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What subsidies does the state have for going to college?
1, a national scholarship, awards 50,000 outstanding undergraduates every year, with 8,000 yuan per student and 30,000 or 50,000 master students.

20,000 yuan per student per year, doctoral student 1 10,000.

2. National Inspirational Scholarship, which rewards students with excellent academic performance and financial difficulties in their families.

3. State grants: 20% for undergraduates and 0/00% for postgraduates. The funding standard for doctoral students is not less than 1000 yuan/year, and the funding standard for master students is not less than 6,000 yuan/year.

4. National student loans. Students from poor families can apply for national student loans in their places of origin or universities.

First, the national student financial aid policy for junior college students in the education stage

1. National Scholarship for Junior College Students

Reward outstanding full-time undergraduates (including higher vocational and second bachelor's degrees) included in the national enrollment plan, reward 60,000 people every year with an annual income of 8,000 yuan per student, and issue honorary certificates uniformly printed by the state.

2. National Inspirational Scholarship for Junior College Students

Full-time college students with excellent academic performance (including higher vocational colleges and second bachelor's degrees) who are included in the national enrollment plan will be rewarded, with an annual income of 5,000 yuan per student.

3. National grants for junior college students

Full-time college students with family financial difficulties (including preparatory, higher vocational and second bachelor's degree students, excluding retired soldiers) included in the national enrollment plan are given financial assistance. The average subsidy standard is 3300 yuan per student per year. The specific standards are determined by colleges and universities in the range of 2000-4500 yuan per student per year, which can be divided into 2-3 grades. Full-time retired soldiers and students in school enjoy the national junior college student grant, and the funding standard is 3300 yuan per student per year.

4. National student loans

The national student loan is a credit loan provided by the government and financial institutions to students from poor families in colleges and universities. During school, tuition and accommodation fees are given priority, and the excess can be used to make up for daily living expenses. Each student's annual maximum is no more than 12000 yuan, and the interest during the school period shall be borne by the state. The term of the student loan is academic system plus 15 years, and the longest is no more than 22 years. The student loan interest rate shall be implemented according to the loan market quotation rate (LPR) of the same grade in the same period minus 30 basis points. National student loans are divided into student-origin credit student loans and campus-based national student loans. Students with loan needs can consult the student financial aid management department of the county (city, district) where the household registration is located, or consult the student financial aid management department of colleges and universities for the national student loan of the school. Borrowing students can't apply for student source credit student loans and campus national student loans in the same academic year.

Second, the national student financial aid policy in the postgraduate education stage

1. National Scholarship

Reward outstanding full-time graduate students, with an annual reward of 45,000. Among them, there are 35,000 graduate students, with an annual per capita income of 20,000 yuan; There are 0 doctoral students 1 000, and the per capita annual income is 30,000 yuan.

2. Academic scholarships

The coverage, grades, specific standards and evaluation methods of postgraduate academic scholarships shall be determined by universities.

3. State appropriation

Subsidize the basic living expenses of full-time graduate students. 6,000 yuan per year for master students and 5,000 yuan per year for doctoral students in central universities; The financial departments of all provinces (autonomous regions, municipalities directly under the central government, cities with separate plans) jointly determine the national financial aid standards for graduate students in local universities. The annual subsidy for graduate students is not less than 6,000 yuan, and that for doctoral students is not less than 1.3 million yuan.

4. "Three Helps" Post Allowance

Set up "three assistances" (research assistances, teaching assistances and management assistances) for graduate students, and provide post allowances.

The conditions and procedures for applying for national student loans for graduate students, tuition compensation for grass-roots employment, and national education funding for military service for college students are basically the same as those for junior college students, and the funding standard is not higher than 16000 yuan per student per year.

Legal basis:

"Higher Education Law of People's Republic of China (PRC)" Article 55 The state establishes scholarships, and encourages institutions of higher learning, enterprises and institutions, social organizations and other social organizations and individuals to establish various forms of scholarships in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state to reward students with excellent academic performance, students with majors specified by the state and students working in fields specified by the state.

The state establishes funds and loan grants for students in institutions of higher learning, and encourages institutions of higher learning, enterprises, institutions, social organizations and other social organizations and individuals to set up various forms of grants to help students with financial difficulties.

Students who receive loans and grants shall fulfill their corresponding obligations.

Notice of Ministry of Finance, Ministry of Education, Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, etc. On printing and distributing the Measures for the Administration of Student Financial Assistance Article 5 The scope and standards of financial assistance for ordinary colleges and universities;

(1) National scholarship for junior college students. Reward outstanding full-time junior college students, 50,000 each year, with an annual income of 8,000 yuan per student.

(2) National inspirational scholarship for junior college students. Full-time undergraduate students with financial difficulties and excellent academic performance will be rewarded. The amount of funding is about 3% of the total number of full-time undergraduates in colleges and universities nationwide, and each student is 5000 yuan per year.

(3) National grants for junior college students. The financial aid for full-time undergraduates (including preparatory students) with financial difficulties accounts for about 20% of the total number of full-time undergraduates (including preparatory students) in ordinary colleges and universities in China. The average subsidy standard is 3000 yuan per student per year. The specific standards are determined by colleges and universities in the range of 2000-4000 yuan per student per year, which can be divided into 2-3 grades.

(4) National scholarship for graduate students. Reward outstanding full-time graduate students, with an annual reward of 45,000. Among them, there are 35,000 graduate students, with 20,000 yuan per student per year; PhD students 1 1,000 students, with an average of 30,000 yuan per year.

(5) Postgraduate scholarships. Full-time graduate students in central universities will be rewarded, and the central government will provide support according to the standard of 8,000 yuan per graduate student per year, 0/10,000 yuan per doctoral student per year and a certain proportion of the number of students in the school.

(6) National grants for graduate students. Subsidize the basic living expenses of full-time graduate students. 6,000 yuan per year for master students and 5,000 yuan per year for doctoral students in central universities; The financial departments of all provinces (autonomous regions, municipalities directly under the Central Government and cities under separate state planning, the same below) jointly determine the funding standards for national grants for graduate students in local universities. The annual subsidy for graduate students is not less than 6,000 yuan, and that for doctoral students is not less than 1.3 million yuan.

(seven) the national education funds for military service students in colleges and universities. Tuition compensation, national student loan compensation and tuition reduction shall be implemented for college students who have been enlisted for compulsory military service, enlisted as noncommissioned officers, and returned to school or enrolled after retirement. The amount of tuition compensation or national student loan compensation shall be the higher of the tuition actually paid by the students or the national student loan (including the principal and the interest generated before full repayment, the same below); The amount of tuition fee reduction or exemption after resumption of schooling or freshmen's admission shall be implemented according to the actual tuition fee charged by colleges and universities.

Tuition compensation, national student loan compensation and tuition fee remission standards, undergraduate students do not exceed 8000 yuan per year, graduate students do not exceed 12000 yuan per year. The part exceeding the standard shall not be compensated, compensated or reduced.

(eight) the basic employment tuition compensation national student loan compensation. Tuition compensation or national student loan compensation shall be implemented for fresh graduates of central universities who work in grass-roots units in central and western regions and hard and remote areas. The maximum annual income of undergraduate students does not exceed 8,000 yuan, and the maximum annual income of graduate students does not exceed12,000 yuan. If the actual tuition fees paid or the national student loans obtained by graduates during their study in school are lower than the compensation standard, compensation shall be implemented according to the actual tuition fees paid or the amount of national student loans obtained. If the actual tuition fees paid by graduates during their study in school or the national student loans obtained are higher than the compensation standard, compensation shall be implemented according to the standard.