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What is World Bank loan teacher training?
Interim Provisions on the Management of World Bank Loan Projects

Article 1 These Provisions are formulated in order to further straighten out the relationship between various departments in the project management of World Bank loans (hereinafter referred to as "World Bank loans"), establish a unified management system of "borrowing, repayment" and "responsibility and right", earnestly strengthen the management of World Bank loan projects, standardize project management behaviors, and improve management efficiency. Article 2 These Provisions shall apply to all World Bank loan projects. Article 3 The World Bank loans mentioned in these Provisions include loans from the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development, loans from the International Development Association and co-financing loans related to World Bank loans.

The term "World Bank loan project" as mentioned in these Provisions refers to the project implemented by using and preparing to use the World Bank loan. Article 4 The general principle of World Bank loan project management is "unified leadership, centralized management, division of labor and cooperation, and respective responsibilities".

The Ministry of Finance is the external window and internal centralized management department of World Bank loans approved by the State Council, and is responsible for the coordination and management of World Bank loans nationwide; The local finance department is the centralized management department for local use of World Bank loan business and the creditor's rights and debts representative of local people's government, and is fully responsible for the coordination and management of local use of World Bank loan business. Article 5 The loan from the World Bank is the external debt of the government of China. The borrowing and use of loan funds are based on the financial credibility at the national and local levels. The management of loan projects should take the relationship between creditor's rights and debts of loan funds as the main line, so that the debt responsibilities are clear and definite, the rights, responsibilities and interests are combined, and the borrowing, use and repayment are unified.

The management of World Bank loan projects mainly includes project planning management, project preparation management, fund and financial management, project management, bidding management, technical assistance and training management, debt management, project completion and operation management. Article 6 Unless otherwise specified, the term "project unit" as mentioned in these Provisions includes the central project execution department (or central project office), local project execution institutions (local project offices or project industry authorities), intermediate financial institutions directly loaned by the Ministry of Finance, and other enterprises or units that independently execute projects.

"Local" refers to provinces, autonomous regions, municipalities directly under the Central Government and cities under separate state planning; "Local government", "local financial department" and "local project unit" (or "local project office") refer to the people's governments at the first level, financial departments (bureaus) and project units (or project offices) of all provinces, autonomous regions, municipalities directly under the Central Government and cities with separate plans. Article 7 The local or central industrial authorities shall put forward suggestions to the State Planning Commission and the Ministry of Finance on the use of World Bank loans in their own regions or departments according to the strategies and priorities of economic development in their own regions or departments. Article 8 The State Planning Commission and the Ministry of Finance shall, according to the loan applications and preliminary project documents submitted by various regions and departments, and in accordance with the general principles and policies of the state for the utilization of foreign capital, formulate a three-year rolling plan for the utilization of World Bank loans nationwide, which shall be submitted to the State Council for approval after consultation with the World Bank. Article 9 After receiving the notice from the State Planning Commission and the Ministry of Finance that its project has been included in the loan plan, the local government or department can formally start the follow-up preparatory work related to the use of loans, and prepare detailed project proposals according to the requirements of domestic capital construction or technological transformation procedures, submit them to the State Planning Commission (or the State Economic and Trade Commission) for examination and approval, and send a copy to the Ministry of Finance, so that the project can be formally established. Tenth local project loan applications, preliminary project documents and detailed project proposals must be jointly submitted by the local planning and finance departments to the State Planning Commission and the Ministry of Finance; The loan application, preliminary project documents and detailed project proposal put forward by the central competent department must seek the opinions of the local planning and financial departments involved in advance according to the actual needs of the project. Article 11 The local people's government shall set up a comprehensive World Bank loan leading group headed by the government leader in charge of financial work (hereinafter referred to as the "loan leading group").

The functional department of the local finance department (bureau) in charge of the World Bank loan business should be the World Bank Loan Leading Group Office (hereinafter referred to as the "Loan Office", a two-brand institution), which is responsible for the management, guidance, coordination and supervision of all local World Bank loan projects and the related financial management of the projects. Twelfth for each loan project, according to the nature and needs of the project, you can set up a separate project execution office (hereinafter referred to as the "project office"), which is responsible for organizing and coordinating the preliminary preparation of the project and the specific implementation of the future project. The project office should generally be located in the local project industry department. The project office of comprehensive projects should be located in the comprehensive management department. The project office accepts the supervision and guidance of the loan office in business. Article 13 For projects or inter-provincial joint projects that need to be organized or coordinated by the central competent department of industry, the central competent department of industry shall, according to the actual needs of the projects, set up or determine a project execution office or similar execution agency within its own department, which shall be responsible for the internal coordination and management of the unit, the organization and implementation of necessary projects and technical coordination and guidance.

When organizing or coordinating the implementation of inter-provincial joint projects, the Central Project Office should strengthen coordination and communication with local loan offices and local project offices; The central project office must solicit local opinions in advance on important matters of project preparation and implementation. Without the consent of the local loan office, the central project office shall not make external commitments or start implementation.

What is a World Bank loan project?

World Bank loan projects refer to all kinds of projects arranged by loans provided by the World Bank.

The loan guarantor of such projects is generally the government or an institution representing the government. Organizers and countries of World Bank loan projects must provide reports on loan usage and relevant economic information. In China, World Bank loan projects involve production, circulation, services, scientific research, education, health and other fields.

The World Bank mainly adopts several ways to select projects:

(1) Carry out various economic research work with borrowing countries;

(2) Formulating the loan principle and defining the loan direction;

③ Discuss the loan plan with the borrowing country; (4) Send a project appraisal team.

Extended data:

The loan procedures of the World Bank:

1, project selection. As the first stage of the project cycle, project selection is very important. Whether a feasible project can be selected from many projects in borrowing countries is directly related to the success or failure of the World Bank's loan business. Therefore, the World Bank has always attached great importance to the selection of projects.

2. Project preparation. After the World Bank and the borrower countries conduct project evaluation and jointly select the loan project, the project enters the preparatory stage.

3. Project evaluation. After the project preparation is completed, it will enter the evaluation stage. Project evaluation is basically done by the World Bank itself. The evaluation content of the World Bank mainly includes five aspects, namely, technology, economy, finance, institutions, society and environment.

4. Project negotiation. Generally, the World Bank and the borrower agree on the negotiation time first, and then the World Bank invites the borrower to send a delegation to Washington for negotiation. Both parties generally confirm the terms of the loan agreement and the project agreement, and discuss relevant technical issues.

5. Implementation of the project. After the negotiation, the borrower and the project beneficiary shall formally confirm the loan agreement and project agreement reached through negotiation.

6. Post-project evaluation. In a certain period after the project loan account is closed, the World Bank should summarize the project, that is, the post-evaluation of the project.