds his era and national boundaries, and has become the starting point of many educators' thoughts. /kloc-helvetius, a materialist in the 0/8th century, and, a utopian socialist later, all originated from Hurlock's materialistic theory of meaning. The utilitarianism he advocated profoundly and permanently influenced the ideology of various capitalist countries. Locke emphasized personal factors, the important role of parents and that children should be regarded as independent individuals in education, which also had a great influence on the later bourgeois education theory. /kloc-In the 0/8th century, his educational masterpiece "Random Talk on Education" was published in English for more than 20 editions, and then translated into French, Dutch, German, Italian and Swedish versions.