1. patriotism and socialist core values: moral education and legal education should be based on patriotism and socialist core values, guide students to establish a correct view of the country, nationality and world, and cultivate students' patriotism and social responsibility.

2. Moral education first: Moral and legal education should carry out the fundamental task of moral education, pay attention to moral education, cultivate students' moral sentiments and moral cultivation, and improve students' civilized quality and social image.

3. Legal awareness and spirit of rule of law: Moral and rule of law education should focus on cultivating students' legal awareness and spirit of rule of law, guiding students to study and abide by the law, enhancing legal awareness and concept of rule of law, and improving students' legal literacy and legal level.

4. Comprehensive quality education and innovative spirit: Moral and legal education should aim at comprehensive quality education, focus on cultivating students' innovative spirit and practical ability, and improve students' comprehensive quality and core competitiveness.

5. Educational reform and development trend: Moral education and legal education should keep up with the educational reform and development trend, innovate educational ideas and methods, improve the quality and efficiency of education, and realize the goal of quality education and educational modernization.