Ye Shengtao's information - Education and Training Encyclopedia

Ye Shengtao's information

First of all, the profile of Elymus is as follows:

Ye Shengtao (1894 65438+1October 28th-1988 February 16), formerly known as Ye Shao Jun, pen name, Shengtao, Guishan, etc. , known as "excellent language artist". Suzhou, Jiangsu, is a famous modern writer, educator, editor and publisher in China. He was one of the founders of the first literature research society during the May 4th Movement, and devoted his life to publishing and Chinese teaching. His motto "Literature for Life" is very famous. Ye Shengtao worked as a primary school Chinese teacher in 10, president of People's Education Publishing House and vice minister of education. He is also the vice-chairman of the Sixth China People's Political Consultative Conference, a member of the Fifth the NPC Standing Committee, a member of the Standing Committee of the Fifth China People's Political Consultative Conference, and the chairman of the Central Committee for Democratic Progressive Party. 1988 February 16 died in Beijing at the age of 94.

Secondly, Ye Lao's literary contributions are as follows:

1, realism: the mirror of life.

Realism is the most distinctive feature of Ye Shengtao. Ye Shengtao is one of the pioneers of realistic writing. His works are like a mirror, reflecting the dark side of society and human nature.

Because he is an educator, in Ye Shengtao's works, he describes many intellectuals, many exploited and powerless people at the bottom of society. Ye Shengtao's works always reflect truth and reality. He expressed his democratic and socialist thoughts in novels such as Fire, Offline and Scarecrow. These articles focus on the miserable life of the people at the bottom of society. His widely acclaimed novel Ni Huanzhi describes the tragic life of an intellectual.

Ye Shengtao found that many people in New China were selfish, cold, hypocritical and conservative. People give up their life value for a stable life. Ye Shengtao satirized these people in his works. He expressed his dissatisfaction, hoping to awaken people's consciousness and face up to these social ills. Ye Shengtao not only writes stories, but also reports social fallacies. His works are not used for recreation, but to fill people's leisure with their cognition and thinking about reality. "... the basis of writing is a pair of eyes that are insightful and observant, but my eyes don't have much insight ... Of course, there is no need to train my eyes for writing. Eye training is to gain insight into reality and enrich life. "(from-Ye Shengtao" Talking about the Past "on page 46)

2. Children's literature

Children's Literature: Cultivating Young Mind

Ye Shengtao's first academic paper on children's literature was entitled "The Concept of Children", which criticized the bad influence on children in China.

In fact, Ye Shengtao was the first fairy tale writer in the 1920s. The work Scarecrow was published in 1923. This children's book is very popular among many teenagers. Another work, The Stone Statue of Ancient Heroes, tells the story that a stone was carved into a heroic image. The moral behind this popular story is to laugh at the arrogance of experts and people's numbness.

Ding Ling, a student of Ye Shengtao, once praised his fairy tales for inspiring people to think more about society. Ye Shengtao's fairy tales are simple, but they have profound connotations. He believes that children have personal views on the surrounding environment, so their critical ability should be improved. Through the story of Ye Shengtao, children can gradually have a clear understanding of this society and their relationship.

Third, the list of works:

1, novel:

Zotan 19 18, the first vernacular novel in Spring Banquet.

Xuechao (combined with Zhu Ziqing and others) (poem) 1922

Diaphragm (collection of novels) 1922

Fire (collection of novels) 1923

Offline (short story) 1925

Ni Huanzhi (Novel) 1928

Stone Statues of Ancient Heroes (Fairy Tales) 193 1

Wenxin (Education) (co-authored with Xia Mianzun) 1934

Live Not Tired (Prose) 1935

Sheng Tao's short stories (short stories) 1936